HomeMy WebLinkAbout05/03/2007AGENDA
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE PLANNING COMMISSION
May 3, 2007
Notice is hereby given of a Public Meeting to be held before the Gity of Wheat Ridge Planning
Commission on May 3, 2007, at 7:00 p.m., in the City Council Chambers of the Municipal
Building, 7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado.
1. CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER
2. ROLL CALL OF MEMBERS
3. APPROVE THE ORDER OF THE AGENDA (Items of new and old business may be
recommended for placement on the agenda.) -
4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES - Apri119, 2007
5. PUBLIC FORUM (This is the time for any person to speak on any subject not
appearing on the agenda. Public comments may be limited to 3 minutes.)
6. PUBLIC HEARING
A. Case No. ZOA-06-05: An ordinance amending Chapter 26 of the Wheat Ridge Code
of Laws to provide for the zoning of social clubs.
B. Case No. ZOA-07-01: An ordinance amending Article VII of Chapter 26 concerning
the regulation of billboards.
7. OTHER ITEMS
8. ADJOURNMENT
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE PLANNING COMMISSION
Minutes of Meeting
Apri119, 2007
1. CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER
The regular meeting of the Wheat Ridge Planning Commission was called to
order by Chair SCEZNEY at 7:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers of the
Municipal Building, 7500 West 29fl' Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado.
2. ROLL CALL
Commission Members Present: Anne Brinkman
Jim.Chilvers
Dick Matthews
7ohn McMillin :
Davis Reinhart (amved at 7:06 pm)
Jerry Scezney
Cassie Spaniel
Kim Stewart
Staff Members Present: Alan White, Coinmunity Development
` Director
Travis Crane, Planner II
Ann Lazzeri, Recarding Secretary
3. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
4. APPROVE THErORDER OF THE AGENDA
It was moved by Commissioner STEWART and seconded by Commissioner
BRINKMAN to approve the order of the agenda as presented. The motion
passed 7-0 with Commissioner REINHART absent.
5. APPROVAL'OF MINUTES - Apri15, 2007
It was moved by Commissioner BRINKMAN and seconded by
Commissioner SPANIEL to approve the minutes of Apri15, 2007 as
presented. The motion passed 7-0 with Commissioner REINHART absent.
6. PUBLIC FORUM (This is the time for any person to speak on any subject
not appearing on the agenda.)
There was no one present to address the Commission at this time.
Planning Commission April 19, 2007
7. PUBLIC HEARING
A. Case No. WZ-06-11: An application filed by Gregory Ham for approval
of a zone change from Commercial-One (G1) to Planned Residential
Development (PRD) and approval of an outline and final development
plan for property located directly south of 5400 West 381h Avenue.
This matter was presented by Travis Crane. He entered all pertinent documents
into the record and advised the Coinmission there was jurisdiction to hear the
case. He reviewed the staff report and digital presentation. He entered a letter
into the record from Lee Fisher at 11301 West 40"' Avenue. Mr. Fisher indicated
he was in favor of the rezone but asked that approual include a provision that only
a single family home could be built on the lot.
Lucy Dinneen
4491 Marigold Lane, Littleton 80123 `
Ms. Dinneen is the applicant in this case. Inresponse to a concern expressed by
Commissioner McMILLIN, she stated that she would change the fence height
from five to six feet on the north. However, she stated a need for the three foot
setback to prevent having a product so small that it would only be suitable for
rental.
Travis Crane noted that the portion of the building that is three feet from the
property line on the adjacent property is utilized as a garage.
Commissioner STEWART asked what kind of families the applicant hoped to
attract. Mr. Dinneen replied that a specific type of family had not been identified
but"Yhat the units would have individual owners. Commissioner STEWART
expressed concern about the lack of yard space for children.
In response to a question from Commissioner BRINKMAN, Ms. Dinneen stated
that each unit is 1900square feet with a two-car garage. The landscaping would
be irrigated and there are no plans far basements.
Commissioner CHILVERS inquired about the type of landscaping that would be
used. Mr. Crane stated that homeowners can install the type of landscaping they
desire as long as it meets code.
At the request of Commissioner BRINKMAN, Mr. Crane read a list of names and
addresses of those individuals who atlencied the neighborhoud meeting on this
case.
Planning Commission -2-
April 19, 2007
John Montoya
3755 Benton St.
Mr. Montoya stated that he is the property owner just to the south of the subject
property. Mr. Montoya objected to the setback which would be different from his
house and would have a detrimental visual effect on Benton. Mr. Montoya also
objected to a two-story structure that would look down into his house.
Charles Durbin
3703 Ames
Mr. Durbin was sworn by Chair SCEZNEY. He spoke in
submitted a photo of a sign on the property that states a di
this location. He expressed concern that this sign was po:
when it has not yet been rezoned. He asked the Commiss
on the neighborhood if this development is allowed to occ
encourage future pop-ups and the character o£the neighb(
)osition and
x lot is for sale at
on the property
to consider the effect
He noted that the houses directly across from this property are
dwellings
it will
be affected.
-family
Lucy Dinneen returned to the podium. She stated that there are duplexes south of
this property and that a single,family home built on the lot could also be a two-
story structure. She noted that the present commercial zoning would allow
greater structure height than would a resi5iential zoning. She stated that she is
attempting to provide a high quality development to match the surrounding area.
Commissioner McMILLIN commented that he is in favor of downzoning from
commercial to residenYial and there are other duplexes in the area. He expressed
concern about the large variance and that in an effort to build garages, 40% of the
lot would be given to concrete and rooftop.
Commissioner REINHART expressed concern about changing setbacks so inuch
from surrounding properties.. Further, the lot does not provide enough space for a
duplex.
Commissioner CHILVERS expressed concern that the landscape would wark and
be sustainable.
Commissioner=BRINKMAN stated that the lot would best be utilized as
residential rather than commercial and favored downzoning. She expressed some
concern about the landscaping but didn't have a problem with the driveway.
While the building could be downsized and have more landscaping, it is a difficult
piece of property to deal with. She also commented that a two-story building
should act as u buffer for properties behind it.
Commissioner SPANIEL stated she was in favor of the downzoning, but believed
the proposed building is too large for the small lot.
~
Planning Commission
April 19, 2007
-3-
Commissioner STEWART was in favar of downzoning but was concerned that it
was too much building for the property. She also expressed concern about the
lack of grass and so much concrete.
Commissioner SCEZNEY stated that he believed it to be a good plan for this site.
It was moved by Commissioner BRINKMAN and seconded by
Commissioner McMILLIN to recommend approval of Case No. WZ-06-11, a
request for approval of a rezoning from Commercial-One to Planned
Residential Development and an Outline Development Plan for property
located at Lot 2, Cadence Subdivision, for the following reasons:
1. The proposed zone change will be consis
surrounding land use. A residential stru
from the existing commercial developmc
Avenue.
2. The change in zone will not adversely af
or welfare, nor will it create an isolated i
3. The change in zone will be in conforman
Comprehensive Plan,, specifically provid
pleasing housing, providing a variety of'
is a contribution to and`compatible with
neighborhood.
t with the existing
ire will,provide a buffer
adjacent to West 38rh
t the public health, safety
got zone district.
with several goals of the
; quality, aesthetically
xsing and development that
The motion passed 5 3 with Commlissioners SPANIEL, CHILVERS and
REINHART voting no. y
It was moved by Commissioner BRINKMAN and seconded by
Commissioner McMILLIN to recommend approval of Case No. WZ-06-11, a
request for approval of a Final Development Plan for property located at Lot
2, Cadence Subdivision, for the following reasons:
1. The Final Development Plan is consistent with the Outline
2. The:Final Development Plan meets the standards established in
Article III of the Wheat Ridge Code of Laws.
With the following condition:
1. The height of the fence on the north shall be changed from five feet to
six feet.
The motion passed 5-3 with Commissioners SPANIEL, CffiLVERS and
REINHART voting no.
Planning Commission -4-
April 19, 2007
B. Case No. ZOA-06-07: An ordinance amending Chapter 26 of the Wheat
Ridge Code of Laws regarding development review processes.
This matter was presented by Alan White. He reviewed the staff report and
digital presentation.
Commissioner BRINKMAN expressed concern about Section 1, A, on page one
of the ordinance that could allow the developer to go in and grub the site before
approvals are obtained and could give the appearance to the public that approvals
were already given. Allowing the developer to do this before approvals could
result in damage to the property such as removal of trees orflling in wetland
areas. Alan White explained that this was suggested in an effort to be "developer-
friendly." While the developer could grub the site, ihey wauld have explicit
understanding that they may do the wark but still not get necessary approvals to
go ahead with the project.
Commissioner REINHART asked what proYecti
types of situations. Mr. White explained that th
bond, install erosion control and would be infon
a future land use approval would be granted. If
removed, revegetation would have to take place
Commissioner STEWART
and the development not approved;
developer to takp, correPtive action.
city would haue in these
lgper would have to post
that the work would not mean
ipproved and vegetation was
art , of the bonding process.
ce`clearing had taken place
reluctant to press the
Commissioner McMILLIN commented thaT most of the ordinance changes made
good common sense and were based on professional experience. He did have a
concem on,page 3 where four out of five criteria inust be found in relation to
change in character of an area. He believed all five zoning criteria are essential.
Commissioner REINHART commented that he believed the suggested criteria are
linked enough to make a decision.
Alan white noted an error on the bottom of page 3. The paragraph marked No. 3
stating "The application is in substantial compliance with the applicable
standards set forth in the Architectural and Site Design Manual. " should actually
be item "f' under No. 2.
There was discussion about changing administrative variances from 10% to 50%.
Alan White commented that changing from 10% would give the staff a little more
flexibility in dealing with some sites, especially in commercial areas.
In regard to the Architectural Manual, Alan White stated that the Community
Development Director and Public Works Director can make changes. Planning
Planning Commission -5-
Apri119,2007
Commission and City Council approval are not necessary for such changes He
asked Commissioners if they would like to review it at this time.
Chair SCEZNEY asked if there were members of public who wished to address
this matter. Hearing no response, he closed the public hearing.
Commissioner McMILLIN suggested continuing review of the architectural
manual. He did not feel the ordinance could be approved if the Commission was
not comfortable with the architectural manual. Commissioner REINHART
agreed that the architectural manual needs more study.
It was moved by Commissioner McMILLIN and seconded by Commissioner
STEWART to continue this case for one month. 'The'motion failed 2 to 6
with Commissioners BRINKMAN, CHILVERS, MATTHEWS, REINHART,
SCEZNEY and SPANIEL voting no.
It was moved by Commissioner REINHART and seconded by Commissioner
McMILLIN to recommend approval of the ordinance amending chapter 26
of the Wheat Ridge Code of Laws concerning the development review
process.
It was moved by Commissioner McMILLIN and seconded by Commissioner
STEWART to amend the ordinance ta change the percentage required to
grant an administrative variance from 50% to 25%. The motion passed 6-2
with Commissioners'$i2INKMAN and REINHART voting no.
It was moved by Commissioner BRINKMAN and seconded by
Commissioner McMILLIN to amend the ordinance to leave in the words "No
site development of property may be initiated" and "substantial clearing,
grading,,filling or excavation may izot be commenced" in Section 1-A on page
one of the ordinance; and remove the sentence stating, "Clearing, grading
fidding or excavatiorz may be-commenced subject to the approvals required in
this ehapter and pursuant to section 26-621 " in the same section. The motion
passed 5-3 with Commissioners CHILVERS, REINHART and MATTHEWS
voting no. -
The motion to'approve the ordinance with the above amendments passed
unanimously.
There was a consensus to review the architectural manual at the meeting of May
17,2007.
8. OTHER ITEMS
Alan White asked if Commissioners would like to hold brief ineetings prior to
regular Planning Commission meetings in order to review certain items on the ~
Planning Commission -6-
April 19, 2007
agenda. The City Council does this on occasion. Staff would advise the
Commission ahead of time when it is deemed desirable to have such a pre-
meeting. These meetings would convene at 6:45 and the public would be
welcome to attend. These meetings would not be held on quasi judicial matters.
There was a consensus to conduct these briefing sessions when staff believes it is
advisable.
9. ADJOURNMENT
It was moved by Commissioner STEWART and seconded by Commissioner
CHILVERS to adjourn the meeting at 9:20 p.m. The motion passed 8-0.
Jerry Scezney, Chair
Planning Commission
April 19, 2007
Ann Lazzeri, Recording,Secretary
-7-
oF WHEAT
; g PLANNING COMMISSION
LEGISLATIVE ITEM STAFF REPORT
OLORA~O
MEETING DATE: May 3, 2007
TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 26 OF THE WHEAT
RIDGE CODE OF LAWS TO PROVIDE FOR THE ZONING OF
SOCIAL CLUBS
CASE NO. zOA-06-05
M PUBLIC HEARING
❑ RESOLUTION
Case Manager: Alan White
Date of Preparation: April 26, 2007
Z CODE CHANGE ORDINANCE
❑ STUDY SESSION ITEM
SUMMARY:
The proposed atnendments to Chapter 26 define social clubs, list social clubs separately in the use
chart for commercial and industrial uses, and allow social clubs as permitted uses in the C-1, G2, and
I zone districts. They would also be allowed in PCDs and PIDs unless specifically prohibited or not
listed. (Many older PCDs and PIDs simply reference the C1, C-2 and I zone districts.)
A companion ordinance amends Chapter 11 and requires the owners of such establishments to obtain a
social club license. Chapter 11 requirements are refereuced in the use chart.
BACKGROUND:
Currently social clubs are permitted uses in the C-1, G2 and I zone districts. They are luinped
together with "private clubs, bingo parlors, and similar uses." There are no other zoning
requirements, except parking. If the structure is new, then all standards would apply for
landscaping, lighting, and setbacks. Our experience with these has been that they have located in
existing structures. Parking and building code standards have been applied in these instances.
The amendments Chapter 26 to list and define these uses separately, and listing them as permitted
uses in the Gl, C-2 and I zone districts only. The Chapter 26 amendments include the addition of
the following definition for social clubs: "A business whose sole, exclusive, or principle service
provided is the leasing of space to persons or groups for private events such as parties or
fundraisers. Social clubs do not include liquor licensed establishments, private clubs or
lodges, hotels, public and private schools, colleges or universities, or churches."
The definition has been modified based on Plamiing Commission's cominents at the study session
for this topic.
The definition does not include bars and similar establishments that are required to obtain a liquor
license because the liquor licensing process and revocation procedures provide a level of control of
the conduct at the establishment which is sought to be controlled by the social club license.
STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES:
The Police Department, Community Development Department, and the City Attorney's office
have been warking on proposed regulations for social clubs. This is in response to the very real
impacts these types of establishments having on adjacent residential neighborhoods.
The amendments to Chapter 11 do not require Planning Commission's review and
recommendation, but are provided so that members can understand the entire package of
regulations for these uses. The ordinance requires the owners of such establishments to obtain a
license from the City to operate a social club. The license requirements are modeled after the adult
business license requirements, and there is the additional requirement that such uses must be
located 100 feet from residentially zoned properties. (Three options were presented to Council and
Council selected 100 feet. See Exhibit 1 for a map of areas that would be available for these
establishments.) Unlike adult businesses, there is no distance requirement proposed from schools,
day care facilities, churches, parks, recreation centers, or community centers.
The license requires a background check of owners and managers and, if issued, must be renewed
annually. Prior to issuing licenses or renewals, inspections of the premises are conducted by the
building official and fire marshal. Site plans are also required to be submitted in order to assess
the adequacy of parking and impacts of lighting, trash storage, etc. on adjacent residential uses.
The licensing ordinance requires the owner or a manager to be present during events. A social
club cannot operate during the hours of 2:00 a.m. and 7:00 am.
A license may be denied or, if issued, may be suspended or revoked for a number of reasons,
including incidents of disorderly conduct, consuming or possessing narcotics or dangerous drugs
by persons on the premises, the manager is not present on the premises during an event, being
open beyond the allowable hours of operation specified in the ordinance, public displays of
indecency on the premises ar immediately adjacent thereto, acts of prostitution, consumption of
alcoholic beverages by persons under 21 or visibly intoxicated persons, and making false
statements on the application. Denial, suspension or revocation of a license may be appealed to
the City Manager.
Two of the existing social clubs (there are three in the City) are recognized as legal nonconforming
uses in the ordinance and are allowed to remain at their current locations, even if the distance
requirements are not met. However, the existing establishments would be required to obtain a
license and be subject to all of the other conduct requirements of the licensing ordinance and all of
I:\Comdev\ZOA\Social Clubs\PC hearing staff Report.doc
the provisions of the nonconforming section of Chapter 26.
RECOMMENDED MOTION:
"I move to recommend approval of the proposed ordinance amending Chapter 26 to provide for the
zoning of social clubs."
Exhibits:
1. Ordinance Amending Chapter 26
2. Ordinance amending Chapter 11
I:\Cumdev\ZOA\Social Clubs\PC hearuig s[aPP Report.doc
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO
INTRODUCED BY COUNCIL MEMBER
Council Bill No.
Ordinance No.
Series of 2007
TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 26 OF THE WHEAT
RIDGE CODE OF LAWS TO PROVIDE FOR THE ZONING OF
SOCIAL CLUBS
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that there has been an increase in
complaints regarding the operation of social clubs in the City,
specifically with respect to crime, disorderly conduct, litter, noise,
traffic and parking; and
WHEREAS, such operation of social clubs affects the livability of the
adjacent neighborhoods, especially residential neighborhoods; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to minimize and control the
adverse effects that social clubs may have withirrthe City and thereby
protect the health, safety, and welfare of citizens; preserve the quality
of life; preserve the property values and character of surrounding
neighborhoods; deter the spread of urban blight and protect citizens
from increased crime; and
WHEREAS, separating social clubs from residential neighborhoods
would serve to protect the health, safety and welfare, improve the
quality of life, and protect property values of the citizenry; and
WHEREAS, locational requirements alone do not adequately protect
the health, safety, and general welfare of citizens and thus, certain
requirements with respect to the licensing and operation of social
clubs are in the public interest;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO:
Section 1. Section 26-123 of the City's Code of Laws is hereby amended by
the addition of the following definition to be added alphabetically:
Social Club. A business whose sole, exclusive, or principal service provided is
~ the leasing of space to persons or groups for private events such as parties or
EXHIBIT 1
fundraisers. Sociai clubs do not include liquor licensed establishments,
private clubs or lodges, hotels, public and private schools, colleges or
universities, or churches.
Section 2. Section 26-204 of the City's Code of Laws is hereby amended by
adding to the Table of Uses - Commercial and Industrial Districts, the
following:
Uses
Notes
NC
RC
C-1
C-2
I
Social club
In accordance with
P
P
P
Wheat Ridge Code of
Laws, Chapter 11,
article XI
[NOTE: I didn't see anything more that we obviously needed to amend in
the zoning section. Most of the regs are covered in the article on social
clubs.]
Section 2. Safeiy Clause. The City Council hereby finds, determines, and
declares that this Ordinance is promulgated under the general police power
of the City of Wheat Ridge, that it is promulgated for the health, safety, and
welfare of the public and that this Ordinance is necessary for the
preservation of health and safety and for the protection of public
convenience and welfare. The City Council further determines that the
Ordinance bears a rational relation to the proper legislative object sought to
be attained.
Section 3. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take effect fifteen days after
final publication, as provided by Section 5.11 of the Charter.
INTRODUCED, READ, AND ADOPTED on first reading by a vote of
to on this day of , 2007,
ordered published in full in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of
Wheat Ridge and Public Hearing and consideration on final passage set for
, 2007, at 7:00 o'clock p.m., in the Council Chambers,
7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado.
READ, ADOPTED AND ORDERED PUBLISHED on second and final
reading by a vote of to , this day of
, 2007.
2
SIGNED by the Mayor on this day of
2007.
Jerry DiTullio, Mayor
ATTEST:
Michael Snow, City Clerk
Approved As To Form
Gerald E. Dahl, City Attorney
First Publication:
Second Publication:
Wheat Ridge Transcript
Effective Date:
3
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO
INTRODUCED BY COUNCIL MEMBER
Council Bili No.
Ordinance No.
Series of 2007
TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 11 OF THE
WHEAT RIDGE CODE OF LAWS TO INCLUDE A NEW
ARTICLE XI CONCERNING THE LICENSING OF SOCIAL
CLUBS
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that there has been an increase in
complaints regarding the operation of sociai clubs in the City,
specifically with respect to crime, disorderly conduct, litter, noise,
traffic and parking; and
WHEREAS, such operation of social clubs affects the livability of the
adjacent neighborhoods, especially residential neighborhoods; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to minimize and control the
adverse effects that social clubs may have within the City and thereby
protect the health, safety, and welfare of citizens; preserve the quality
of life; preserve the property values and character of surrounding
neighborhoods; deter the spread of urban blight and protect citizens
from increased crime; and
WHEREAS, Colorado courts have determined that social clubs are not
subject to the state's beer and liquor license codes; and
WHEREAS, separating social clubs from residential neighborhoods
would serve to protect the health, safety and welfare, improve the
quality of life, and protect property values of the citizenry; and
WHEREAS, the regulation of social clubs within the City through
licensing would protect and preserve the health, safety and welfare of
the patrons of such clubs as well as the citizens of the City; and
WHEREAS, nominal license fees are directly related to the cost of
regulating social clubs and are necessary to help defray the expense
incurred by the City of such regulation;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO:
~
V4020907
EXHIBIT 2
Section 1. Chapter 11 of the City's Code of Laws, entitled "Licenses,
Permits and Miscellaneous Business Regulations," is hereby amended by
adding a new Article XI, Social Clubs, as follows:
ARTICLE XI. SOCIAL CLUBS
Sec.11-250. Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the
context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Applicant means and includes:
(1) If an individual, that person making an application for a license
under this article;
(2) If a partnership, the partners owning ten (10) percent or more of the
partnership which is making application for a license under this article;
(3) If a corporation, the president, vice-president, secretary, treasurer,
the directors, manager and each stockholder owning ten (10) percent or
more of the stock of the corporation.
Alcohol beverage means fermented malt beverage or malt, vinous, or
spirituous liquors as those terms are defined in the Colorado Beer Code and
the Colorado Liquor Code at C.R.S. 12-46-103 and 12-47-103,
respectively; except that "alcohol beverage" shall not include confectionery
containing alcohol within the limits prescribed by section 25-5-410(1)(i)(II),
C.R.S.
Assault means a knowing or reckless or criminally negligent causing of
bodily injury of a person by another.
City manager means the city manager for the City of Wheat Ridge,
Colorado, or the city manager's designee.
Club or lodge, private means an association of persons for the promotion of
some nonprofit common object, such as literature, science, politics or good
fellowship, meeting periodically, limited to members, within a building, not
more than one-third (1/3) of the gross floor area of which is used for
residential occupancy. Examples: Elks, Masons, Kiwanis, etc.
Disorderly conduct means the intentional, knowing, or reckless ~
V4020907 2
(1) Making of a coarse and obviously offensive utterance, gesture or
display when such utterance, gesture or display causes injury or tends to
invite an immediate breach of the peace;
(2) Abusing or threatening a person in an obviously offensive manner; or
(3) Fighting with another in a public place, except as a participant in a
sporting event.
Finance division means the finance division for the City of Wheat Ridge,
Colorado.
Investigator means a member of the Wheat Ridge Police Department.
Manager includes the person or those persons who manage, direct,
supervise, oversee and administer the acts, transactions and acts of
servants of the estabiishments governed by this article.
Patron means a person present during the time the social club is open and
operating who is not the licensee or its manager, employee, or agent.
Premises means that area as defined in the social club license.
Social club means a private business that leases space to persons for
private events, such as parties or fundraisers. Social clubs do not include
liquor licensed establishments, private clubs or lodges, hotels, public and
private schools, colleges or universities, or churches.
All other words and phrases used in this article shall have the meanings
attached by this Code or by the Colorado Statutes regulating the sale of
liquor, or if not otherwise defined by law, as used in their common,
ordinary and accepted sense and meaning.
Sec. 11-251. Location of social clubs.
(a) It is unlawful to operate or cause to be operated a social club in any
location except as provided in this Code.
(b) It is unlawful to operate or cause to be operated a social club within
( ) feet of the property line of any lot, tract or parcel of
land within the City which is zoned for residential use, or zoned A-1 or A-2
and used for residential purposes.
vaozo9o7 3
(c) For the purpose of subsection (b) of this section, the distance
between a social club and a residential district or a residential lot shall be
measured in a straight line, without regard to intervening structures,
objects or city limits, from the closest exterior wall of the structure in which
the social club is located to the property line of such use.
(d) A social club lawfully operating on the effective date of this article,
, 2007, is not rendered a nonconforming use by the present or
subsequent location of a residential district or a residential lot within
( ) feet of the social club; however, if a social club
becomes a legal, nonconforming use as a result of the passage of this
ordinance and it ceases operation for a period of sixty (60) days or more
regardless of any intent to resume operation, it may not recommence
operation in that location.
(e) A social club lawfully operating within the city as of the effective date
of this article that does not conform with the zoning requirement of Chapter
26 of this Code may continue to exist as a legal nonconforming use after
the effective date of this article only if it otherwise complies with the
provisions of this article within ninety (90) days of the effective date of this
article. The city's regulations concerning nonconforming uses, found at
Section 26-120 of this Code, shall apply to such nonconforming uses.
Sec. 11-252. License required; original license fee; application fees; license
renewaL
(a) No person shall conduct or operate a social club without first having
obtained a social club license issued by the city as required by this article.
This requirement to obtain a social club license is in addition to the
requirement to obtain a business license pursuant to Article II of this
Chapter. Each applicant shall pay an initial social club license fee of five
hundred dollars ($500.00).
(b) Each applicant, whether an individual, partnership, limited liability
company, or corporation, shall pay the following application fees at the
time of submitting any application to the finance division:
(1) An application processing fee of one hundred fifty dollars
($150.00). Such application fee shall be nonrefundable.
(2) An application investigation fee in the amount then charged by
the Wheat Ridge police department for each person who will be
investigated as required by this article, plus those costs incurred by the City
for outside agency review pursuant to section 11-255(b). Such application
investigation fee shall be nonrefundable following a determination by the
vaozo9o7 4
finance division that the application is complete in accordance with section
11-254. The application investigation fee shall be refunded upon written
request by the applicant in the event that the applicant withdraws its
application prior to the finance division's determination that the application
is complete.
(c) In the event an application for a social club license is withdrawn prior
to issuance or to being denied, the original license fee, but not the
application processing fee or the application investigation fee, shall be
refunded in full to the applicant.
(d) Renewal of an existing license issued pursuant to this article shall be
granted upon the payment of the annual licensing fee of two hundred fifty
dollars ($250.00) and the filing of a completed renewal application with the
finance division not less than forty-five (45) days prior to the date of license
expiration. The finance division may waive the timely filing requirement
where the licensee demonstrates in writing that the failure to timely file is
not solely the result of the appiicanYs neglect; provided that no renewal
application shall be accepted by the finance division from any licensee after
the license expires.
(e) A license that is under suspension may be renewed in accordance
with this section provided that such renewal shall not modify, alter,
terminate, or shorten the period or term of the suspension. The suspension
of a license shall not extend the term of the license or otherwise relieve the
licensee from timely seeking renewal of the license in accordance with this
section.
Sec. 11-253. License application.
(a) All applicants for a social club license shall file a completed
application for such license with the finance division on forms to be
provided by the finance division.
(b) The completed application shall contain the following information
and shall be accompanied by the following documents:
(1) Each individual applicant, partner of a partnership, managing
officer or managing director of a corporation, the manager of a limited
liability company and all business managers shall be named in each
application form, and each of them shall be photographed and
fingerprinted by the Wheat Ridge police department. The Wheat Ridge
police department shall thereafter forward such photographs and
fingerprints to all appropriate referral agencies, including the finance
' division who shall include them in the application.
vaozo9o7 5
(2) Ifthe applicant is:
a. An individual, the individual shall state such person's legal
name and any aliases and submit satisfactory proof that the individual is
eighteen (18) years of age or older;
b. A partnership, the partnership shall state its complete name
and the names of all partners, whether the partnership is general or limited,
and provide a copy of the partnership agreement, if any;
c. A corporation, the corporation shail state its complete name,
the date of its incorporation, evidence that the corporation is in good
standing under the statutes of the State of Colorado, or in the case of a
foreign corporation, evidence that it is currently authorized to do business
in the State of Colorado, the names and capacity of all officers, directors,
and the name of the registered corporate agent and the address of the
registered office for service of process;
d. A limited liability company, the company shall state its
complete name, the date of its formation, evidence that the company is in
good standing under the statutes of the State of Colorado, or in the case of
a foreign company, evidence that it is currently authorized to do business in
the State of Colorado and the name of its members, the manager, and
registered agent and the address of the registered office for service of
process.
(3) The applicant shall state whether the applicant or any other
individual listed pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of this section has previously
operated or is currently operating or has been employed at an unlicensed
social club as defined in this article or has had a previous social club license
under this article or other social club ordinances, resolutions or regulations
from another municipality or county denied, suspended or revoked, or
declared a public nuisance, including the name and location of the social
club for which the permit was denied, suspended or revoked, or been
declared a public nuisance, as well as the date of the denial, suspension or
revocation. Additionally, the applicant shall state whether the applicant or
any other individuals listed pursuant to subsection (a) of this section has
been a partner in a partnership or an officer or director of a corporation or
manager of a limited liability company of a social club whose license has
previously been denied, suspended or revoked, including the name and
location of the social club for which the license was denied, suspended or
revoked, as well as the date of the denial, suspension or revocation. The
applicant shall state whether the applicant or any other individual listed
pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of this section holds any other licenses under
vaozo9o7 6
this article or other similar social club ordinance or regulation from another
municipality or county and, if so, the names and locations of such other
permitted businesses;
(4) The location of the proposed social club, including a legal
description of the property, street address, and telephone number(s), if any;
(5) Proof of the applicant's right to possession of the premises
wherein the social club will be conducted;
(6) The applicanYs mailing address and residential address;
(7) The applicant's social security number, driver's license number
and/or federally issued tax identification number or, if the applicant is not a
natural person, such information for the individuals listed in subsection
(b)(2)b., c. and d
(8) A current improvement location certificate depicting parking
areas, location and type of exterior lighting, trash storage areas, loading
areas, entrances to the structure and existing setbacks of all structures and
a straight-line drawing prepared by a land surveyor, prepared within thirty
(30) days prior to the application, and depicting the property lines and the
structures containing any social club within ( ) feet of
the closest exterior wall of the structure in which the social club will be
located and the property line of any church, school, child care facility, public
park, recreational center, community center, residential zone district, or a
residential lot within ( ) feet from the closest
exterior wall of the structure in which the social club will be located;
[NOTE: Inciude only if locational requirements are included above.]
(9) If the applicant intends to operate the social club under a name
other than that of the applicant, the applicant shall state the business name
to be used and submit copies of documentation evidencing the registration
of the business name under applicable laws.
Sec. 17-254. Determination of completed application.
(a) Not more than ten (10) days following submission of an application,
the finance division shall review the application for completeness and
conformance with the application requirements of section 11-253. The
finance division shall not accept for filing any application that is not
complete in every detail.
(b) All applicants shall promptly notify the finance division in writing in
the event that any information contained in an application has changed or
vaozo9o7 7
any information is discovered by the applicant to be incorrect in any way
from what is stated on the application, and every applicant shall have the
continuing duty to promptly update and supplement such information
during the term of any social club license issued to the applicant.
Sec. 11-255. Investigation.
(a) Upon receipt of a complete application, the finance division shali
transmit the application to the Wheat Ridge police department, which shall
cause the investigation of the applicant and the manager of the sociai club
and the accuracy of the information provided in the application. The police
department shall submit a written report of the investigation to the finance
division within thirty (30) days after receiving the application from the
finance division.
(b) Within five (5) days of receipt of an application for a social club
license, the finance division shall notify the local fire marshal and the
community development department of such application. Review costs
incurred by the City for outside referral agency review shall be paid by the
applicant as part of the application investigation fee imposed pursuant to
section 11-252(b)(2).
(c) The local fire marshal and the community development department
shall commence the inspection of the premises for which a social club
license is sought promptly upon receipt of notice of the application, and
shall complete a written certification of whether the premises are in
compliance with the building code and the zoning code within fifteen (15)
days after receipt of the application.
(d) The finance division may cause to be conducted any other
investigation deemed necessary to determine the application's
conformance with any requirement of this article.
Sec. 11-256. Approval or denial of application.
(a) A completed license application shall be administratively approved or
denied by the finance division within sixty (60) days of the date of the filing
of a complete application. The finance division shall deny a license
application if:
(1) The applicant is under the age of eighteen (18) years;
(2) The application or any investigation performed or ordered by the
city demonstrates or establishes that the proposed social club fails to
vaozo9o7 8
conform to any requirement of this article, the Wheat Ridge Code of Laws,
or other applicable law;
(3) The applicant knowingly made a false statement or knowingly
gave false information in connection with the application;
(4) The individual applicant or a director or officer of a corporation,
partner of a partnership, or manager of a limited liability company or
manager of the social club has had a social club license revoked or
suspended within five (5) years prior to the application;
(5) The individual applicant or a director or officer of a corporation, or
partner of a partnership or manager of a limited liability company or
manager of the social club has operated a social club as defined in this
article which was determined to be a public nuisance under state, federal or
local law within five (5) years prior to the application;
(6) A partnership, corporate or limited liability company applicant is
not in good standing or authorized to do business in the State of Colorado;
or
(7) The applicant is overdue in payment to the city of taxes, fees,
fines, or penalties assessed against the applicant or imposed against the
applicant in relation to any business in which the applicant is the owner of
at least a ten percent (10%) interest.
(b) In the event that the finance division approves a license application,
the finance division shall notify the applicant of such approval in writing,
sent by certified mail to the address of the applicant as shown in the
application. Nothing in this article shall prevent or preclude the finance
division from revoking such approval where it is discovered that the
application contained or included a false or incorrect statement or false or
incorrect information which would otherwise constitute sufficient grounds
or basis for the denial of the application. Approval of a license application
shall not constitute issuance of a social club license. Issuance of a license
shall be made only in accordance with section 11-257. The decision of the
finance division to approve a license application shall not be construed as a
quasi-judicial act but shall be a final administrative decision of the city.
(c) The finance division's approval of a license application shall be valid
for one year following the date of approval. Failure to obtain the issuance of
the license pursuant to section 11-257 within such one-year period shall
require the submission of a new application.
(d) In the event that the finance division denies a license application, the
finance division shall prepare written findings of fact and a decision stating
vaozo9o7 9
the reasons or basis for the denial. A copy of the finance division's findings
and decision shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the
address of the applicant as shown in the application within ten (10) days
after the date of the finance division's denial. The finance division's
decision to deny a license application shall become a final administrative
decision of the city on the fourteenth day following the date of the decision
unless the applicant files a timely request for appeal to the city manager as
provided by section 11-260.
Sec. 11-257. Issuance of license.
(a) No license shall be issued by the finance division after approval of an
application until such time as the building in which the business is to be
conducted is ready for occupancy with such furniture, fixtures, and
equipment in place as are necessary to comply with the provisions of this
article and other applicable codes of the city or state, and then only after
inspection of the premises and certification that the applicant has complied
with the plans and specifications approved by the city with the application.
(b) If the licensed premises has been closed or inactive for at least sixty
(60) days, the finance division may revoke or elect not to renew the license.
Sec. 11-258. Term of the license.
All licenses issued pursuant to this article shall be valid for twelve
(12) months from the date of issuance, unless sooner revoked.
Sec. 11-259. Suspension; revocation of license.
(a) The finance division may suspend or revoke a license upon a finding
of any of the following factors:
(1) Any incident of disorderly conduct, a violation of Chapter 16 of
this Code, or any violation of Sections 11-263 through 11-268 of this Article
have occurred upon the licensed premises or upon any parking areas,
sidewalks, access ways or grounds within the immediate neighborhood of
the licensed premises involving a patron or customer, manager, employee,
or the licensee;
(2) The licensee, manager, or any employees thereof illegally offered
for sale or illegally allowed to be consumed or possessed upon the licensed
premises, or upon any parking areas, sidewalks, walkways, access ways or
grounds immediately adjacent to the licensed premises, narcotics or
dangerous drugs;
vaozo9o7 10
(3) The licensee or manager is not upon the licensed premises at all
' times that the licensed premises is open for business or at all times when
the licensed premises is occupied by any employee, agent, patron, invitee,
or other person;
(4) The licensed premises was open for business during hours
prohibited by this article;
(5) The licensee, manager, or employee has allowed or permitted
patrons or employees to engage in acts of prostitution or negotiations for
acts of prostitution within the licensed establishment or upon any parking
areas, sidewalks, access ways, or grounds immediately adjacent to the
licensed establishment;
(6) The licensee, manager, or employee has allowed or permitted
patrons to engage in public displays of indecency or has allowed or
permitted patrons or employees to engage in acts of public urination or
defecation within the licensed establishment or upon any parking areas,
sidewalks, access ways, or grounds immediately adjacent to the licensed
establishment;
(7) The licensee, manager, or employee has allowed the consumption
of an alcohol beverage within the licensed premises, or upon any parking
areas, sidewalks, walkways, access ways or grounds immediately adjacent
to the licensed premises, by (1) any person under the age of twenty-one
(21) years; (2) a habitual drunkard; or (3) a visibly intoxicated person; or has
permitted any person under the age of eighteen (18) years to participate in
the serving of an alcohol beverage within the licensed premises.
(8) The licensee or manager knowingly made a false statement or
knowingly gave false information in connection with an application for a
license or a renewal of a license;
(9) The licensee, manager, or employee knowingly violated or
knowingly allowed or permitted a violation of any provision of this article;
(10) A manager of the licensed establishment is under the age of
eighteen (18) years;
(11) The licensee, in the case of a corporation or limited liability
company, is not in good standing or authorized to do business in the State
of Colorado;
(12) The licensee is delinquent in payment to the city or state for any
taxes or fees past due; or.
vaozo9o7 11
(13) Any other violation of this Article.
(b) No such suspension shail be for a longer period than six (6) months.
(c) In the event ot suspension or cessation of business, no portion of the
license fee shall be refunded.
(d) In addition to the factors listed in subsection (a), the finance division
may revoke any license granted pursuant to this article upon a finding that
either:
(1) The social club was operated and open during a period of time
when the social club license was suspended; or
(2) The license application should have been denied under the criteria
set forth in section 11-256(a).
Sec. 11-260. Appeals.
(a) Application denial. In the event that the finance division denies a
license application, an applicant shall have the right to a quasi-judicial
hearing before the city manager for the purpose of appealing the finance
division's administrative decision. A written request for a hearing shall be
made to the city manager within ten (10) days of the date of the mailing of
the finance division's written findings and decision denying the license
application. The hearing shall be conducted within ten (10) days of the city
manager's receipt of the written request for a hearing unless a later date is
requested by the applicant. Upon receipt of a timely request for a hearing,
the city manager shall schedule a hearing and notify the applicant of the
date, time, and place of the hearing. Such notification may be made by the
city by telephone provided that a written notice shall also be mailed or
delivered to the applicant at the applicant's address shown in the
application. An applicant may be represented at the hearing by an attorney
or other representative. An applicant or the city may request a continuance
or postponement of the hearing date. In no event shall the city be entitled to
more than one (1) continuance unless agreed to by the applicant.
(b) Suspension; revocation. If the city seeks to suspend or revoke a
license, the licensee shall be entitled to a quasi-judicial hearing before the
city manager. When there is probable cause to believe that a licensee has
violated or permitted a violation of this article to occur in or near the
licensed establishment, the city attorney may file a written complaint with
the city manager setting forth the circumstances of the violation. The city
manager shall send a copy of the complaint by certified mail, return receipt ~
vaozo9o7 12
requested, to the licensee at the address as shown on the license
application, together with a notice to appear before the city manager for the
purpose of a hearing to be conducted at a specified date and time and at a
place designated in the notice to show cause why the licensee's license
should not be suspended. Such hearing shall be held on a date not less
than fourteen (14) days following the date of mailing of the compiaint and
notice to the licensee.
(c) The city manager shall have the power to issue subpoenas granted to
municipal courts pursuant to the Colorado municipal court rules of
procedure, Rule 217; the power to administer oaths; and, when necessary,
the power to grant continuances.
(d) At the hearing, the city manager shall hear and consider such
evidence and testimony presented by the city, the applicant, and any other
witnesses presented by the city or the applicant which are relevant to (i) the
stated reason and basis for the finance division's denial of the license
application or (ii) whether the violations that are the basis for the
suspension or revocation occurred. The city manager shall conduct the
hearing in conformity with quasi-judicial proceedings and shall permit the
relevant testimony of witnesses, cross-examination, and presentation of
relevant documents and other evidence. The hearing shall be recorded by
electronic recording device. Any person requesting a transcript of such
record shall pay the reasonable cost of preparing the record.
(e) Not less than ten (10) days following the conclusion of the hearing,
the city manager shall send a written order by certified mail, return receipt
requested, to the applicant or licensee at the address as shown on the
application or license, as applicable.
(1) In the case of an application denied by the finance division, the
order shall include findings of fact and a final decision concerning the
approval or denial of the application. If the city manager approves the
application, such approval shall constitute approval by the finance division,
and the applicant may seek issuance of a license in accordance with Section
11-257.
(2) In the case of a suspension or revocation, the city manager shall
make written findings of fact from the statements and evidence offered and
shall reach a conclusion as to whether the alleged violations occurred. If the
city manager determines that a violation did occur that warrants
suspension or revocation of the license pursuant to Section 11-259, the city
manager shall aiso issue an order suspending or revoking the license. A
copy of the findings, conclusion, and order shall be hand-delivered or
I
vaozo9o7 13
mailed to the licensee by certified mail, return receipt requested, at the
address as shown on the license application.
(f) The order of the city manager made pursuant to this section shall be a
final decision and may be appealed to the district court pursuant to
Colorado Rules of Civil Procedure 106(a)(4) or to the Wheat Ridge Municipal
Court pursuant to this subsection (f). For purposes of any appeai, the city
manager's decision shall be final upon the earlier of the date of the
applicanYs receipt of the order or four (4) days following the date of
mailing.
Sec. 11-261. Display of license; transferability; change of ownership;
change of corporate structure.
(a) Any social club license issued pursuant to the terms of this article
shall be prominently displayed at all times upon the premises for which the
license was issued.
(b) Licenses issued under this article shall not be transferable, sold, or
leased except as provided herein. Any change in the partners of a
partnership or in officers or directors of a corporate licensee or manager of
a limited liability company holding a social club license may result in
termination of the license of the partnership or corporation, unless such
licensee, within thirty (30) days of any such change, files a written notice of
such change accompanied by the application processing fee and the
application investigation fee as required by subsection (b) of Section 11-
252. Any such change shall be reported on forms provided by the finance
division and shall require the names of all new partners of a partnership,
officers, and directors of a corporation, and the manager of a limited
liability company and any information as required by section 11-253.
Approval or denial by the finance division of such transfer shall be upon the
same terms as provided for in this article for the approval or denial of a
social club license.
(c) When a license has been issued to a husband and wife or to general
or limited partners, the death of a spouse or partner shall not require the
surviving spouse or partner to obtain a new license. All rights and
privileges granted under the original license shall continue in full force and
effect as to such survivors for the balance of the license.
(d) Each license issued under this article is separate and distinct, and no
person shall exercise any of the privileges granted under any license other
than that which he holds. A separate license shall be issued for each
specific business or business entity and each geographical location.
vaozo9o7 14
Sec. 11-262. Manager; change of manager.
(a) A registered manager shall be on the premises of a social club at all
times that the social club is open and operating. A social club may have
more than one (1) registered manager. it shall be unlawful for any person to
work as a manager of a social ciub without first registering with the finance
division.
(b) In the event a licensee changes the manager of a social club, the
licensee shall immediately report such change and register the new
manager on forms provided by the finance division within ten (10) days of
such change. The new manager shall be photographed and fingerprinted by
the Wheat Ridge police department and shall be investigated pursuant to
Section 11-255, above. The fee for investigation of a new manager shall be
one hundred dollars ($100.00). The finance division shall cause the
application to be investigated and shall approve or disapprove the change
of manager, based on the applicable standards of denial in subsection (a) of
Section 11-256 within ten (10) days of receipt of a complete application and
fee.
Sec. 11-263. Hours of operation.
It shall be unlawful for a social club to be open for business or for the
licensee or any employee ot a licensee to allow patrons upon the licensed
premises on any day from 2:00 a.m. until 7:00 a.m.
Sec. 11-264 Security requirements.
In addition to a registered manager, security guards shall be present at
all times the social club is open and operating. Security guards shall be
charged with observing the behavior of patrons to ensure that no violations
of this article take place. There shall be one security guard present for
every one hundred patrons.
Sec. 11-265. Indoor activities.
All activities at the social club shall be conducted indoors and no patrons
shall be allowed to linger outside the social club unobserved or for longer
than 15 minutes.
Sec. 17-266. Lighting requirements.
(a) All off-street parking areas and premise entries of social clubs shall
be illuminated from dusk to closing hours of operation with a lighting
~ system which provides an average maintained horizontal illumination of
vaozo9o7 15
one (1) foot-candle of light on the parking surface and/or walkways
consistent with the requirements of chapter 26 of this Code. This required
lighting level is established in order to provide sufficient illumination of the
parking areas and walkways to help ensure the personal safety of patrons
and employees and to reduce the incidence of vandalism and other criminal
conduct.
(b) All social clubs shall be equipped with overhead lighting fixtures of
sufficient intensity to illuminate every place to which patrons are permitted
access to provide an illumination of not less than two (2) foot-candles of
light as measured at the floor level.
Sec. 11-267. Noise; vibration.
The licensee shall insure that noise or sound and vibration do not
disturb the peace of the neighborhood in which it is located. It shall be
unlawful for noise or sound to emanate from any social club if such noise
or sound is louder than a normal conversation when heard at or inside the
property line of property other than that of the social club itself. It shall be
unlawful for a social club to emit vibration through the air or the ground if
such vibrations are perceivable beyond the property line of the social club.
Sec. 17-268. Notification of certain conduct in licensed premises.
(a) Any licensee and its employees shall immediately report to the
Wheat Ridge police department any unlawful act, disorderly conduct or
assault committed on the premises.
(b) Each licensee shall post and keep at all times visible to the public in a
conspicuous place on the premises a sign to be provided by the city clerk's
office which shall be in the following form:
WARNING: The City of Wheat Ridge Police must be notified of all
disturbances including disorderly conduct and assault which occur in this
licensed establishment.
(c) It shall not be a defense to a prosecution of a licensee under this
section that the licensee was not personally present on the premises at the
time such unlawful or disorderly act, conduct or disturbance was
committed; provided, however, that an agent, servant or employee of the
licensee shall not be responsible hereunder when such agent, servant or
employee is absent from the premises.
(d) Failure to comply with the requirements of this section may be
considered by the finance division in any action relating to revocation,
vaozo9o7 16
suspension or non-renewal of a license. A violation of this section is also a
criminal offense, punishable by a fine or imprisonment, or both, as
provided in section 1-5 of this Code.
Sec. 11-269. Right of entry; inspection.
(a) The application for a social club license shall constitute consent of
the licensee and his agents or employees to permit the Wheat Ridge Police
Department, the city building inspector, the health commissioner, any
representatives of the fire department or any other agent of the city to
conduct routine inspections of the social club during the hours the
establishment is conducting business to insure compliance with the law.
(b) A person who operates a social club or his agent or empioyee
commits a misdemeanor of the first degree if he refuses to permit such
lawful inspection of the premises.
Section 2. Safety Clause. The City Council hereby finds, determines, and
declares that this Ordinance is promulgated under the general police power
of the City of Wheat Ridge, that it is promulgated for the health, safety, and
welfare of the public and that this Ordinance is necessary for the
preservation of health and safety and for the protection of public
convenience and welfare. The City Council further determines that the
Ordinance bears a rational relation to the proper legislative object sought to
be attained.
Section 3. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take effect fifteen days after
final publication, as provided by Section 5.11 of the Charter.
INTRODUCED, READ, AND ADOPTED on first reading by a vote of
to on this day of , 2007,
ordered published in full in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of
Wheat Ridge and Public Hearing and consideration on final passage set for
, 2007, at 7:00 o'clock p.m., in the Council Chambers,
7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado.
READ, ADOPTED AND ORDERED PUBLISHED on second and final
reading by a vote of to , this day of
. 2007.
vaozo9o7 17
SIGNED by the Mayor on this day of
2007.
Jerry DiTullio, Mayor
ATTEST:
Michael Snow, City Clerk
Approved As To Form
Gerald E. Dahl, City Attorney
First Publication:
Second Publication:
Wheat Ridge Transcript
Effective Date:
vaozoso7 18
pF WHEq1
~ P PLANNING COMMISSION
V m LEGISLATIVE ITEM STAFF REPORT
lORA00
MEETING DATE: May 3, 2007
TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING ARTICLE VII OF CHAPTER 26
CONCERNING THE REGULATION OF BILLBOARDS
CASE NO. zOA-07-01
M PUBLIC HEARING
❑ RESOLUTION
M CODE CHANGE ORDINANCE
❑ STUDY SESSION ITEM
Case Manager: Alan White
Date of Preparation: Apri126, 2007
SUMMARY:
The attached ardinance amends the billboard regulations of the City. The current regulations do
not contain provisions which provide any guidance for the permitting of billboards. The proposed
ordinance vests the current 16 billboard locations with the underlying property. The ordinance
also repeals the B-1 District since it is no longer needed.
Notice for this public hearing was provided as required by the Code of Laws.
BACKGROUND:
The current billboard regulations were adopted in 1991 and were not revised when Chapter 26 was
updated in 2001. The regulations establish two billboard districts - 1) essentially adjacent to I-70
(called B-2) and 2) the remainder of the City (called B-1). (See Exhibit 1.) The regulations
required all billboards in the 13-1 District to be removed by 1996. These have all been removed
and this district is no longer needed.
The regulations of the B-2 District set the maximum number of billboards in the district at 16.
Height, setback, spacing, and maximum size standards are also established. Other than setting the
maximum number of 16 for the number of billboards, there is no guidance in the Code as to who
"owns" the right to the billboard, when that right expires, who can apply for a billboard permit,
and how permits are to be issued if there are competing interests for one billboard.
STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES:
~ Billboard companies typically enter into ground leases with a property owner and pay the owner
rent for the right to have their billboard on that property. Leases are typically for 10 years. We
I:\Comdev\ZOA\BiIlboards\PC hearing Staff Report.doc
have had two instances in the past three years where ground leases expired. The billboard
coinpany claimed they owned the permit for the billboard and could move it anywhere in the B-2
District. The other billboard company said the right to the billboard expired with the lease, and
thus the pennit was available to any coinpany. The landowner claimed the billboard location
should be vested with the property. Absent guidance in the Code, and with the assistance of the
City Attorney, we have had to create a process and policies for dealing with this situation.
Our latest experience with this process resulted in a lawsuit by a billboard company. The
"temporar}" process essentially ties the right to the billboard to the ground lease. When the lease
expires, so does the right to the billboard. That 16th billboard then becomes available for any
company or land owner to pursue on a first come, first served basis. In cases where permit
applications are filed at the same time far that 16`" billboard, a lottery is held to determine who
receives the right to the billboard. The process is a bit cumbersome and time consuming.
We have examined several alternatives to deal with the lack of specifics in the Code:
1. Codify the procedures and policies used in the past two instances.
2. Vest the right to a billboard with the current permit holder (billboard company).
3. Vest the right to a billboard with the landowner where billboards are currently located.
The attached ardinance implements staff's recommended approach, Alternative #3. Vesting with
the underlying property defines the 16 locations, allows the billboard companies to compete for the
sites when leases expire, and adds value to the underlying property. It has the added advantages of
taking staff out of the business of monitoring lease expirations and conducting lotteries to
determine who is awarded the available billboard.
The billboard companies have provided a letter of opposition to the proposed amendinent. (See
Exhibit 2.) Essentially their recomuiended approach is Alternative #2 and would vest the right to a
billboard with the permit holder (the billboard company), not the underlying property owner. A
billboard location would become available when one company removed one of the 16 billboards.
Staff does not see this alternative solving any of the problems with the existing "temporary" process.
What constitutes removal - when everything is removed, even the caisson? When the sign face is
removed? When the pole structure is removed? At what point during removal can another company
submit a permit for the "available billboard location?" A month in advance because they know the
lease is expiring and the billboard will have to be removed? The company removing the billboard will
argue one thing, the competing company will argue another and City staff will be in the middle -
probably conducting another lottery. The City Attorney has provided an opinion of the proposed
ordinance and the billboard companies' assertions. (See Exhibit 3.)
At the study session on this topic Planning Commission asked what other communities do and
questioned how to regulate mobile billboards. Below is a summary of a few other jurisdictions'
regulations:
Arvada - Allowed only in B-4 zone district; not limit on number; considered principal use on lot.
Lakewood - Not mentioned in sign code.
Golden - Not mentioned in sign code.
Aurora - Allowed in certain commercial and industrial zone districts; no limit on number; cannot be
I:\Comdev\ZOA\Billboards\PC heming StaHRepoit.doc
visible from freeways or interstate highways.
Denver - Allowed, but under several spacing and visibility restrictions.
The CiYy Attorney is researching the mobile billboard issue.
RECOMMENDED MOTION:
"I move to recommeud approval of the proposed ordinance amending Article VII of Chapter 26
concerning the regulation of billboards."
Exhibits•
1. Billboard District map
2. Map of current billboard locations
3. Letter from billboard companies
4. Response inemo from City Attorney
5. Proposed Ordinance
1:\Comdev\ZOA\I3iIlboardsNC hearing Staff Report.doc
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EXHIBIT 1
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Billboard Locations
Exhibit 2
1000 0 1000 2000 Feet
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OUTDOOR
MrLEHrGH OuyLpao ooa
anverrrrsiNc
MEIVIORANDUM
0
TO: City of VJheat Ridge Mayor and City Council
FROM: CBS Outdoor, Inc., L,amar Advertising Co., MIle High Outdoor, In
DATE: Februazy 21, 2007
RE: Proposed Revision to VJheat Ridge B111boazd Ordinance
The Director of Community Development has proposed an amendment to
a portion of the Wheat Ridge Sign Code relating to billboards. The covering
Memorandum states essentially that the existing ordinance should be changed to make
the land upon which existing billboards currently exist the only permissible locations for
hillboards, now and in the future. The sole justification is to relieve clauned
administrative burdens on the Community Development Aepartment. This proposal is
unnecessary, and may well be unconstitutional.
The change is unnecessary since the "problem" the aznendment is
designed to correct has only occurred once in the 16 yeazs since the billboazd regulations
were passed in 1991. This "problem" is that two billboard companies applied for a new
permit when one of the existing 16 billboazds was removed. This "problem," however,
was only created by the Director when, after discussions with only one billboard
company (United Outdoor), he utilized new "draft policies," wliich "policies" ignored a
much more obvious approach to resolving the issue.
Unfortunately and also derived without discussion with or the benefit of
the analysis by any company in the industry other than United, the Director's proposed
solution,: .
(1) provides a total and undeserved windfall to those property owners
lucky enough to have existing billbouds on their proper[y;
(2) blocks all other properry owners in Wheat Ridge's B-2 zone from
having an equal opportunity to receive the incorne from billboard rentals; and
(3) takes property without compensation fiom the existing billboazd
companies which are, as admitted by the Director in his Memo, "the cmrent pemut
holders" and whose permit rights will be stripped and effecrively given to the property
owners.
A much simpler solueion is to provide that no new billboard permit be
issued until one of the existing billboards has been physically removed or destroyed.
Background: Most, if not all, of the axisting 16 billboards in Wheat Ridge
were erected pmsuant to sign permits granted to CBS Outdoor, L,amar Advertising and
766292
EXHIBIT 3
Mile High Outdoor (and two granted to United Outdoor, which is believed to be the
major proponent of the proposed amendment). The billboards were exected on propeities
on which the billboard companies obtained land leases with property owners. In all
cases, the billboards were erected, paid for and maintained by the billboard company.
The billbouds aze the property of and owned by the billboard company, not by the
landowner. Since most of these leases u'e for 10 years or more, they expire and
billboards are removed very infrequently. (We do not believe the Deparlment has issued
more than two or three new permits in the last 10 years.) CBS, Lamar and MiZe Hrgh
Outdoor have received tzo new permits ira the past tett years.
Since the Wheat Ridge billboard code requires that a new sign permit be
obtained before erecdng or remodeling any billboard, and states that only 16 may exist at
one time, one would have thought that a new permit could be issued only when the
number of billboards drops to 15 - i.e., when an existing bilLboard has been physically
removed. This is easy to determine administratively since the applicant would need to
advise the Department which sign had been reinoved - a fact the Department can visually
verify in minutes, if not by merely looking at before and after photogaphs.
Nonetheless, when discussing only with United when a new permit could
be issued, the Director.told it that the new permit could be issued only when the
underlying lease espired. Not on(y is there no reference in the billboard code to leases
(much less the permissible number of them), but this is a more difficuk rnattez to
deteimine administratively, because the Department has not required that leases on file
with them reflect the expiration date.
Thus, in one case in the last 16 years, the Department held a lottery, which
it would not have done if it had used the removal of a billboard as the key factor.
The Director's Pro osed Solution.
First, the present proposed ordinance would allow the property owners
who fortuitously have billboards on their property at this time the perpetual and exclusive
right to maintain a billboard on their property. This iight is not one they have ever had
before or one they ever sougHt or paid for. Nonetheless; as noted in the Director's
Memorandum, fhis gift will "add value to the underlying property." Yet this is value that
they will gain solaiy because a billboard company previously paid for erecting and
maintaining the billboard on their property.l
Indeed, the windfall rnay be much larger and with less potential benefit to
the City than even the Director imagines. Under the Director's proposal, the existing
landowner has the the right to maintain the billboard on his property. The billboard can
be moved to another location on that property. Furthermore, if the property is divided the.
I It is unclear why the proposed ordinance limits the number of billboards to one per
assessor's paxcel number. At least one landowner already has two bilIboards in existence
on one piece of property. Indeed, because of its location on the intexstate highway, it
could not be removed withouf payment of full just compeasation.
-2-
right remains with the portion of the propeity containing the billboazd. (These additional
provisions appear central to allowing the proposal to work.) Thus, one can fully expect
that if fhis ordinance were adopted billboard companies will approach each present
landowner and (a) ask them to allow the company tq move the billboard to a corner or
side of the property, and (b) pay the landowner a substantial sum to sell that sliver to the
billboard company, which will then possess the right to owu that billboard in that location
forever without having to pay any fiu-ther rent. Thus, it is likely that the oiily
beneficiaries of the new ordinance will be the handful of existing landowners and the
purchasing billboard companies.
Second, not all billboards in Wheat Ridge have remained in the same
location. This proposed ordinance will not oiily provide a windfall to the owners of
existing billboard locations, it will obviously preclude all other property owners whose
land is presently zoned for billboards (the only function of the 13-2 zone), from ever
having flie opportunity to have a billboard buiit on the'u property and from receiving the
significant lease revenues the billboard companies pay. Just as the existing landowners ,
are fortuitous financial beneficiaries of the new proposal, all other landowners in the B-2
zone will be gratuitous]y deprived of an equivalent opportunity to obtain any financial
benefit. As noted above, even any new owners of the existing billboard locations are also
likely to be foreclosed from any future benefit of the proposal.
Finally, "current permit holders (billboard company)" will be stripped of
their permits and their position without compensation. Their rights aze being handed over
to khe landowners, whose onlq financial participation has to be receive revenues from the
billboazd companies derived from property paid for, erected and maintained by the
billboard company itself.
The altemative proposal suggested above, has none of the foregoing
problems, is administratively easy to administer (on the extremely rare occasions when
the istue may azise), and is comgletely consistent with the existing ordinance (which,
incidentally, established the 16 billboard limit as a quid pro quo for the billboard
companies to rernove their billboazds from throughout the remainder of Wheat Ridge
withouY payment of compensation). When a billboard is removed or desfroyed; the
present code requires that a new permit be obtained to rebuild or replace it. It is highly
unlikely that a billboard will be removed unless the company's lease is being terminated.
If the code provided (as has always previousIy been assumed to be the case) that anyone
could seek a new permit when one of the existing billboards is removed or destroyed;
then the only thing the Department would have to do is check to see that a previously
existing billboard is gone, before issuing a new permit. If multiple applications aze filed
on the same day, there is no problem with the holding of a lottery to deteimine which
billboard applicant should get one (although it would help if only one application per
location were included rather than allowing the billboard companies and the landowners
to file separate applications for the same bIllboud): It is noteworthy tkiat the existing
lawsuit does not challenge the procedures of the lottery that was held. Rather it asserts
that no lottery was needed because the first permit application was submitted the day the
lease was terminated and the billboard was iemoved, which was the day before any other
applications were submitted.
-3-
Our representatives would be happy to expand on the foregoing points and to answer any
questions you might have. They are:
Mr. Dau Scherer
General Manager
CBS Outdoor
4647 Leyden St.
Denver, Colorado 80216
303-333-5400
Mr. Alan Weiss
General Manager
Mile High Outdoor Advertising
300 B. Hampden #324
Englewood, CO 80113
303.783.4800
Mr. Frank Bullock
General Manager
12301 N Grant St Suite 240
Thomton, CO 80241
303-280-7000
-4-
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MEMORANDUM
TO:
Mayor and City Council
CC:
Randy Young; Alan White
FROM:
Gerald E. Dahl, City Attorney
DATE:
March 12, 2007
RE:
Correspondence from CBS Outdoor, et al. regarding Proposed
Revision to Billboard Ordinance
Cauncil will have received a copy of a February 21, 2007 memorandum from CBS
Outdoor, Inc., Lamar Advertising Company, and Mile Hi Outdoor, Inc., concerning the
proposed revisions to the City's billboard ordinance. The billboard companies have
raised a number of concerns they have with this ordinance. The purpose of this
memorandum is to advise what steps, if any, the Council should take in response to that
memorandum.
My review of the memorandum leads me to conclude that there are no legal deficiencies
in the proposed billbaard ordinance, and that the reason it was suggested to the Council
initiafly remains unchanged. The staff continues to recommend that it be approved.
The billboard companies make the statement that they believe the ordinance is
somehow unconstitutional, but do not realiy demonsfrate why. Of course, any land use
resulting regulation restricts the use of private property in certain ways, and unless the
restriction removes ali economic all use of the property, there is no "taking" in
constitutional terms. In the case of the proposed ordinance, ali of the billboards
currently in place will remain, so long as the landlords and the billboard companies
remain in agreement. No biliboard permits are revoked. Biliboard companies are free
to negotiate with landowners for permission to maintain a billboard on those properties.
The ordinance leaves the negotiating where it should be - between the landowners and
the biilboard companies.
The billboard companies also have raised the concern that property owners will be
inspired to subdivide off small slivers of their property in order to sell those parcels to
EXHIBIT 4
billboard companies. Of course, any such division of property would be a"subdivision"
under the City's land use code and would only be approved if it met the requirements of
the subdivision regulations. Also, as Council is aware, the present draft ordinance
provides that any subdivision of property would not result in entitlement to an additional
billboard on that property; fhe billboard entitlement would remain wi#h the portion of the
property upon which the billboard was in existence.
The proposed ordinance is a legitimate exercise of the City's legislative authority to
regulate land use matters. Because it is legislative, it will be subject to a pubiic hearing
before the City Council. I understand that a number of you have or will be contacted by
the billboard companies for some form of private meeting outside of the legislative
hearing process. While this is not prohibited, I see no reason for such meetings in iight
of the fact that there will be a public hearing on the ordinance. The three billboard
companies who wrote the memorandum, any other billboard companies, and interested
landowners and other citizens wiil have the fuli opportunity to express their opinions to
the City Council at thaf time.
Finalfy, the billboard companies' memorandum makes some allegations about the
current lawsuit brought against fhe City by CBS Outdoor. In that case, CBS Outdoor
does challenge the City's use of a lottery to process a particular billboard permit
application. The status of this case is that the City won in District Court and CBS
Outdoor has appealed. I advise you not to engage in a discussion with CBS Outdoor
regarding the case while it remains on appeal.
Please do not hesitate to contact me if this memorandum raises many questions
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO
INTRODUCED BY COUNCIL MEMBER
Council Bill No.
Ordinance No.
Series of 2006
TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CODE OF LAWS SECTION 26-
711.C.1, CONCERNING BILLBOARDS IN THE B-2
BILLBOARD DISTRICTAND REPEALING SECTION 26-711.13
WHEREAS, the City of Wheat Ridge, acting through its City Council, has
authority pursuant to Article XX, Section 6 of the Colorado Constitution and, inter
alia, C.R.S. 31-23-101 et secl. and 29-20-101 et sec. to regulate the use of land and
structures thereon; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to this authority, the City Council has previously
enacted Section 26-711.C of the Code of Laws, concerning billboard signs in the B-
2 District; and
WHEREAS, said Section 26-711.C currently permits a maximum of sixteen
(16) biliboards in the B-2 District; and
WHEREAS, at the time of adoption of this Ordinance, the maximum sixteen
billboards are in place in the B-2 District; and
WHEREAS, the sixteen-billboard limitation has been difficult to administer
in practice, owing to the difficulty in determining when individuai billboard leases
cease or are terminated; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that in order to eliminate these
administrative difficulties, Section 26-711 should be amended to provide that the
sixteen billboard locations presently in use in the B-2 District shall be designated
as the only locations upon which billboards are permitted in the B-2 District; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this ordinance will preserve and
protect existing property rights by recognizing the right of the property owners of
the designated sixteen locations to continue to operate or lease the same for
display of billboards; and
WHEREAS the City Council finds that Code Section 26-711.13, concerning
biliboards in the B-1 District is no longer necessary as all billboards in the B-1
District were removed prior to January 1, 1996.
EXHIBIT 5
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO:
Section 1. Section 26-711.C.1 of the Wheat Ridge Code of Laws is amended
to read:
Maximum number allowed is sixteen (16), UNDER THE
FOLLOWING RESTRICTIONS:
b-iib d i d - hm +h„ o 1 d:..+..:,.+ Fnay b,,
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(A) THE PERMITTED LOCATIONS FOR SUCH
BILLBOARDS WITHIN THE B-2 DISTRICT SHALL BE
AS FOLLOWS: (insert list of locations, by assessor
parcel number].
(B) NO MORE THAN ONE (1) BILLBOARD MAY BE
MAINTAINED AT EACH PERMITTED LOCATION.
(C) IN THE EVENT ANY OF THE ABOVE-LISTED
LOCATIONS SHALL CEASE TO BE USED FOR
ACTIVE DISPLAY OF A BILLBOARD FOR A PERIOD
OF 60 DAYS OR MORE, SAID LOCATION SHALL
CEASE TO BE A PERMITTED LOCATION FOR
BILLBOARD DISPLAY, AND THE TOTAL NUMBER
OF SUCH LOCATIONS DESCRIBED AND
PERMITTED HEREIN SHALL BE REDUCED
ACCORDINGLY.
(D) A BILLBOARD MAY BE MOVED, SO LONG AS IT
REMAINS ON THE PERMITTED LOCATION.
(E) IN THE EVENT THE PARCEL CONTAINING THE
PERMITTED LOCATION IS SUBDIVIDED, THE
BILLBOARD AND THE ENTITLEMENT TO
CONSTRUCT AND MAINTAIN A BILLBOARD
SHALL REMAIN WITH THAT PORTION OF THE
SUBDIVIDED PROPERTY ON WHICH THE
BILLBOARD WAS SITUATED AT THE TIME OF
SUBDIVISION APPROVAL. THE REMAINING
PORTION(S) OF THE SUBDIVIDED PROPERTY
SHALL HAVE NO RIGHT TO PLACE OR MAINTAIN
A BILLBOARD ON SUCH PROPERTY.
2
(F) ALL BILLBOARDS SHALL CONTINUOUSLY BE IN
COMPLIANCE WITH ALL OTHER PROVISIONS OF
THIS CHAPTER 26.
Section 2. Section 26-711.13 of the Code of Laws is repealed.
INTRODUCED, READ, AND ADOPTED on first reading by a vote of to
on this day of , 2006, ordered published in
full in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Wheat Ridge and Public
Hearing and consideration on final passage set for , 2006, at
7:00 o'clock p.m., in the Council Chambers, 7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge,
Colorado.
READ, ADOPTED AND ORDERED PUBLISHED on second and final reading
by a vote of to , this day of , 2006.
SIGNED by the Mayor on this day of , 2006.
Jerry DiTullio, Mayor
ATTEST:
Pam Anderson, City Clerk
Approved As To Form
Gerald E. Dahl, City Attorney
First Publication:
Second Publication:
Wheat Ridge Transcript
Effective Date:
3