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1. City Of
W heat �iclge
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
AGENDA
July 22, 2010
Notice is hereby given of a public hearing to be held before the City of Wheat Ridge Board
of Adjustment on July 22, 2010, at 7:00 p.m., in the City Council Chambers of the
Municipal Building, 7500 W. 29 Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado.
Individuals with disabilities are encouraged to participate in all public meetings sponsored by
the City of Wheat Ridge. Call Heather Geyer, Public Information Officer at 303 -235 -2826 at
least one week in advance of a meeting if you are interested in participating and need inclusion
assistance.
1. CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER
2. ROLL CALL
3. PUBLIC FORUM (This is the time for anyone to speak on any subject not appearing on
the agenda.)
4. PUBLIC HEARING
A. Case No. WA- 10 -07 An application filed by Barbara Sileo for approval of a 10
foot variance to the 15 foot required rear yard setback and a 5 foot variance to the
required 15 foot side yard setback per Section 26 -205 resulting in a 5 foot rear
yard setback and 10 foot side yard setback on property zoned Residential -One (R-
1) and located at 3845 Dudley Street.
5. CLOSE THE PUBLIC HEARING
6. OLD BUSINESS
7. NEW BUSINESS
A. Approval of minutes — January 28, 2010
B. Training Video: Preventing Public Officials' Liability
8. ADJOURNMENT
City of
w
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE
PLANNING DIVISION STAFF REPORT
TO: Board of Adjustment DATE: July 22, 2010
CASE MANAGER: Sarah Showalter
CASE NO. & NAME: WA- 10- 07 /Sileo
ACTION REQUESTED: Approval of a 10 foot variance to the 15 foot required rear yard setback and a 5
foot variance to the 15 foot required side yard setback, resulting in a 5 foot rear
yard setback and a 10 foot side yard setback.
LOCATION OF REQUEST: 3845 Dudley Street
APPLICANT (S): Barbara Sileo
OWNER (S): Barbara and James Sileo
APPROXIMATE AREA: 13,068 SF (0.3 Acres)
PRESENT ZONING: Residential One (R -1)
PRESENT LAND USE: Single Family Residential
ENTER INTO RECORD:
(X) CASE FILE & PACKET MATERIALS (X) DIGITAL PRESENTATION
(X) ZONING ORDINANCE
Location Map 1
�'
Site
JURISDICTION•
All notification and posting requirements have been met; therefore, there is jurisdiction to hear this case.
I. REQUEST
The applicant is requesting approval of a variance of 10 feet (67 percent) from the required 15 foot rear yard
setback for the R -1 zone district. The applicant is also requesting a variance of 5 feet (33 percent) from the
required 15 foot side yard setback. The purpose of both variance requests is to allow for the construction of a
single -story addition to the existing single - family home. The proposed addition would total approximately 800
square feet and include a second bathroom, third bedroom, and storage area. The applicant would like to
construct the addition due to constraints on the size of the existing home and medical conditions that require
Mrs. Sileo to live on one level.
Section 26 -115.0 (Variances and Waivers) of the Wheat Ridge City Code empowers the Board of Adjustment
to hear and decide on variances from the strict application of the zoning district development standards.
Variance requests of over 50 percent from the development standards are required to be heard at a public
hearing, before the Board of Adjustment. The variance request from the rear yard setback is over 50 percent.
II. CASE ANALYSIS
The applicant, Barbara Sileo, is requesting the variance as the property owner of 3845 Dudley Street (Exhibit 1,
Aerial Map). The variance is being requested in order to construct a one -story addition at the southwest corner
of the home. Mrs. Sileo suffers from arthritis and fibromyalgia and her physicians recommend that she live in a
home with one story only so that she does not have to use stairs (Exhibits 2 and 3, letters from doctors). While
the current house is single- story, it is relatively small (1,482 square feet) and lacks a second bathroom, family
room, and storage area. The current house does not have a basement. The proposed addition would allow the
applicant to reconfigure the home, construct a bathroom with a fully - accessible walk -in shower, and enable the
applicant and her husband to age in the home while living on one level.
The property is located on a cul -de -sac on the west side of Dudley Street and is zoned Residential -One (R -1), a
zone district established to provide high quality, safe, quiet and stable low- density residential neighborhoods,
and to prohibit activities of any nature which are incompatible with the low- density residential character. The
property is surrounded by other single - family homes to the north, south, east, and west, although there is R -2
zoning on the east side of Dudley Street, across from the home (Exhibit 4, Zoning Map). The house is
approximately 1,482 square feet and has a 621 square foot attached two -car garage. There is a wood fence along
the south (side) and west (rear) property lines. There is a significant grade different between the applicant's
property and the property that adjoins their lot to the south (Exhibit S, Site Photos).
The lot is conforming and meets the minimum area and width requirements for the R -1 zone district. The lot
size is approximately 13,068 square feet. The minimum lot size for a single family home in the R -1 zone is
12,500 square feet. The R -1 zone district allows for 25 percent maximum building coverage. The site currently
has a 1,482 square foot single family home and a 621 square foot garage. The current lot coverage with the
home and garage is 16 percent. The proposed addition, which would be around 800 square feet, increases the lot
coverage to 22 percent (Exhibit 6, Site Plan). The proposed addition would not exceed the maximum lot
coverage of 25 percent for the R -1 zone district.
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Case No. WA- 10- 07/Sileo
The R -1 district requires a minimum side and rear yard setback of 15 feet. The house, constructed in 1955,
meets the required side and rear setbacks. However, due to its angled configuration, there are limited options for
a viable first -floor addition to the home. The majority of open space available for the addition is behind the
home, along the north -west face of the house. The proposed addition generally utilizes this space, but also
wraps around the southwest corner of the home, where the attached garage is located, to include a narrow
addition on the south side of the home. (Exhibit 7, Conceptual Floor Plan for Addition).
It would be possible to design an addition that is on the rear of the home only, with no portion on the south side,
thus eliminating the need for a variance to the 15 foot side yard setback. However, this configuration would still
require a variance of 5 -10 feet from the required 15 foot rear yard setback and would remove a significant
portion of the backyard. The proposed design ensures that an adequate portion of the backyard area can be
maintained as open space. In addition, the location of the proposed addition enables the applicant to attach on to
the garage wall, minimizing obstructions to windows and in the livable (non - garage) portion of the home. A
second -story addition to the home is not possible since the applicant's medical condition prevents use of stairs.
While the proposed addition requires two variances, it is a logical location based on the configuration of the
existing home and lot. The portion of the addition that would come within 5 feet of the rear property line would
be adjacent to the property addressed 8715 W 38` Ave. There are no structures on this lot in the area that would
be close to the proposed addition and there is a wooden fence that would help shield the view from the
neighboring property. The owner of 8715 W 38 Ave has expressed support for the applicant's proposal
(Exhibit 8, Letter from Owner of 8715 W 38` Ave). The proposed addition would also have a minimal visual
impact on the property to the south. This is largely due to the significant grade difference between the two lots,
as well as the existing wood fence that helps to shield the view. The owner of the lot to the south has expressed
support for the applicant's proposal (Exhibit 9, Letter from Owner of 3815 Dudley Street). The proposed
addition should have very little aesthetic impact on the neighborhood since it would not be visible from the
street.
Allowing the proposed variances would increase the value of the property, enhancing it through the addition of
a second bathroom, an additional bedroom, and additional storage area. It would increase the floor area of the
home without having a visual impact from the street and by having a very minimal visual impact on two
adjacent properties.
The applicant was granted variances for the same property in 1996 by the Board of Adjustment, pursuant to
Case Number WA- 96 -25, in order to build a new attached garage. At the time, the applicant was proposing to
add the new garage in order to convert the existing garage into the needed additional living space and bathroom.
The variances approved in 1996 allowed for a zero lot line setback for both the side and rear yard setbacks (a
15' variance from the required 15' side yard setback and a 10' variance from the required 10' rear yard setback
that was required at the time in the R -1 zone district). Although the variances were approved in 1996, the
applicant was not able to make the modifications to the home and no changes were made, therefore the variance
has expired.
VARIANCE CRITERIA
Staff utilizes the following criteria to evaluate variance requests and shall determine whether the majority of the
"criteria for review" listed in Section 26- 115.C.4 of the City Code have been met. The applicant has provided
responses to each criterion (Exhibit 10). Staff provides the following review and analysis of the variance
criteria.
Board of Adjustment 3
Case No. WA- 10- 07/Sileo
REQUEST A: A request for approval of a variance of 10 feet (67 percent) from the required 15 foot rear yard
setback in order to construct a one -story addition.
1. The property in question would not yield a reasonable return in use, service or income if
permitted to be used only under the conditions allowed by regulation for the district in which it is
located.
If the request were denied, the property would continue to yield a reasonable return in use. The property
would still function as a single family residence regardless of the outcome of the variance request.
Staff finds that this criterion has not been met.
2. The variance would not alter the essential character of the locality.
The variance is not likely to alter the character of the locality. The addition will not be visible from the
street, and it would have a minimum visual impact on adjacent properties. With the existing fencing and
landscaping along the rear property line, visibility of the addition should be quite low for the lot to the
west (8715 W 38` Ave).
Staff finds that this criterion has been met.
3. The applicant is proposing a substantial investment in the property with this application, which
would not be possible without the variance.
The proposed addition is a substantial investment that would not be possible without a variance from the
15 foot rear yard setback. It is possible that the applicant could construct a one -story addition that would
require less of a variance from the required rear yard setback. However, it is not likely that a one -story
addition with reasonable square footage could be built without encroaching at least partially into the 15
foot rear yard setback. An addition with a different design might encroach less. into the rear yard
setback, but it would also significantly detract from the backyard of the home.
Staff finds this criterion has been met.
4. The particular physical surrounding, shape or topographical condition of the specific property
involved results in a particular and unique hardship (upon the owner) as distinguished from a
mere inconvenience if the strict letter of the regulations were carried out.
There are no unique physical surroundings or topographical conditions. The request is more closely
related to an inconvenience from the strict letter of the regulations.
Staff finds that this criterion has not been met.
5. The alleged difficulty or hardship has not been created by any person presently having an interest
in the property.
The alleged hardship relates to the existing configuration and floor plan of the house, which is set at an
angle on the lot. If the home were constructed in a different configuration, it would be much easier to
construct an addition without encroaching into the required rear yard setback. Additionally, if the
original home already contained a second bathroom, it could be possible for the applicant"to meet her
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Case No. WA- 10- 07/Sileo
needs by doing an internal remodel only. The applicant purchased the property in 1972 and did not have
any interest in the property when the home was built in 1955.
Staff finds that this criterion has been met.
6. The granting of the variance would not be detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to other
property or improvements in the neighborhood in which the property is located, by, among other
things, substantially or permanently impairing the appropriate use or development of adjacent
property, impairing the adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property, substantially
increasing the congestion in public streets or increasing the danger of fire or endangering the
public safety, or substantially diminishing or impairing property values within the neighborhood.
The request would not be detrimental to public welfare and would not be injurious to neighboring
property or improvements. It would not hinder or impair the development of the adjacent property and,
it is not likely to impair adequate supply of light and air to the adjacent property. It would have no
impact on congestion in the streets and should not increase fire danger. It is very unlikely that the
request would have an impact on property values in the neighborhood.
Staff finds that this criterion has been met.
7. The unusual circumstances or conditions necessitating the variance request are present in the
neighborhood and are not unique to the property.
There are no unique or unusual circumstances present in the neighborhood that are also present on the
property that necessitate the need for a variance.
Staff finds that this criterion has not been met.
8. Granting of the variance would result in a reasonable accommodation of a person with disabilities.
Approving the proposed variances will allow the applicant, who has disabilities due to her medical
conditions, to remain in the home since it would provide additional space and a walk -in shower on the
same level, without requiring use of the stairs. This is a reasonable accommodation for a person with
disabilities.
Staff finds that this criterion has been met.
9. The application is in substantial compliance with the applicable standards set forth in the
Architectural and Site Design Manual.
Staff finds this criterion is not applicable as the variance request involves a detached garage for a single
family dwelling.
REQUEST B: A request for approval of a variance of 5 feet (33 percent) from the required 15 foot side yard
setback in order to construct a one -story addition.
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Case No. WA- 10- 07/Sileo
1. The property in question would not yield a reasonable return in use, service or income if
permitted to be used only under the conditions allowed by regulation for the district in which it is
located.
If the request were denied, the property would continue to yield a reasonable return in use. The property
would still function as a single family residence regardless of the outcome of the variance request.
Staff finds that this criterion has not been met.
2. The variance would not alter the essential character of the locality.
The variance is not likely to alter the character of the locality. The addition will not be visible from the
street, and it would have a minimum visual impact on adjacent properties. With the grade change,
existing fencing, and landscaping along the side property line, visibility of the addition should be quite
low for the lot immediately south (3815 Dudley Street).
Staff finds that this criterion has been met.
3. The applicant is proposing a substantial investment in the property with this application, which
would not be possible without the variance.
The proposed addition is a substantial investment. However, it is possible that it could be constructed
without encroaching into the 15 foot side yard setback.
Staff finds this criterion has not been met.
4. The particular physical surrounding, shape or topographical condition of the specific property
involved results in a particular and unique hardship (upon the owner) as distinguished from a
mere inconvenience if the strict letter of the regulations were carried out.
There are no unique physical surroundings or topographical conditions. The request is more closely
related to an inconvenience from the strict letter of the regulations.
Staff finds that this criterion has not been met.
5. The alleged difficulty or hardship has not been created by any person presently having an interest
in the property.
The alleged hardship relates to the existing configuration and floor plan of the house, which is set at an
angle on the lot. If the home were constructed in a different configuration, it would be much easier to
construct an addition without encroaching into the required rear yard setback. Additionally, if the
original home already contained a second bathroom, it could be possible for the applicant to meet her
needs by doing an internal remodel only. The applicant purchased the property in 1972 and did not have
any interest in the property when the home was built in 1955.
Staff finds that this criterion has been met.
6. The granting of the variance would not be detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to other
property or improvements in the neighborhood in which the property is located, by; among other
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Case No. WA- 10- 07/Sileo
things, substantially or permanently impairing the appropriate use or development of adjacent
property, impairing the adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property, substantially
increasing the congestion in public streets or increasing the danger of fire or endangering the
public safety, or substantially diminishing or impairing property values within the neighborhood.
The request would not be detrimental to public welfare and would not be injurious to neighboring
property or improvements. It would not hinder or impair the development of the adjacent property and,
it is not likely to impair adequate supply of light and air to the adjacent property. It would have no
impact on congestion in the streets and should not increase fire danger. It is very unlikely that the
request would have an impact on property values in the neighborhood.
Staff finds that this criterion has been met.
7. The unusual circumstances or conditions necessitating the variance request are present in the
neighborhood and are not unique to the property.
There are no unique or unusual circumstances present in the neighborhood that are also present on the
property that necessitate the need for a variance.
Staff finds that this criterion has not been met.
8. Granting of the variance would result in a reasonable accommodation of a person with disabilities.
Approving the proposed variances will allow the applicant, who has disabilities due to her medical
conditions, to remain in the home since it would provide additional space and a walk -in shower on the
same level, without requiring use of the stairs. This is a reasonable accommodation for a person with
disabilities.
Staff finds that this criterion has been met.
9. The application is in substantial compliance with the applicable standards set forth in the
Architectural and Site Design Manual.
Staff finds this criterion is not applicable as the variance request involves a detached garage for a single
family dwelling.
III. STAFF CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Having found the application in compliance with the majority of the review criteria, staff recommends approval
of the variance request. Staff has found that there are unique circumstances attributed to this request that would
warrant approval of a variance. Therefore, staff recommends APPROVAL for the following reasons:
1. The variance would not alter the essential character of the locality.
2. The applicant is proposing a substantial investment in the property that may not be possible without the
variance, especially for the variance from the rear yard setback.
3. The alleged difficulty or hardship has not been created by any person presently having an interest in the
property. If
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Case No. WA- 10- 07/Sileo
4. The request would not be detrimental to public welfare and would not be injurious to neighboring
property or improvements.
5. The request would result in a reasonable accommodation of a person with disabilities.
6. The proposed addition would have minimal impact, if any, on adjacent properties and the two abutting
properties that would be most impacted are supportive of the request.
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Case No. WA- 10- 07/Sileo