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HomeMy WebLinkAbout11/19/2009City of W heat Ridge PLANNING COMMISSION AGENDA November 19, 2009 Notice is hereby given of a Public Meeting to be held before the City of Wheat Ridge Planning Commission on October 1, 2009, at 7:00 p.m., in the City Council Chambers of the Municipal Building, 7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado. Individuals with disabilities are encouraged to participate in all public meetings sponsored by the City of Wheat Ridge. Call Heather Geyer, Public Information Officer at 303-235-2826 at least one week in advance of a meeting if you are interested in participating and need inclusion assistance. CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER 2. ROLL CALL OF MEMBERS 3. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE 4. APPROVE THE ORDER OF THE AGENDA (Items of new and old business may be recommended for placement on the agenda.) 5. APPROVAL OF MINUTES - October 1, 2009 6. PUBLIC FORUM (This is the time for any person to speak on any subject not appearing on the agenda. Public comments may be limited to 3 minutes.) 7. PUBLIC HEARINGS A. Case No. WPA-08-02: A resolution adopting an addendum, "3-Mile Plan", to the City of Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan. 8. NEW BUSINESS 9. OTHER ITEMS 10. ADJOURNMENT 4~ City of Wheat R~idge PLANNING COMMISSION Minutes of Meeting October 1, 2009 1. CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER The meeting was called to order by Chair REINHART at 7:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers of the Municipal Building, 7500 West 29`x' Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado. 2. 3 4 5. ROLL CALL OF MEMBERS Commission Members Present Anne Brinkman (arrived 7:05 p.m.) Jim Chilvers John Dwyer Henry Hollender Dick Matthews Davis Reinhart Steve Timms Commission Members Absent Staff Members Present: PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE Marc Dietrick Ken Johnstone, Community Development Director Sally Payne, Senior Planner Ann Lazzeri, Recording Secretary APPROVE THE ORDER OF THE AGENDA It was moved by Commissioner MATTHEWS and seconded by Commissioner HOLLENDER to approve the order of the agenda. The motion passed unanimously. APPROVAL OF MINUTES - September 17, 2009 It was moved by Commissioner MATTHEWS and seconded by Commissioner DWYER to approve the minutes of September 17, 2009 as presented. The motion carried 6-0 with Commissioners BRINKMAN and DIETRICK absent. Planning Commission Minutes 1 October 1, 2009 6. PUBLIC FORUM (This is the time for any person to speak on any subject not appearing on the agenda.) There was no one present to address the Commission. 7. PUBLIC HEARING A. Case No. WPA-08-03: A resolution adopting the Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan, Envision Wheat Ridge. (Commissioner BRINKMAN arrived at 7:05 p.m.) The case was presented by Sally Payne. She entered all pertinent documents into the record and advised the Commission there was jurisdiction to hear the case. She gave a brief overview of the process leading up to the formulation of the Plan. City Council directed staff to initiate an update to the Comprehensive Plan in the summer of 2008. Clarion Associates, a consulting firm specializing in comprehensive plan development, was chosen to assist the City in the planning process. Ms. Payne then introduced the consultant. Ben Herman Clarion Associates On September 21, 2009, City Council and Planning Commission met jointly to study the proposed Envision Wheat Ridge Draft Comprehensive Plan (September 4, 2009 version). Several changes were suggested to enhance and clarify the plan. Those suggestions were included in a separate memo to Planning Commission dated September 23. Mr. Herman reviewed the Plan. Commissioner DWYER offered two amendments to language in the plan. Page 2, paragraph 2, "should shall" be changed to "shall." Page 71 should be changed to reflect that the railroad line is owned by Burlington Northern Santa Fe rather than Union Pacific. Denise Balkas Wheat Ridge 2020 3798 Marshall Street Ms. Balkas stated that the WR2020 Board and staff have participated closely in development of the Plan. She commended the City for taking steps to position itself in a post-recession economy which sets the stage for Wheat Ridge to prosper. Real estate and city planning Journals indicate that inner ring suburbs and close-in locations, such as Wheat Ridge, will prosper in a post recession economy. Planning Commission Minutes 2 October 1, 2009 Drew Filchak Mr. Filchak represented Wheat Ridge Manor Nursing Home and businesses along the 2900 block of Fenton Street. He expressed concern about the effect of the Plan on the businesses there. He wondered if the area would remain mixed use. Ken Johnstone stated that the land use map is intended to be a strategic plan rather than a parcel-based plan and is not a zoning map. He explained that Mr. Filchak's neighborhood is defined in the structure plan as a neighborhood area, but within these neighborhood areas, there can be commercial and mixed uses. There is also a process to establish a revitalization area if a neighborhood wishes to pursue more mixed uses. Kim Calomino 4070 Dover Street Ms. Calomino was appearing as a citizen and a WR2020 Board member. She read the following resolution unanimously adopted by the Board in support of the adoption of the Comprehensive Plan: Resolved that Wheat Ridge 2020 supports the passage and implennentation of the proposed Comprehensive Plan, connnends the City of`WheatRidge, elected officials, city staff, Planning Commission and citizens for participating in a thorough process and creating a visionary plan inclusive of the kcy principles of the Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy. Purther, this Board encourages the development ofspecifie timelines and measures of sncccss to mark the implementation of the Comprehensive Plan. Chair REINHART asked if there were others present who wished to address the Commission. Hearing no response, he closed the public hearing. Commissioner CHILVERS stated that lie was very pleased with the process involved in formulating the Comprehensive Plan. He believed it is a good document and the best he has seen in a long time. The plan should help to attract families and shoppers to Wheat Ridge. Commissioner HOLLENDER commented that he appreciated the flexibility allowed by the Plan. Commissioner MATTHEWS commented that former comprehensive plans have established boundaries and borders. This plan establishes criteria about where lines would be drawn. Commissioner DYWER commented that this process went much better than the last Comprehensive Plan. There was more public involvement with staff incorporating suggestions received from the public. He expressed appreciation to city staff, consultants, citizens, the Citizens Advisory Committee and fellow Planning Commission Minutes 3 October 1, 2009 Planning Commissioners for the efforts rnade in formulating this plan. He was pleased with the Plan that not only has vision but is useable. Commissioner BRINKMAN commended city staff, the consultants and citizens in formulating the Plan. She commented that the last Comprehensive Plan process was more isolated while this process was very open. She was pleased with the outcome. Her concerns were alleviated when she read the implementation plan. Connnissioner TIMMS expressed appreciation to the citizens who took time to be involved. He also thanked the staff for the great amount of work involved in overseeing a project like this one. He believed that the Plan recognizes the strengths of the City, addresses exterior boundaries as well as the interior of the City and sets a good framework for the future. In response to a question from Commissioner REINHART, Sally Payne stated that this Plan does supersede the Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy. There are some minor conflicts with sub-area plans and those plans will be amended accordingly. Commissioner REINHART stated that he is very supportive of the Plan that he believes is a step forward in how we look at land use in the City. He stated that he was astounded at how much time the city staff spent in efforts to make good planning decisions while working with the previous Comprehensive Plan. The fact that there was not a single person speaking in opposition to the Plan speaks highly of the involvement of the community and the vision of the document. It was moved by Commissioner MATTHEWS and seconded by Commissioner DWYER to adopt Resolution 03-2009, a resolution recommending adoption of the Envision Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan, and forwarding this recommendation along with the Resolution to the City Council for their consideration. The motion carried 7-0 with Commissioner Dietrick absent. 8. NEW BUSINESS Ken Johnstone informed the Commission that the Planner II position in the Community Development Department has been filled. 9. OTHER ITEMS There were no other items to come before the Commission. Planning Commission Minutes 4 October 1, 2009 10. ADJOURNMENT It was moved by Commissioner CHILVERS and seconded by Commissioner DWYER to adjourn the meeting at 7:45 p.m. The motion passed unanimously. Davis Reinhart, Chair Ann Lazzeri, Secretary Planning Commission Minutes 5 October 1, 2009 City of W heat fd~e COMMUNITY Dr-vFL0PMENT Memorandum TO: Planning Commission THROUGH: Ken Johnstone, Community Development Director FROM: Sally Payne, Senior Planner DATE: November 12, 2009 SUBJECT: Three-Mile Plan State statutes require municipalities to adopt a "Three-Mile Plan' for their communities. This plan is to indicate in a general way how a City envisions areas outside of their boundaries developing in the future. Such a plan is required prior to a municipality annexing any land. State statues indicate that prior to any annexation within the three- mile area, the municipality shall have in place a plan for that area that generally describes the location, character, extent of streets, other public ways, parks, open spaces, public utilities and the proposed land uses. The last update to this addendum to the Comprehensive Plan was adopted in 2007. This was before the annexation of land along Highway 58 related to the proposed Cabela's development. Land was annexed south of Highway 58 and west of 1-70 to accommodate Cabela's and related development, and to bring land for the proposed Cabela"s Drive interchange on Highway 58 into the City's Jurisdiction. In addition, the City adopted the Envision Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan last month. The Three-Mile Plan should generally be consistent with a municipality's comprehensive plan. With adoption of the new comprehensive plan, some revisions needed to be made to language in the Three- Mile Plan to make it consistent with the Envision Wheat Ridge Plan. A copy of the addendum to the City of Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan of the Three- Mile Plan is included in your packet. At the November 19, 2009 public hearing, Planning Commission will be asked to recommend adoption of the Three-Mile Plan to City Council. If you have any questions, please contact Ken Johnstone, Community Development Director at 303-235-2844 or kjohnstone(ici.wheatridge.co.us. or Sally Payne, Senior Planner at 303-235-2852 or s)aiviie((i ci.wheatridge_co.us. ADDENDUM TO THE CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN URBAN GROWTH AREA ADDITION INTRODUCTION This document serves as an addendum to the City's Comprehensive Plan adopted by City Council on October 12, 2009. The adopted Comprehensive Plan identifies the area of potential development outside the City's boundaries. The Plan does not recommend any future uses in the general areas. Prior to any annexation, C.R.S. 31-12-105 requires that a municipality have in place a plan for the area, including proposed land uses. Such plan may extend up to three miles from the municipality's boundary. There are unincorporated areas to the northeast, north, west and southwest of the current City boundaries. Areas to the northeast and north are primarily unincorporated industrial or multi-family enclaves which, although eligible for annexation, present questionable economic benefit to the City versus the costs of providing services A majority of the area to the west of Ward Road north of 1-70 consists of established residential neighborhoods, public uses (schools), and a cemetery. These uses provide little benefit to the City compared to the costs of providing services. A large area west of 1-70 between 32nd Avenue and Clear Creek is vacant and may provide development opportunities of benefit to the City. Southwest of the City are commercial areas along Youngfield and the established residential area of Applewood. In the mid-1990's the City submitted to the Denver Regional Council of Governments (DRCOG) its proposed urban growth boundary as part of the preparation of the regional plan known as Metro Vision 2030. The identified urban growth area was generally bounded by 1-70, W. 32nd Avenue, McIntyre Street, and W. 52nd Avenue. Containing a little over two square miles, this area was not incorporated into the Comprehensive Plan. This Comprehensive Plan addendum addresses the potential urban growth area to the west of the City. The areas subject to this addendum is illustrated on Map 1. The West Area was submitted to DRCOG as the City's urban growth boundary for the 2030 Metro Vision update. This addendum meets the requirement of C.R.S. 31-12-105 of having a plan in place should the City consider any annexations in these areas. Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum The following sections of this addendum address the following growth area as identified below: • West Area (that area generally west of the City bounded by 1-70, W. 32"d Avenue, McIntyre Street, and W. 44th Avenue). A portion of this area has been annexed by the City. The portion of the West Area of the Urban Growth Area that has been annexed by the City is included in the 2006 and 2007 addendums and now retains the "Regional Commercial" or "Employment" land use designations for the annexed property. 2 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum LAND USE Existing Land Use West Area Existing land uses in the urban growth area are varied. Along the north side of 32nd Avenue are areas of low to medium density residential development. To the west of I- 70 is industrial development along W. 44th Avenue and State Highway 58. A CDOT maintenance facility is adjacent to SH58 at 1-70. The area to the west of 1-70 between 32nd Avenue and 44th Avenue contains a golf course, and several old gravel pits now used for water storage. A majority of this land is vacant and undeveloped. Development Constraints West Area Few natural hazard areas are present in the planning area. The Clear Creek 100- and 500-year floodplains generally parallel SH58 in the center of the planning area. No other natural hazards exist in the area. 1-70, SH 58, and Clear Creek present constraints to development by acting as barriers to providing road, utility and other infrastructure improvements to the central portion of the planning area. State and federal rules mandate where access can occur and the manner in which rights-of-way may be crossed for installing utilities. Responding to calls for service in the planning area is made more challenging by the restricted access these barriers present. County Plans West Area Because the urban growth area is currently unincorporated, Jefferson County has jurisdiction over planning and zoning matters. The urban growth area lies within two subareas the County has identified for planning purposes. The North Plains Plan covers that portion of the urban growth area north of Clear Creek and the Central Plains Plan covers the area to the south of Clear Creek. Originally prepared in the late 1990's, the Central Plains Community Plan has recently been updated. The process of updating this plan included extensive public meetings. Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum These subarea plans show recommended land uses in the urban growth area as residential in existing established residential neighborhoods. Applewood Golf Course and Clear Creek are shown as major park/recreation/open space areas. The area along W. 44th Avenue south to Clear Creek is recommended as mixed use areas containing office, light industrial, retail, and residential (up to 15 du/ac) uses. The bulk of the large, undeveloped area to the west of 1-70 is shown as industrial. Future Land Use Map West Area The Future Land Use map reflects the recommended land uses for the area. The recommended land uses were matched as closely as possible to the land use categories contained in the Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan. The Future Land Use Map (Map 2) illustrates recommended land uses for the urban growth area. The categories used and the definitions, desired character, and attributes of the various land use categories shown are the same as defined on the Structure Plan of the Comprehensive Plan and are hereby incorporated as a part of this Addendum. Future land uses for the planning area are shown on the Structure Plan on the following page. The Plan establishes the following recommended land uses: • Existing residential neighborhoods at the approximate density shown in the County subarea plan, SF (4) • Existing golf course parks, and the Clear Creek floodplain as parks and open space • Employment along W. 44th Avenue and south of SH58 to Clear Creek to include light industrial, storage, warehouse • The large, vacant area west of 1-70 between 32nd Avenue and Clear Creek as Regional Commercial to include retail, employment, restaurants, hotel The designation of "open space" is a designation to indicate the land should not be developed. This designation does not mean that the property so depicted necessarily will be owned by a public entity. 4 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum c7 N n08. LSV3 OLi ONnoel,3i,\nLi n ~ ^+IFH'-•~ -~7. ~~Tn~+r~-~-~P - ~.ll-.ll-fl-lz'-.Jl zI l ~l9 ~ll~ ~ll~ ~ e VIN NIZ e ALKIRE ii { e I ti 1 i ~ 7* e A S e e Nnb't1s 1 y 0 3 03 -0 C { 0 m O m 03 y } U 3 d I T a 75 i Q ' a F4 i ~ fi II r v l I W ~ II III ~ I II ~ ~ v m (U (U NVLNI OH II I m 1 I f~ ar U A ~ I u- -C3 t 2 ; ~ o . e .w C U1 0- 3, bNVIQNI II u e N W I I S fi I I! ~ h I ~ I I 1 I ' I } ~ I ! o a ~ g 7 P ~ N E ~ ~ i jf s a i d4 z . t TRANSPORTATION The existing street network consists of the major north-south connectors of Youngfield on the eastern border of the planning area and McIntyre Street on the western border. East-west connectors are W. 44th Avenue at the north and W. 32nd Avenue to the south. 1-70 and State Highway 58 provide regional, limited access highway connections in the area. The 1-70/SH58 interchange was recently updated with additional ramps to create a full-movement interchange. This work entailed relocating the current eastbound on-ramp at 38th Avenue to the south. Trails currently exist along Clear Creek from 1-70 west to Golden and along 32nd Avenue from 1-70 west to Maple Grove Park. Future Street Network West Area The future street network in the area will build upon the existing grid system of north- south and east-west streets. 1-70 and SH58 will continue to serve the dual roles of providing access to the area and carrying regional traffic. The roadway classifications in this plan are based upon the recommendations of the Countywide Transportation Plan. The proposed street network for the area is shown on the Roadway Classification Map (Map 3). The recent completion of the 1-70/SH58 interchange movements will improve access to the area and increase mobility for the region. A new interchange on SH58 at Cabela Drive has been approved to provide additional access to the area as well as a pair of "hook ramps" that will connect 1-70 to the collector which provides access to individual development parcels. Improvements to the 1-70/32nd Avenue interchange to increase capacity have also been approved. Major east-west streets included in the future street network are 32nd Avenue and 44th Avenue. Streets providing north-south connections are Ward Road, Youngfield Street, and McIntyre Street. The new SH58/Cabela Drive interchange has been approved approximately one mile west of the SH58/1-70 interchange and to the east of the existing McIntyre interchange. Cabela Drive will connect 32nd Ave. to 44th Ave. with an interchange at SH58. Cabela Drive will also connect to the new 40th Ave. underpass of 1-70 which provides access to Youngfield St. The new 40th Ave. underpass will provide an additional access to the Regional Commercial area. 6 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum 7 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum Future Trails West Area The County community plans for the area show potential trails extending along W. 32nd Avenue from Maple Grove Park to McIntyre and on McIntyre from W. 32nd Avenue to the Clear Creek Trail. A portion of the Clear Creek Trail has been re- located west of approximately Eldridge Street extended. A trail connection is proposed from 32nd Avenue to the Clear Creek Trail along Cabela Drive. Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum COMMUNITY AMENITIES AND COMMUNITY SERVICES Community Services West Area Services in the unincorporated portions of the planning area are currently provided by Jefferson County and several special districts. Jefferson County currently provides general governmental services and law enforcement. Portions of the area are included in the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District (UDFCD). A large area in the central portion of the planning area is not currently served by a sanitation provider. A small parcel of land is not provided with fire protection. Special districts serving the West Area are listed below. Fire Protection Districts • Fairmount • West Metro Water and Sanitation Districts • North Table Mountain W& S • Consolidated Mutual Water Park and Recreation Districts • Prospect The City, Prospect Recreation and Park District, and the Long's Peak Metropolitan District have entered into an Intergovernmental Agreement (IGA). The IGA provides that the boundaries of the Prospect Recreation and Park District will not be affected by the formation of the Long's Peak Metropolitan District, any future inclusions into the metro district, and any future annexations by the City. Coordination will be needed among these entities to provide park and recreation services and facilities in the growth area. Future Service Provision The City will provide general governmental services and police protection for any areas annexed by the City. Because the City is not a full service City, water, sanitation, and fire services will need to be provided by special districts in the future if 9 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum any areas are annexed. The Long's Peak Metropolitan District has been formed to provide financing, construction, and maintenance of infrastructure within a portion of the growth area. The Service Plan for the District sets out the services to be provided, which include streets, water, sanitary sewer, storm sewer, parks and recreation, parking, and TV and fiber optic. The District is required to include within its boundaries any areas within its service area that are annexed by the City. Fire protection will continue to be provided by existing districts currently providing services. Water and sanitation services will continue to be provided by districts currently providing services within their respective boundaries. Within the area currently not served by water or sanitation districts, there are three options to consider: • Inclusion into existing water or sanitation districts. • Formation of a new water and sanitation district, or metropolitan district, with provision of services by the new district. • Formation of a new water and sanitation district, or metropolitan district, with provision of services by another district or districts by contract with the new district. Provision of services by an existing or new district will depend upon the capacity of that district to provide treated water or sewage plant capacity and the financial ability to construct improvements. It is likely a developer will need to pay for any infrastructure improvements, upgrades, or expansions. Any new sewage treatment plants or expansions must be included in the Regional Clean Water Plan and be approved by the State Department of Public Health and Environment. Stormwater facilities will need to be provided by developers as required by City and UDFCD standards. Facilities will need to conform to any drainage basin master plans prepared and adopted by UDFCD. Parks and Open Space Park and open space areas in the urban growth area are currently acquired and managed by Jefferson County and the Prospect Recreation and Park District. Two parks located just outside the growth area, Maple Grove Park and Arapahoe Park, are provided by the Prospect Recreation and Park District. Policies: At the time of rezoning, the following items should be requested of a developer, if applicable: a. Access easements across private property to public land; b. Dedication of private land; 10 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum c. Open space required with the development if located adjacent to public land; 2. Open space purchases should be based on regional demand for recreation in the area and on the goal of preserving an open character and significant natural features. 3. The growth area is currently served by the Prospect Recreation and Park District and the Jefferson County Open Space Department. There should be improved communication among the district, governmental agencies, and private organizations responsible for buying and managing public land in the area. Improved communication among these groups could result in more efficient management of public lands and a higher level of use. Coordination among these public entities and the planning departments of the City and the county should facilitate more effective siting of private open space to: a. secure access easements across private property to public land; b. encourage dedication of private land by providing information about open space incentive programs, and c. suggest, where appropriate, that the open space required in a development be located to augment adjacent public land. 4. The acquisition of undeveloped land should be related to the following planning objectives: a. Maintenance of important visual resources; b. Maintenance of open spaces between developments; c. Provision of needed recreational opportunities; d. Protection of significant wildlife habitats and wildlife corridors; e. Protection of areas subject to significant natural hazards, (e.g. floodplains); 11 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum z H iB£ N ~ ro $ OLI " rr• d _ kr 1 1 1 _ 1 1 _ ~ _ I ~ 1 { o ~ _.f n P 1 1 y HINNIZ 3dINIV c I i ! 1 1 ~ 1 f Nnvde - CA L~ 1 1 F1 1 1 i 1 1 ~ H 11 l 't i 11 ~ tit ~ W ~ '^c~ ~ f 1 a c t r P. l S ° o m V y 111 m A 1 1 t l O p ~ 10 11 ~ y I ! NVAI OH s 11 ! ~ ~ g tl 11 it c m vi f ~ 11 S !1 R 5 n j ti.Tti w a O VNVIONI f ~ y I I , 1 z fl IkI S tiff ~tt 8 i ; 1 ! 8t -E ! Iltt ~ z n a ;4r.40¢ 12 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum f. Protection of areas having cultural and historical significance; g. Provision of connecting trail systems; h. Retention of unique or relict flora, (i.e., tall-grass prairie, sites with rare and endangered plants, and sites with high quality riparian vegetation); i. Protection of ecologically sensitive areas; j. Prevention of soil erosion, and k. Protection and conservation of vegetation. While these areas are desirable as open space, development should not be precluded if sensitive site planning accommodates these concerns. 5. Public acquisition, management agreements between owners, and private dedication of land to public entities, i.e., conservation easements, are only three of the methods that could be used to increase the amount of land which remains undeveloped. 6. Plantings in open space areas should be native or naturalized species and should be varieties that require minimal maintenance, are drought tolerant, and benefit desirable wildlife needs. Trails Existing trails have been constructed along W. 32nd Avenue and Clear Creek by Jefferson County. Future trails planned for the area include the extension of the W. 32nd Avenue trail from Maple Grove Park to McIntyre and a trail along McIntyre from 32nd Avenue to the Clear Creek trail. A connection between 32nd Avenue and the Clear Creek trail is proposed. These trail alignments are shown on Map 4. The provision of trails in the urban growth area should be based on the following policies: Policies: An expanded trails network should be developed that provides additional trails for hiking, biking and equestrian use, and that precludes motorized vehicles. These trails should: A. vary in length, ascent and nature experience; B. traverse diverse landscape; C. access views and vistas; D. intersect to allow the traveler a choice of paths to a destination; 13 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum E. avoid damaging or impairing areas containing endangered species, fragile environments, or high hazard areas; and F. Link communities and other Plan areas, and link these areas to adjacent cities and open space lands along the foothills to the west. 2. Accessible trails should be provided for all citizens, including barrier-free trails where possible, recognizing that trail users have different levels of ability and seek different levels of challenge. 3. New trail systems in critical wildlife habitat areas, i.e. nesting and calving areas, and wintering grounds, should be routed in a sensitive fashion, and/or have seasonal closures to minimize impacts to the wildlife. 4. Trail corridors should be negotiated which utilize floodplains, public rights- of-way, leased private property, parks, and public open space. 5. Liability releases should be used to remove this obstacle to the creation of trails across private land. 6. Areas of development should have trail connections to areas of natural open space. 7. Trails should be separated and buffered with landscaping from streets, roads, and parking lots when possible. Landscaped buffers should be established between the Clear Creek trail and adjacent land uses. 8. Roadway projects should provide equestrian, pedestrian and bicycle crossings; (e.g., equestrian tunnels and grade separated bike crossings at railroads). 9. The Clear Creek regional trail is outlined in the Jefferson County Trails Master Plan and is complete to Golden. 10. Local trails could be jointly funded through the Jefferson County Open Space Joint Venture Grants Program. This is a joint venture program with adjacent cities and park and recreation districts per the City's request depending on priorities. 11. Equestrian and jogging trails should be unpaved and marked. 12. Parking areas should be provided at trailheads to facilitate trail usage by equestrians, hikers, bicyclists, etc. 13. Public facilities, e.g. restrooms and telephones, should be provided at major trail intersections and significant open space sites where feasible. 14 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum 14. The local park and recreation agencies should be consulted to determine potential trail connections. 15. Developers should coordinate with public entities to provide trails and public access along flood plains and/or easements such as ditches, roads, power lines, etc., whenever possible. 16. Developers should provide trail connections to adjacent open space areas, trails, schools, bus stations, Regional Transportation District park-n-rides, and light rail stations. This includes providing a safe crossing at roads whenever possible. Trail Design Criteria A variety of trail systems should be provided with appropriate fencing and signage to minimize trespassing. 2. Trails should connect with others in the City and surrounding jurisdictions to provide opportunities for commuting to other jurisdictions and to provide multiple recreational alternatives. 3. The trails should intersect at strategic points to allow travelers a number of choices to reach a desired location. 4. Areas containing endangered species or fragile environments should be avoided. 5. Intersections between paths should be defined with a good visual warning of an intersection as it is approached. 6. Trails should take advantage of the diversity of the landscape through which trails pass. As the landscape changes, its dominant features should be clearly seen from the paths, i.e., good observation points for views and vistas that feature landmarks. 7. Bicycle paths should be designed for safety and be clearly marked. Safe bicycle paths can be provided in the following ways: A. Providing wider roadways with paved shoulders. B. Providing off-road paths for multiple users. C. Utilizing road, rail, ditch or power line rights-of-way or easements. 15 Wheat Ridge Comprehensive Plan - Urban Growth Area Addendum