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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZOA-96-4w_4 w:. m I T : 4c H D . 0 2� P.- crq E-0 to g ?U m -7 — r, & I j 5 1-1. 0 m V ;. m K� s;. n F Y' R­i OF K r Uiiiu.N R < S' , 2. - wo JJ OQ d ° i s D O n F 6 3 1 44 r w * I c� con ha O i4 IL a JRf'l 1 0 0 06 17Z c• — a �7 vo 0 0 3 yq 94 Z W 1n zi FL m M 710 :• 74 I T 0 C S. Ob g tc M CD no L:1-4 o ot, 4'Q F vq 0 IF Page 2 December 15, 1994 have to be euthanized because of the lack of suitable homes and owners qualified to care for these unique animals. The HSUS believes pot - bellied pigs should be kept only in rural environments where they can participate in behaviors appropriate to their species. The HSUS also believes that, with the surplus population of dogs and cats in the United States, it is inappropriate to perpetuate the breeding of different varieties of animals for companion animal ownership. Thank you for contacting The HSUS on this matter. If we can be of future assistance to you, please let us know. Sincerely, E ! 1 . POT - BELLIED PIGS 11 December 15, 1994 Dear Thank you for contacting The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) about pot - bellied pigs. The HSUS is opposed to ownership of pot - bellied pigs as pets. These animals' behavioral and social needs, which include rooting and wallowing, are extremely difficult to provide in a satisfactory manner when the pigs are treated as companion animals. Denial of such stress - relieving activities may result in aggressive and potentially dangerous behavior toward people and other animals. Pot - bellied pigs can be more demanding than traditional companion animals, and they require more care than most people realize. Consumers often purchase pets advertised as "miniature" pigs, but when mature, these animals can weigh mcre than 200 pounds! Male pot- bellied pigs rust be detusked to prevent injury to their human caretakers; however, females and detusked nales can still cause considerable damage to the hone when confined. Further, pot - bellied pigs have special dietary needs. that, if not met, lead to malnutrition and poor health. Their skin requires special care and can become dry and easily irritated without proper grooming. Breeding practices are another critical issue surrounding these animals. Because there are few bloodlines of pot - bellied pigs, serious inbreeding can be a problem, resulting in genetic diseases and other physical and behavioral problems. Many people have acquired pot - bellied pigs without researching local zoning laws, only to discover it illegal to keep a pig as a pet. When forced to give up their pets to remain in compliance with the law, owners find it is also illegal to place the animal with a new family within their geographic area. Since the pot- bellied pig became one of the many fad pets exploited by breeders, The HSUS has learned that shelters across the country have experienced an influx of pigs to their facilities. Sadly, these unwanted pets WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MINIATURE AND REGULAR POT BELLIED PIGS? There isn't one! The term miniature was added to let people know that they were smaller than commercial pigs. The full term is Miniature Vietnamese Pot Bellied Pia. If a breeder tries to convince your that their pigs are miniatures and therefor Guaranteed to stay smaller than other Pot Bellied Pias. they are flat out IvinG. SIZE A full grown Pot Bellied Pias size is between 12 to 15 inches tall, 16 to 18 inches Iona and between 40 to 70 pounds. The oriainal Pot Bellied Dias brought to the United States averaged 130 to 150 pounds. Over the years breeders have been reducing that size by selective breeding and controlling food intake. The most desired size is around 50 pounds full Grown but the average is closer to 65. It is not possible for a breeder to accurately guarantee the size or weight of a piglet. A FINAL, NOTE Pias are unique in their intelligence as pets but are not so smart as to know exactly what is expected of them without Guidance. It is true that they learn tricks easily but training is still required. A pig makes a great pet that can steal your heart but please, for your sake and the pigs, know what your getting into first. Make sure that you have the time and devotion that your pig will need. This is a fact that stands true with any pet. Help not to make Pigs another common tragedy of animal rescue services. Practice Bulletin Commentary on Topics of Interest from Government, Industry, and 'he Profession Pot - Bellied Pigs as Pets The increasingly popular Vietnamese pot-bellied pigs make fine pets — as do other pigs — say two Kansas State University (KSU) veterinarans. AJI Pigs are gregarious and bond easily to people and other pets. But pct- bellied'oigs. who .vill be house pets fcr 15 to 20 years, need some special care. In g pigs are clean and smart and general- ly an easy pet to care for, said KSU swine specialist Cave Schoneweis. They le3m quickly to dank from a pan and can be housebroken to a litter box of cedar c ^ics. Jacob Mosier, comcar.icn animal exeer, --,--vs :f you have an established cat at home, especially a jealous one-owner animal, introduce your new cat pig gradually. Keep the pig confined in a crate or pet carrier. The confined pet is nct a thraat to the estadlished pet, '.v :c wail look !t Over, smeil it, and Otherwise check it otr,. But agar :he new Pet has been con• fined awhile, the established pet seems to de- velcp a sense of wanting tc help it, according to btcs!er. Unlike horses. cattle, and people, who have no restraint when it comes to food, a pig is the least likely aninal to gorge itself. Schoneweis recom- mends a well - balanced commercial hog ration. P urring out only what the pig will c!ean up. As a n:le of thumb, feed it the equivalent of a to 5'.o Of its body weight. An adult pct - bellied pig will weigh from 75 to 100 ibs. WahOurc water available, a pig can develop so- dium ion toxicfry, which will kilt it. Though there is very little disease :hat moves between cats, dogs, people, and pigs. Schoneweis said ff the pig lives outdoors permanently, vacci• nate against erysice /as, a soil -borne bacteria. Pigs have no known food allergies, but some house plants, such as dumb cane ordierenoachia. cOutd be toxic. Cutdeers, ccCdeburs in the - Mc- leaf stage can kill taby pigs. Another plant, "pig weed. "'Mould cause serious kidney problems. Cth- erMise, pigs can eat me_ = t, vegetables. fruit, and table scraps if fed suppiementally to the regular fee-d ration so a proper r nutrent fiance is maintained. Because pies are curious and '.. ^.vestignva like c. ;iicran, S ;hey get ocrcG, mey11 che on anv- n;ng. =.iways : <eeo = ._.,.ricai _Orris cut Of a pig's aacn. See :hat a Pig 'gets e.nougn exerc In 1s na- t ve habitat Of scu4he Asia. .:cc- beitiec- pigs would be free- rcamicg, fai y lean, athlztic adrenals. ...:.t.ng ;he p ig on ccr.c: ate dn In awhile keeps it=_ f Ocves in shade. If z 5ves exC:esive!y indoors en carcet, then .; Miit recufre an cccasfcnai Pig ^sicure. u If the animal is get: r.g gccc feed ar.d ^as no mange cr lice. its skid. will be he-aft-1. The pig can ccc:.scr.ally have a . -._... in lukewarm vn_: and a mild sham coo, buc a oath is more for fun than fcr health or odor control. Put it en a mat in a tub so it doesn't fail, and be Careful net to get shameco fn its eves. Conveniently, a pig's thermo- _nmfor, range matches that of hurnans - it preiars 65 to 70'= and is more suscepticia to heat than cold. In winter, a pic can live outside if it has a small, we!l insulated. wa(m. dry. and draft-free soace. A'an, dripping water, or shade provide relief from S;.mn;er ;-eat. The owners of These Pigs will consult veterinar- ians axperfancc in s.vfne practice. These vetar- inartans w l also be 3sk_d ;o 3Cminister any vac - -:res and ;. er:rrtn c35;rtron I C2sir�,'. �'ta ^.....; 5 a:e .,!'i9 ^. ,,'.. 1 1e'Ms aGAI•PRAC710E . vci ; -.:.n + . :an., art = cor„-cy iggi . PAGE 49 IngChu, Lacs, Animal group rescues 115 pot - bellied pigs . -ILSO l rai ?,.'S LOVELAND — 'When a storm brought ;now' and cold rain into Colorado last weekend. fan Hamil- ton pf dte'Wilderness Ranch -anc- tuary ror Fnrn .animals knew she was racing a rough ciwre. .A former volunteer for a nearby sanetuarn' bad called to say its o aerator was unable to care for some 115 Sietnamese pot- beilied pigs. and Hamilton drove to the place to see what she could do. 1: was snowing, and the wind was biting. I hoped it would be a .alse alarm. but when I looked into :he first ply'.vood box and saw L very young shivering piglets hud- dled around a dead sibling, I knew it was worse than I feared." The first move started Oct. 22, immediately after the discovery was made. 'We pulled out the sickest. 'he babies those that were helpless. and later in :he week, after some ! legal arrangements. we got the rest." she said. Volunteers worked around :he crock caring for the animals [hey obtained. Meanwhile- 'Wilderness Ranch is asking for volunteer help and donations to cope with the addi- nonal animals.'riamllton said. v 2. v a v A G A ,_ S OSp Wn -1 O Y t—f °nom •^_n a� ' r n v A v cv ^ IW n ^S Y = b 5L J S �• n vv ^ y�'e _ �f 'Jn r =y3 —° ° J = ' o c = I r n Y d S_ T A > i = v n y= = n o> > > g J . n -. p.A 1 Rocky Mountain Animal Defense 2525 Arapahoe Suite E4-335 Boulder, CO 80302 Rocky MountainAnimADefense 303 -543 -0755 December 21,1995 Wheatridge City Council 7500 W. 29th Avenue Wheatridge, CO 80215 Dear City Council Members: I am writing on behalf of our members to express our concerns regarding the licensing of pot -bellied pigs in your community. The problem, quite simply, is that pot -bellied pigs do not make such great pets. They can grow to be quite large, and their temperaments are often unpredictable. As you may know, a local sanctuary for these animals recently closed its doors without notice, leaving about 130 pigs without food and water at a time when Colorado's weather was turning for the worse. Some of these pigs died, but the vast majority will survive under emergency care provided by other sanctuaries; however, dozens had to be transported as far away as West Virginia. As you can guess, this situation is not unique. Pot -bellied pig sanctuaries are popping up around the country, because more and more people.are buying these animals in the name of fashion and then dumping them when they realize the responsibility involved in their care. Of course, with so many of these pigs ending up in sanctuaries, something is very wrong. Given this information, the Englewood City Council recently ruled against a similar ordinance, deciding instead to "grandfather" in the existing pigs. Everyone was happy. Please take the high road on this. if you have any questions, contact me by phone, and I will be glad to provide more information. Thank you for your consideration. Distributed to: Date 1G qr City Clerk: City Treax C Councik Mayor City Adm Dept Heads: Sincerely, David L. Crawford Co- Director cc� rrrn, rRS'a r 3V 0m printed on recycled paper ��� . • _ P.D. Box 619, Girar /z� Ton•n, WV 15414 � ? %ereLrnx: 3C-?- X25 -P/6 NEWS RELEASE March 1 -7,1995 o $all, 1*ary FOR IMMEDIATE RF.LSASE CONTACT: Dale Riffle (304) 725 -PIGS On March 7, 1995, the Illinois State Senate defeated Senate Bill 44 ( "SR44 "), the Vietnammsc Pot- bellied Pig Act by a vote of 35 -15 thanks to information provided by Dale Riffle, Director, PIGS, a sanctuary. The bill, proposed by Senator Flarry Woodyard, would have made it illegal for communities and cities to allow local zoning regulations and local ordinances to be more restrictive in the keeping of Vietnamese poi hellied pigs as a household pet than regulations or ordinances governing dugs. Riffle stated, "If the bill had passed, breeders and promoters of potbellied pigs would have had the entire state of Illinois in which to de,:eive the public by promoting and setting pigs as house pets." PiGS, a sanctuary, does not endorse or encourage the keeping of Vietnamese pot - bellied pigs as house pets due to their inherent aggressive behavior when confined and their need to interact in a herd structure with other pigs. Riffle provided the Scnator's assistant, Jennifer Johnson, with info, mation concerning the Sanctuary's work with homeless pigs and informed tier that many humane societies and SPCAS will not, and e are not set up to, accept homeless pigs. "She was very receptive to the information I provided her and was very concerned that the Senator had not received adequate information about potbellied pigs when the bill was initiated." The bill also stated that the standards of the North American Potbellied Pig Association ( "NAPPA") would be used in determining whether a pig is a potbellied pig. NAPPA is a breeder -based organization that promotes the pot - bellied pig as a small, easy -to- maintain house pct. Riffle explained to Johnson that NAPPA's standard states potbellied pigs should weigh a maximum of 95 pounds, but prs.�kly_L'fera ly essly ass than 50 pounds. With 135 pigs currently living at the Sanctuary, Riffle states that a p'.,t- bellied pig reaches a mature weight at around 3 years old and the average weight of an adult pig is 150 -plus, pounds. PIGS, a sanctuary, is a non- profit membership organization dedicated to providing a safe haven for abused, abandoned, or neglected miniature and pot - bellied pigs. Founded in 1992, the Sanctuary is the country's only organization dealing exclusively with pot - bellied pigs. For more information, please contact Date Riffle at 304- 725 -7447. NiIH Qw�so 3,Sj'�SQ w ^_ . �' w� t1• n h V a� j O e � q . 7 oc a ' . . c = c.,,�E•v ^mow 5w� p G n'w �', ' •n^tR n 5' u�o n c 0: : 7 4: .. it � O T G " V) ^ W lip ji, 'M CJ�iU;4 ) V; le " s :1 �y a a 'O'lovil 1 uo s I4 AY ho �ePWOy V�nOJY1 • /a a tl SM3N'S.9W y %O B O'd 'tWavtE 'Yu ) su:PJe , v, 10 call" h X ° F- li w ^_ � oc a ' . . c = c.,,�E•v ^mow 5w� p G n'w �', ' •n^tR n 5' u�o n c 0: : 7 4: .. it � O 5 O -^ . x f�. at O �. Q �. fi n w •� 7 T tT 7' w Q? li n V. a`�.+� 0 c = v C. 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C r C at g KG B r- r v " " C _h C y S O rt i C a' v.LG a3 �4c.CO vv�• fR Qn C?}C 4��, � �N R•e rS Y 4^R Te +o'r_o f = c ] n ' r � o rn ro N O O MW q :* L ` V TV ) s T LL 1 Hf.t iii' t- Chicago, it Horsid•Carol etrsaml Glendale Helgtlh Ed, OAlcapa Mot Am Wedne�dzr 0 3.100 DEC 29. 1993 l - -- N6iG65 I I In: PRFSS CLIPPINGS Couple ordered to" etia; pot- b4ed'pigs . _... - - - - - By A[.EX Ronaraocz. ' �; 'But, deciding th�,prg5,at7;�mlIIe them at all'. if we cap. help it," Dally Herald staawnte '.. •.. • - farm ankttAl3 than',pat�; tye •.' ' - Warren Sleyers said DuPage Cutnity,oatctvOtad 14 -j Couny officials said no action A Bloomingdale Township cwu- to deny the cpVpi 's *Pot fora; betaken against the Siev pie was denied pernisslop '' zoning law change that would" 'e '.: prseyfor at least two weeks. Af• Tuesday to keep two Vietnamese have allowed them to k"p tl� ' 'ter that, they could be cited for pot - bellied po as pots, but Ute anbnals.. .. - violating a county ordinance. couple Is vowing to keep the pigs, "it looks lice ' pjg It smeUCltke • . Nationwide, about 40,000 pot. anyway. d pig, it oWcv W$ 'a pig. Iddlpl:, ,�'.: ; bellied pigs are kept as pets, ac- Hampton and Piclef have be- and gentlemeq' Lttls is note RCt; "'_, cording to the National Commit come part of the family at the eoutuy board member Ci Hlyft tees on Pot - bellied Pigs, a group Sievers household and should be considered domesticated and- Kulie said '- ` ; I "'` After the deetJsiOp „Ufa "Slav : ;`. based in Oakmont, Calif. Some cities, including Chicago, YCw mats, not livestock, Warren and erses said'they hi,4Jen't decided York St. tines, San Francisco Lori Sievers contend. ... . whethetlheywilliaki't6e case to and Dallas, have allowed the ani- Both pigs are less than 2 years cmtrt:'Hpwover; they stressed " mals as pets. old, with one weighing 90 pounds their resolve to keep the pigs at "Pigs are one of the most in- and the other GO. With a life their house, at Bryn Mawr Ave. telligent animals,” said county expectancy of ZO'to 25 years, they, nue and VaUey Road near board member Robert Schroe- shouldn't get any heavier Utan .' Roselle.: v It s . y,,' dor. "I think it is a shame to take 100 pounds, Lon Sievers said. ; ;,;. � "We don't plan to gelrid of .pets away from people." Animal group rescues 115 pot - bellied pigs .Live's::.'d R•. Si LOVELAND — When a storni b lrOl:ght snug' and cold rain into Colorado last weekend. Jan Hamil- ton of the Wilderness Ranch Sanc- tunr•'or Farm Animals knew she was ;king a tough chore. A former volunteer for a nearby saner :,:a ^: had called to say its ooemtor was unable to care for some 113 Vietnamese Poo- bellied pigs, and Hamilton drove to the place to see what she could do. ••(t was snowing, and the wind was biting. I hoped it would be a false alarm. but •.then I looked into the [ :;st pMwood box and saw L very young shivering piglets hud- dled around a dead sibling. I knew it was worse than I feared." The -st move started Oct. 22. immed iately after the discovery was made. "We pulled out the sickest. the babies. :hose that were helpless. and later m the week. after some legal acangements, we got the rest." she said. Volunteers worked around the dock caring for the animals they obtained. Meanwhile. Wilderness Ranch is asking for volunteer help and donations to cope with the addi- tional animals. Hamilton said. _ - - -- �.. em I V v � A t;r a I: °= v3 S-2 = F y H n _ L )•� E Birds find refuge in Boulder home Pet Life News Staff BOULDER — Terri Cordova need- ed money and she loved birds. Breed birds and sell them, she thought. That would be a fun and logical way to earn J Paw Print That Fits! money. Then her conscience set in. Cordova worked at the Humane Society of Boulder Valley where s unwanted, sick birds were showing up at an alarming rate. Few were adopted and some were euthanized to end their misery. Others just sat there indefinite- ly, waiting for an adoption that never happened. w `. r:�s. � }• �. She told Leslie Harris, former shel- R oomate Maureen Campbell snuggles with a bird who has found refuge at the Cordova home. ter manager, of her plan to breed and sell exotic birds. Harris let her have it. "She basically chewed my ass right there on the spot and said 'how can you work here and want to breed birds?' She was right. I felt real guilty for even thinking about it," Cordova said. So Cordova changed her plan. She turned her North Boulder trail- er house into a bird sanctuary and began rescuing unwanted birds with the CONTINUED ON PAGE 8 [NSIM: Pigs found Pet Life News Staff LONGMONT — A pen of pregnant and deformed pot - bellied pigs baked in the sun without food, water or shade, say members of the Colorado Pot - Bellied Pig Association. At least six died, and some were eaten by their hungry siblings before Weld County animal control officers intervened. Owner Patsy Wentworth faces a charge of animal cruelty in Weld County District Court. "I have no comment." Wentworth said and hung up the phone. A dead dog was also found in the pig pen, southeast of Longmont, when Weld County animal control officers inspected the scene. "Two carcasses had been in there quite a while," said Pat Williams, an ani- mal control officer. "One was just hide and bones, and another had been eaten on by other pigs' Cindy Waddle, owner of the Flying Piglet pot - bellied pig ranch near Longmont, said pigs are suffering throughout the nation. She said they became trendy overnight, and people bred them without any knowledge of the species. Inbreeding is out of hand, she said, because most pot - bellied pigs are suffering related to 10 pigs brought to North America in the 1980s. And because the pot -belly market dropped out, pig colonies are no longer an investment worth protecting. "A lot of people got into breeding pot - bellied pigs because a few years ago they were selling for 51,200 a piece," Waddle said. "Now they're sell- ing for S50, and a lot of people are just letting them multiply out back, and they don't care what happens to them." "Nobody really cares. They say 'well, they're just pigs.' " Wentworth's pigs were discovered by Cathy Cline, a pig association mem- ber who went to the farm to see a horse for sale. Wentworth had about 50 pot- bellied pigs at the time. "Cathy went to look at the horse. and when she saw the condition of these pigs she just freaked," Waddle said. Cline called Waddle. who called Dr. Meredith Campbell, a Westminster vet- erinarian. Dr. Campbell, a pig specialist. inspected the scene and was also appalled. CONTINUED ON PAGE li Kids take over training o'i , ,herapv dog CONTINUED :'RNM PAGE 5 ,Then : erruggia slipped on ice and injured her wrist. She was suddenly unable to continue Little Willie's obedi- ence :raining. = errucgia and the teacher :old the children that Little Willie's visits could not continue because of Ferruggia's injury. But the students did not want the visits to end and took matters into their own hands. They surprise everyone by offering to train the pup themselves. No longer was it a matter of what Little Willie could do for them, but a question of what they could do for him. er_ cc,a anc :.._ .soccer .._. _ skeptical. = they oolea to y'Ne 1N. What followed amazes evervcne. '!n training Willie, we found :he stu- dents were forced to confront their own problems,' Ferruggia said. "One boy who never spoke above a whisper. spoke out ioua for the first time as he commanded Willie to sit.' "Another student had no concept of consistency. She'd say, 'sit - cane,' which was confusing to the dog.: said to her 'I want you to sit -come here, do you understand ?' Of course she was just as confused. She learned a valu- able lesson and became Willie's best lit- tle trainer.' CONTINUED ON PAGE 15 Pig pen out of control in Weld County CONTINUED FROM PAGE I Baby pigs were pregnant, and some were seriously deformed due to years of inbreeding. "There was no food, no water, no shade, and dead pigs were decompos- ing in the pen," Waddle said. Weld County's animal control divi- sion inspected the pigs after Waddle and Dr. Campbell complained. A sher- iff's officer cited Wentworth for cruelty. "The owner (Wentworth) explained that she had worked out a deal with someone else to take care of the pigs, and it wasn't getting done," said Margie Martinez, manager of Weld County ani- mal control "She was very cooperative with us." Animal control officers told Wentworth to get rid of the pigs, and she was given a final deadline of July 16. Waddle and Dr. Campbell inspected the pigs two weeks before the deadline, and said the situation was worse than before. "I saw two dead pigs and three skulls when I was out there," Waddle said. "I was afraid to search further into the field because I was afraid of what 1 might find. The time before, I found a dead pig in an empty feed bag." On July 16, the day Wentworth was to get rid of the pigs, Pet Life News staffers counted 17 pigs separated in two pens. They had no food, and only a small mud puddle as a source of water. Plastic pans in the pen were baked dry by the sun. The following Monday, Weld County officials reported that a neighbor of Wentworth's had taken most of the remaining pigs. "I'll be inspecting the conditions at the neighboring farm to ensure that the pigs are being properly cared for," said Williams, of Weld County animal con- trol. But Waddle isn't satisfied the prob- lem has been solved. She said the pigs will continue inbreeding if they aren't fixed. "And some of those pigs are so badly deformed they need to be euiha- nized," Waddle said. "I'm afraid these pigs will continue reproducing, and we're going to have ten more situations just like this in no time." 6 Btty plays wtth a new found friend Pig. at thls Weld County farm were found without food, rater or shade. �;_" ors - i i�.•.L Cry•. T 6 Btty plays wtth a new found friend Pig. at thls Weld County farm were found without food, rater or shade. �G �.✓. x O G C, 30 LAO / /ZS ;OWVf.. '/// 2 ?:ionei�ox: ?.m O SOiIC QUO /� NETi�7S REZ.EASE Contact: Dale Riffle November 1995 304 - 725 -7447 or 970- 493 -7153 A THANKSGIVING TO REMEMBER FOR 123 VIETNAMESE POT- BELLIED PIGS ABANDONED IN COLORADO Vietnamese pot - bellied pigs abandoned at a sanctuary near Boulder, CC, will be transported to PIGS, a sanctuary, a safe haven for Vietnamese pot- bellied pigs located in Charles Town, WV, during the week of Thanksgiving. PIGS, a sanctuary, in conjunction with the wilderness Ranch Sanctuary for Farm Animals near Loveland, CO, has come to the rescue of 123 pot - bellied pigs abandoned at the Clemenswine Memorial Pot - bellied Pig Sanctuary. Clemenswine had 123 pigs living on rented property with inadequate shelters, no running water, and no electricity. According to Dale Riffle, Director, PIGS, a sanctuary, "We were alerted to the situation at Clemenswine several months ago and asked Rocky Mountain Animal Defense personnel to monitor the situation for us. A few days ago I received a call from a volunteer who worked at Clemenswine. The Sanctuary's founder had walked away from the pigs, because she was "burnt out" and could no longer continue taking care of the pigs. Unfortunately, she decided to walk away from the animals during a sleet and freezing rain storm." Jan Hamilton, Wilderness Ranch Sanctuary for Farm Animals visited Clemenswine and evaluated the situation for PIGS. She said, "There was a long line of make -shift plywood houses which resembled a refugee camp. One plywood box had a piece of burlap covering a small opening. When I moved the flap to look inside, I saw the faces of twelve extremely thin baby piglets staring back at me. The piglets were all huddled around a dead piglet in one corner of the box. There was no bedding and the inside of the box was extremely damp. Due to lack of houses, some of the �%INXi� pigs were huddled together in a nearby ditch. There was only one water tank on the property, surrounded by a ditch, leaving the smaller pigs unable to reach the water." Hamilton proceeded to gather up what she considered to be pigs in the worst physical condition and delivered them to the Boulder Valley Humane Society. The Sanctuary's founder has relinquished custody of 26 pigs to the Boulder Valley Humane Society and 89 to PIGS, a sanctuary. The 89 pigs have been transported to the Wilderness Ranch Sanctuary for Farm Animals where they will receive foster care while Hamilton and Riffle work to raise the funds necessary to transport these pigs to a permanent location. Riffle stated, "We will be placing as many of these pigs as possible in approved homes or sanctuaries across the country and the ones we can't place will be moved to our location here in West Virginia." According to Riffle, this situation has played out twice in the past month. "A woman rescuing pigs in Los Angeles had 38 pigs confiscated due to inadequate facilities and a woman in Texas has called seeking our assistance because she is in over her head and doesn't have the facilities to house the 40 plus pigs she has taken in." Hamilton and Riffle have been successful in securing some support for their rescue effort. The Dumb Friends League of Denver has agreed to provide food for the pigs while living at the Wilderness Ranch and the Ahimsa Foundation and United Animal Nations have both approved emergency grants to cover transporting costs for moving the pigs to a permanent site. Riffle stated, "We need to raise another $5000 to cover the costs of housing, fencing, straw, vaccinations, spaying, and neutering. We will be relying on donations from people who truly want to help make this Thanksgiving a special day for these animals. This year instead of having a ham for Thanksgiving dinner, we're asking people to help us save.these pigs. from becoming Thanksgiving dinner." PIGS, a sanctuary, the country's only sanctuary set up specifically to aid abused, abandoned, and neglected Vietnamese pot - bellied pigs, has provided help to thousands of pigs since its inception in 1992. For more information, please contact Dale Riffle at 304 - 725 -7447 or from November 4 through November 11 at 970 -493 -7153. COLORADO 11 I Go east, young pig Animals abandoned on Loveland farm find a new home Photos Oy AssocleteE Press SANCTUARY: Above, Valerie Garrett welcomes one of the potbellied pigs abandoned in . Loveland to a West Virginia. animal sanctuary. Below, an- other pig checks out its new digs. By SHARON SEITZ The Home News & Tribune CHARLES TOWN. W.Va. — They were dubbed "yuppy pup- pies," billed as perfect house pets that could be easily house- broken and wouldn't exceed 40 pounds. Many potbellied pigs, however, grew into porkers weighing 150 pounds or more. And the pigs frequently became aggressive when cooped up in an apartment or house all day long. The fad soon faded and now pigs are often abandoned, euth, anized or even eaten. Enter the rescuers — like Jim Brewer and his partner, Dale Riffle, who care for over 200 pot- bellies here at Pigs, A Sanctu- ary. On Thanksgiving, Riffle and l' seven volunteers. including Val- I erie and Carl Garrett of Colts Neck Township, N.J., undertook an arduous 1,705 -mile journey across nine states to rescue 68 pigs from a sanctuary in Love- land that closed in October. They stopped only for gas and food,.a quick holiday dinner veg- etarian- style, and two hours of sleep before pushing ahead with .after a 421 --hour journey, the four rented trucks reached their destination. The Garrett's truck was the first unloaded. After it was backed into an opening in the pen, Riffle and some volun- teers.gathered inside. the truck . to remove the ear tags that al- lowed the. .pigs to cross state. lines. Squeals and wails thun- dered . from within the truck,. which 'rockedir backs -and forth; with uncooperatfv&pig energy. "It doesn't hurt. Theyre just scared," Carl Garrett said. Then., the ramp was lowered and the trick door pulled '.up. "C'mon, boys." said Riffle, en- couraging the piggies down the catwalk. One by one, with snouts upturned, they breathed deep the fresh West Virginia air. The mission was nothing new for Valerie Garrett. She and Dori Nielsen of Sayreville, N.J., have been rescuing potbellied Digs in New Jersey for a year. Nielsen gets the calls and Garrett pro- vides a temporary safe house — two pens built by Nielsen in Gar - rett's back yard — until the pigs can be placed. "I get calls from eventivhere — about three a week" said Nielsen, 31. "Sometimes I'm able to keep them (the pigs). in homes by doing counseling, but mostly, people are looking to get rid of them and want them placed in good homes. Others don't care. They say, `Just take the pig.'" EDITOR'S NOTE: Pigs, A Sanctuary can be reached by calling (304) 725 -PIGS. Victims of Fashion Miniature pigs, the fad pets of the 1980s, used to sell for S 15.000 to 520.000. The trend came to an end, but an estimated three million of these intelligent and friendly creatures are still with us. They now go for as little as seven dollars apiece and are likely to be found on slaughterhouse lines or beaten and starved. A disturbing case which typifies the situation involves Hope, an 18- month -old potbellied pig who was mauled by her shockingly I irresponsible owner's two hungry does. On October 1. 1994. Hope was discovered by Prince George's County, Maryland animal control officers. She was extremely underweight and had numerous tear and bite wounds and a gaping hole where her right ear had been. Fortunately, Hope has now found sanctuary at the Potbelly Pig Interest Group and Shelter (PIGS), home to 120 pigs, which was founded by Dale Riffle and Jim Brewer in 1992. Maligned as sloppy and greedy, pigs, in fact, are highly so- ciable, easy to train, and rank fourth in intelligence behind humans. primates, and cetaceans. says Riffle. Despite his enthusiasm. in extolling the virtues of pigs and his efforts on their behalf, he cautions that they aren't trouble -free housepets. PIGS' very exist- ence testifies to that. Many owners were duped into believing that the animals were apartment pets that would mature at 35 pounds. Miniature pigs actually reach an average adult weight of 50 to 150 pounds and are only miniature when compared with a standard pig's 1,000 to 1,500 pounds. A pig needs access to a fenced yard, and like any exotic pet, isn't ideally suited to a household environment. PIGS also operates a placement network for homeless pigs in other parts of the country and a spay /neuter program. As for Hope. Riffle says that, like many of their abuse cases, she has a lifelong home at PIGS. "The first part of her life was so unpleasant." he says. "We want to make sure the rest is trouble - free." PIGS. A Sanctuary welcomes your visit and can be reached at P.O. Box 629. Charles Town. WV 25414.(304)725-PIGS. A pot - bellied piglet at the sancruary. castoff , .' , ; , Sanctuar n T ov eland — — - -- provides a haven or Pot- bellied porkers abandoned by humans By Rebecca Jones .4eci::•1Lomunn+ \zacs story if 111 s Dozens of displaced pot - bellied pigs are settling into makeshift quar- ters on a :arm outside Loveland today while volunteers scu,• y to line up rood. medical care and adoptive homes for them. The pigs are among 115 taken over the past two weekends corn the Clemenswine Memorial Pot - Bellied Pig Sanctuary in Brighton. The sanc- tuary sounded in Sedalia in the I 7donations summer - 1993. had allen f on hard times i since its mote [o Br ghton e .- 1ori1. Ranch. P.O . The sanctu Box 1507, I ary operator Loveland. Ronda 80539 -1507 L493 - 7153. Slogar ze'sare had been eeded unable :o keep d extra «p 'with the g, move demands of car nd [ng for its ever I p after increasing pop - s.For ulation of t ation, cast -off pet 0) pigs153. "Financially, it just got to the Point I couldn't handle it ammtore,•' Slogar said. "The donations had stopped. I couldn't take proper care of them r, � r - ; v anymore. 1 olunteers at :`° ;1 /jiae -��SS a, O.1 Sanc,uar; for Far, Animals in What happened nest is m d spute. Love!ana �e!c .vath pot- oeiiiec oigS that :vere remo•; ed fr Slogar says she called Wdderness Brighton sane -,: a v, .vrnsh cat;;a ^ om a o onger take care of ;hem. Ranch Sanctuary for Farm r1 mils, L near oveland, and sought help. Jan Hamilton. at Wilderness Ranch, Twenr -rx.r p; is dee e^ says a former volunteer at Clemens risk eaitm tv wine tipped her to deteriorating conditions in -,;; ieav' : - .• .;,.:,. there. from C;;_,m.. 111 , Whichever investigators from take:: r Bou[dz:l,[i•c,. "[ Wilderness Ranch found most anisgi: ;nq ! of the pigs in good shape, but lacking Drop- The er shelter and supervision. Some trailer were too thin. Hamilton said. The " y �rndcr�, ;.t'�t, ; anisgi: ;nq ! , it. man tries to saye 100 potbellied. piggy 1'0T�5 abandoned in Colorado By The Associated Press MORGANTOWN, W.Va. — ;Vlore than 100 potbellied pigs abandoned at a Colora- do sanctuary will spend Thanksgiving in new homes with the help of a West Virgin- ia man. "We will be placing as many of these pigs as possible in approved homes or sanctuaries across the country, and the ones we can't place will be moved to ... West Virginia," said Dale Riffle, director of PIGS, a sanctuary.. Riffle has operated a 5 -acre sanctuary since 1992 in Charles Town, about 50 miles northwest of Washington, D.C. It has about 180 Vietnamese potbellied pigs from across the country. The miniature pigs once sold for as much as 325.000 in the late 1980s and were billed as perfect indoor pets. However, they often grew to more than 200 pounds and could be mean, forcing many.to aban- don the animals. Riffle learned of the Colorado pigs' liv- ing conditions at another sanctuary near Boulder. Colo., and asked the Wilderness Ranch Sanctuary for Farm Animals near Loveland, Colo., to step in last month after they were abandoned. "There was no adequate shelter, no wa- ter on the property, no feed," said Jan Hamilton, director of the ranch. "It was cold and windy and starting to snow and the pigs were in plywood boxes with no s aw." Two piglets died. Hamilton said she had no choice but to get involved. She sent 25 pigs to a nearby humane society, took 38 to Loveland and waited for Riffle's help. "Nobody out here is really willing to take them and all the shelters say they're too difficult for them to handle." she said. Other options included the slaughterhouse and euthanasia. "They were raised as oeople's pets." she said. "They are accustomed to sleeping by the fire, bringing you slippers, sitting up and doing tricks — just accustomed to be- ing well -fed and pampered." Riffle has helped Hamilton arrange sup- plies, medical treatment and contact a network of volunteers to find new homes. The 25 pigs taken to the Boulder Valley Humane Society are all in foster homes. while 88 are sharing a barn with Hamilton. About 130 people have requested applica- tions to adopt the animals, she said. "I don't expect very many will go all the way through to adopt a pig because we are very careful to not have these pigs go through this again." Ms. Hamilton said. Riffle said those he cannot find homes for will be sent to Rest Virginia the week of Thanksgiving. "Our effort is to find a good loving, adoptive home." Hamilton said. "It may mean they live in a sanctuary for the rest of their lives, but that's not a bad alterna- tive for a pig." To send donations or to obtain an appli- cation. people can write: Wilderness Ranch Sancivary for Farm Animals. P.J. Box 1507. Loveland. Colo.. 80539 or call (970) 493.7153. CARE AND USE OF AN IMAL S Vietnamese potbellied pigs: myths and misconceptions ,n ) w In IM., ,dale livin, in a s.. all men. on !he Chesapeake Ba t. Dale Rc;• ;r :r(tptrd a :m :ne(ece f7ru;aarese; � i5r( /i, <l pig. He e :aj :r, 'wireJnr :ie< species. having anrked on a fne•nf pigjmvn daring the sunmrers of his rnud:. deer taking Ruftee into his home. Dade s—mr began to realise :::at miscon. re ceptions anout potbelliedpigs card resultant behaviom/ prohleme were ntading homelessness muvnnn. T weals ago, he jbunded PIGS. a sancnu:ry in ii G',arles 1/nrn. I{'fh, qs a rarimmf refuge fm' miniattue and pnrbrifirci pigs. .n t Since dnm. Date ha s addressed L S ruin Canadian girl and m:rn mane :is ,:bout :d .v taring laps snnndd nrr be changed to aifo:r not5eflied pigs ar Other erarc animals to be kept as house pets. Each peen: he .[peaks abater prirhelfied pigs no referiva+i' studetus. genetai practitioners. are' pet pig om hers :r the Unit msin' oj'Georgia. This pest Oc roi.1er: he.sponso, ed a Ietrr' burn 'studew ecterr. irom Georgia. To retiree drcv arra(v_ed blood se:na(es ion, a i' kvnlre:: adult poibe•((ied pigs so that rererence limits jor con+rrron bioei emic.ri rests cad:( he esntblished.. Tire cost of the project :au .sok. by PIGS an,i .e urirersist Date has arirren ihe fb(lowfng nar :'r to iclrruiji� nn'rlrs turd misemrc+ations eon: znring I it :nun:es: pntct(; ied pi rs nspets. for :hr �rneJit of r er- erDrariams tvho receive inquiries jio+n prospective otmert or are consulted -a ;i l! bout beitariore! prnblerns. He acrauis his soeciu(r !o Oc D. 3i F r .., ?:ant. T - as.a L: ^it�rs''n , jb, -1 :is isr,i :rs. 1. -' n the late 1980s. Vietnamese pot- bellied pies were heavily oromoted throughout the United States as house pets. These pies were praised for being small. docile, and vinuall% maintenance free. Ho%'ever, with the introduction of any exotic companion animal. some facts about that animal simony are not known.. or, in some cases• are overlooked. falsified• or tentionally omined by promoters of that species. PIGS Inc, a sanctuary, was incor- porated as a nonprofit organization in October 1993, set up to house and care for abused, abandoned, or ne- s!.red potbellied pigs. It operates en- tirei;: on donations. The news media's interest has been intense, and the Sanctuary's work with homeless pigs has be... [.cell dcc : :r._n;ed b% aric;es in the popular press and on radio and TV broadcasts. The Sanctuary has also recd ed international press. Be- cause of this media attention, we have been able to aid people with per pi :)cross the United States. Canada, and -nen Germany. The Sanctuary re- ceives an averase of _ calls per day. and we are current]% housing 278 Pigs. There is a waiting list fix pigs needing our assistance as humane or- ganizatiuns from across the country routinely call upon us. Aithough Vietnamese potbellied M' ls ha%e been in the United States '�'r :he past 10 years. many miscon- ' about them as pets still abound. From my uor:: with homeless pigs. I have many ged to identih; some of these. Nly hone is that, by inform- 'n °_ you of my experiences and tind- ings, sou, as veterinarians, will be Daie RiJjle better equipped to infomt your aients about these animak. Myth: Vietnamese potbellied pigs do not shed. Potbellied pigs raised in an out- door environment will, at least once and often twice a %ear. "blow their coat." All their hair will fall out, and they will shed a layer of skin. Of course, this causes extreme scratch- ing on the pigs part, as this is the animal's natural wtw of remo%ing the old hair and dead skin. Within a few weeks. a new coat of hair will begin to Brow, which will also aid in re- moving the layer of dead skin. We recommend brushing the pig as a way of aiding this shedding process. However, the hair of potbellied pies raised in an indoor environment does not ',row as IUIt„ and these pi_; of- ten take longer to complete the shed- ding process. Myth: Vietnamese potbellied pigs are full grown at six months of age. In some pies. we have noticed srowth until four or five %e2rs of age. How'e%er, it appears that the maiority of their _g_roath comes within the fist %ear of Iife. Myth: An adult Vietnamese potbellied pig will weigh 30 to 50 pounds. The original piss brou,-•ht in through Canada, in 198 -natured at over _00 pounds. In Pigs. A Hand- book o [lie Breeds )jute !Gild be, Valerie Porter (copyrighted 1993 by Corneil University). Vietnamese pot- bellied pigs are stated to weigh 90 to 100 kz t 19S to 220 potbellied -pig breeders are trying to breed for smaller piss, the vast maior- in still weigh in at an averase of i =5 pounds. Some breeders ha•. e even de. %eloped a strain of "micro- minis•' that are a%emuing between 9 and I I pounds at nine months of ase, but 1 have never heard of one of these pies living past IS months of age. Myth: Vietnamese potbellied pigs make wonderful house pets. From the thousands of calls and letters that the Sanctuary has re- ceived. the number one reason pet pig owners give for needing to find a new home for their pet is aggression. After much observation of a pigs natural herding behavior, we have been able to oicce tosether Mly per poiDellled pies become aggressive %eh raised as hill -tinge house pea. We have also :A - � •Id. t . :): _07, \,>. ._. Dacenu:cr li, ii95 i5.. found that these aggressive pigs thane several things in connnon. First. thev come from "single pig" households: second. they have little or no access to an outside area: and third, they hale been extremely pampered and spoiled b_v their owners. We have learned that potbellied piglets raised in the house mature in an unnatural environment. The ag- gression usually begins to appear at 12 to IS months of age, when the pig is beginning to mature mentally and its instincts are starting to manifest themselves. The pig is confused, be- lieving the house to be its territory and the people residing in the house to be its herd, each With a specific place i11 the hierarchiai structure. When a guest comes to visit, the pig sees it as a new "pi_' entering the herd. and will usualk charge and snap a. the „ew "pi_' to de ermine where the newcomer falls within the herds hierarchiai structure. At this point. most owners will move the pig to a room where the pig does not have access to visitors. However, at 24 to 30 months of age. the pig gill star, to challenge the people with whom it has been raised in an 'Fort, to move tip the hierarchiai ladder. This is the point at which own- ers contact the Sanemarv. WI- inform them that the onln way io deal etiec- tincln with this aggressive behavior is to move the pig to an outside area. as this will change the pig's territory, and if possible. to obtain a second pig as a companion for the aggressive pig. Pref- erably this would be a female, as they are natural herd leaders, and a pig of larger size that will dominate the ag- gressive pig in a tight. By being around another pig. the aggressive pig also learns that Pigs and people are dif- I LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORI' FRONT f ,tent and that people ..:c not a pan of the herd - structure. I have also experienced a fell pigs that became aggressive for an- other reason.. These pigs were cnp- torchid. and eve swpect that. because the breeders \P ere looking to save money. thev had chosen to castrate the male Pigs themselves. However. when they castrated each of these pigs. they had found only one testicle. as the other had been retained. Instead of seeking yeterinan assistance in re- moving the retained testicle. the own- ers sold the pigs as neutered pets without informing the new owners of the retained testicles. These pigs all had the physical boar features such as a wide snout, long whiskers, shouider plates. hair over the hooves. and a bushy taii. After haying the retained testicles surgically removed, all enen- tually be:anle noraggressine. In addition to a__gression. We have observed that pies raised alone. pampered. and kept in the house full time are unable to communicate or in- teract with other pigs. They have nei- ther been around another pig nor been allowed to engage in normal pig ac- tivities such as rooting. erazing, and nesting. One such pig - carne into the Sanctuary at 3 -1 nears of age. When placed in an area adjacent to another pig, he simply sat in the comer of his pen and literally cried for two days. He R'ould not eat. drink. 0, - v - 11 1110%e about. To teach the gig to walk on the ground the had walked oniv on car- peting). 1 had to la }' blankets on the ground until he was in the middle of a itrass• area, follow behind him. and pick up the blankets. leaning him stranded in the middle of the nard and forced to walk across the grass in or- der to return to his pen. Today, the pig lines in a herd o.` 1= o :he; pies and is wel . adjusted. The Sanctuary's philosophy For the past ,..- -e yeas, I hat: lived ,girl, these a^i -ais on a d2ih basis. I have worker: t%nh pigs from diverse situations — ,hose that have come from pampered homes to one pig Whose owner struck him across the back with a board. rendering him paraplegic. I have come to the same conclusion with all. I do not believe. nor does the Sancruary endorse. the keeping of Vietnamese potbellied pigs as fill -rime house pes. If these Pigs are kept as house pets. they should at least have access to at.. outside area at all times. Also. from the many other natu- ral behaviors I Ilan- obsen ed. I do not believe that these animals should be housed around sill= .. :nildreil v. In addition. male potbellied pies should be completely neutered unless used for breeding. An unaltered male or cnptorchid should be housed sepa- rately, as their instincts are strong and the pigs can be dangerous. 1 have also corn.- to believe that raising a sinele pig without the com- panionship of another pig can be a detriment to the pigs' :rental well -be- ing. It is the policn o: PIGS. a sancm- ary. to adopt out pigs tc homes with- out small children.. is pairs or to ho:lles seeking compan- ions for their pigs. If you would like to knots more G1 about the Sanctu- any and the work we do, we can be reached at PIGS. PO Box 629, Charies Town, `,\'V 25414: phone (30' 1 725 -7447. V A question of acclimation ... from 1636 teration Would satisfV AVN1A con- cerns. although Dr. Schwindanhan said that APHIS has canvassed veteri- narians as well as shippers, a repre- sentative of the American Do, O \yn- ers Association. and commercial breeders about the proposal and found "they did not have any problem with that." Interestingly, although the regu- lations seem to be most concerned With low temperatures, Dr. Schwin- danlan said, "The occurrences that have come to our attention have been because of heat and not especially be- cause of cold." In any case, the APHIS proposal did not appear on the regulatory agenda for 1995 and so has still not been slated for action. The most re- cent development was a meeting in August of USDA and airline officials. also attended by the -W :CIA, at which airline transportation of animals, in- cluding acclimation certificates, was discussed. The AVNIA -USDA Rela- tions Committee will also discuss the issue as part of its December *95 agenda. The .AVMA had also suggested t be ha d- tu sc of id ct G m C st C c , JAA' \IA. Vul %07, No 17 '_:Cntbcr 15. !?y? How About A Plcr for A House Pet`? Surprisingly. more and more people across the country are choosing this new kind of pig for a family pet. This edition of our "Country Primer" series tells you why. - -- - -_ IF- -J I tir,I n_hu 1, c. II', h;tI(I to licurc. \' h\ \. 0 i id a i Iy on; ":oII a pc; Ihal ha, briah. •.,roi''led .kin. i ,., avhuce . a I;a hell\ and :1 C: a nt pled Joukrng. pushed - In race:' And it doc.n't hark. inerm or chirp, it nine But ,peed a lick tithe around CICSC c.,- uric little puthellic(I pig,. and you heg!n It) undencatd .,he the :Ire becoming ;note and more pnnuiar a, I:u::llc pot, all acre„ Elie countrc. Various]'. called Sliar -Pci pigs, or Vict- ru mtc+c. Chincie or : \,ran pigs, thee remind one of G'te .ovine.'Thr•:'ro Su ogle thc•:'rc catc! " The% Invite , titre, at Itrst. smlies later. ..One \'ac of a putbellicd piu'i , ;raigin tllil. litre look into that :ace thal onk ;. lnuthcr ;uuld luve..ind \ou're wooed. ;UII(c: L, _ U\V i:[ :I Ull:ber UI f '. Ila`•'C ch,)IQu thC>C Illnll:al.'re anunzi: a, pe: Theo :: cc hc•_m li,timt the ntan fine (lllalltic, Ili their U'�t it pl:, i, tvhlrh •'o catch, na:nrz sorb ::> "�taenum I'.LG.�. "H:unhu "S;nl,.: ..Paturt i:: ". _Pi••. malion ". "Hamlet" or "Finiwina'. Gnthu,cutie a \\ner, point out that Ihc,e ezulic 'tlUto .l: ICit 1. clean. c. 'tou,chrc_'::Ind ha \c :;o hndv odor. ,m:d! :Irvi :uiC —at rn:!lur:t tilcv '_m'.t onic ahnul I- inches tall •.ve i•'h ;tool iO io " pound]. C' -ea inuuCll nrce:h it_ , IIC:\ Ill;lt •' 1 "�' laf,ef. The n ;in::rur it:_s ec: alun" .,ell other luunlal,, cnlu (IUIII$ I ;1 scd;uclk un a Ica"n. rcipund to the C II Sl:uulin:_ nn their hind , leozc. Ivinu .iu'• n` rolhn_e o or cvice riding a skateboard• All Started in '85 V'lo,; of the polhcfhcd pigs nov in ; ._ L.S are dc,oaldeJ iom an origu:;d IN pi— unpuaud :mill Canada b, Kcrth Connell in 19:ii. De,ccndani, of these are currcnllt hcinc recistcred :n the Potbellied Pic Rc ita.^•cd he Dale and Bcrty Qcanun lit Lakc'nllc. InJia;::l. The P crnans 'wcrrc Introduced to the owilclllcd ;tic \v ,umcone _ace then nnc a, an ',Inuival pct. That uriginul piti. ..Sau,acc sI)CnI a lul at lime :u Elie B { cin:la, \ c itcrn So and he aura c!,:,! tLc aucn ;tun of Ca,nnncr, troth aruii ;hc cnunw, Imm tire area heard ,u Horn: "I'mit n tie.. d ;like U lu to CC: ll 10nk :a II ,eclncd C\Yr \Otte .eked. '% % here Litt 1 iu!Cre,t enrnui;c:,i ori. pa (:IIC: , illy :t :; it .::.... •....lnit:( The t\,o i,.::nlie, ,ou', -:: nu; :u:d scllinc dimin!•uvc nl_, e .irxC. .. i itc_�, ,,...: a •iezna r,::he �r:CC ::a: :..e little unca !u,: had l.n%- :..tire I be,idc, ,t ._ _. \' +'a ak'aa, or.c to� : :ct. ,u rr._..:ia! driver ca I, .,!I: it !IIC, \';lien it.-. . ., _...,._..,_ _. :n :.... .. ... Inc !ct nut '.vile:'. h <'h;:lil r•1. °n none li•r i:un. and a the Ior- I:, u :t ...._r ho'.. Little Pig Chasec gig Dog " lic ICaJ '...!I euht:r , nr t:n .I and he pia„ ,.:!n :he e::: .:rid , dell ail O CIO w O v b�� W T � IU r O :J Q) n Ol N O O _ U J _ U .O cii _ L V F U f U w =` T O v. T �' 67 F 1p a r C G � m u u m u N T m C J C U" ^ U ` U L T = O � _ =r F C T N T T � U N - i V U O r. I N m u ? G O u O Y' n C o _W N bo d~ 9 g C T C C C O0 c m � u N _ F D°Ea > °� -- Z O 'v; N = O�c r O T n--U V N y u T T r N O C a u C O T � � "j C d _d D C _• O _ U N ���nD Gf VU v L _ C> — U C N GC C v " 3 E m C Ta m O L` ^ O d d d L = 0 L H u u O O U 7 O L C C N G a a O C j G C �EE�`o aC C d m0 = Ud at O D a� `o� E r O p H v as 0 P-4 u c � Z U U , s CJ L� c U = � N V O C.. CO 0.1 n d d _ T t C U G O 0.5 U N U n3zN c ='� OD EO A •d o00 O T Q G' d — O m n L D y� J U fJ _ N~ N T, G — d oo C O oo ` Crp E m N ocD >• v_ O D F ,F F u O � e CS - s o _.111 M ° � f T1 T�'&C les This year the holiday spirit has arrived early here at the Sanctuary. Tails are wagging with joy, ears are twitching to and fro in anticipation of special �SS���Eang�9 /'/ C treats and the barns are filled with a special warmth that can only come from knowing peace and tranquility. However, for a herd of pigs from Colorado, this has truly been a Season of Miracles. You see, a few weeks ago we received a call requesting our assistance with 125 pigs that had been abandoned near Boulder, Colorado. We were also told that 45 of the pigs were Scheduled to be euthanized in four days. After receiving this call, we quickly contacted a volunteer in the Doulder area and asked if She could go and evaluate the Situation for us. The volunteer informed u5 thatthe pigs were living in an open field, bordering two major highways, and that there was no electricity or running water located on the property. Upon visiting the Site She found a long line of make -shift plywood houses which resembled a refugee camp. She found one plywood box which had a piece of burlap covering a Small opening and when She moved the burlap to look inside, she Saw the faces of twelve extremely thin baby piglets staring back through the darkness. The piglets were all huddled around a dead piglet in one corner of the box as there was no bedding and the inside of the box was extremely damp. Due to lack of houses, Some of the older pigs were huddled together in a nearby ditch. Also, there was only one water tank which was Surrounded by a ditch, leaving the smaller pigs unable to reach the water. A5 the wind howled and the snow fell, the volunteer proceeded to gather up what She considered to be pigs in the worst physical condition and delivered 26 of them to the local Humane Society. We were al5o informed that the local authorities were prepared to gather up the remaining pigs and proce55 them through a local stockyard. After receiving this evaluation, we knew that what these pigs needed was a miracle. MO 7' �iTll I1 r L T _ r \ rri The pigs at their Colorado facility ♦s s.d ,-�`+- a •i°` 1 .: I 1 y." �- ,gamma PON, A5 we worked to try and help these animals, our fist miracl materialized. We were able o locate a Safe house to foster the pigs until they could be transported to West Virginia. Our second miracle materialized when we were able to secure two emergency grants to cover the costs of transporting the pigs. So , on the day before Thanksgiving, seven volunteers and myself arrived in Colorado. We ren ✓d four vans and arrived at the safe house around midnight. We awoke early on Thanksgiving day, quickly began preparing the vans for the pigs, and after Safely loading the pigs, we were on our way. Our final mir acle materialized two days later a5 we arrived at the Sanctuary. The pigs were all cafe and healthy. As we pulled up the driveway, we were greeted by approximately 50 people. There were friends, Supporters, photographers, reporters, and video cameras recording our arrival. And I can honestly say that as the pigs exited the trucks and entered into their new life here at FIG5, there war, not a dry eye on the property. As one volunteer driver said, "This will be a Thanksgiving I will never forget. Although my stomach was empty, my heart was full." The Colorado pigs are Safe now. And a5 I walk through their area, feeding treats and giving belly rubs, I look over and notice Dale, a little pig who walks with his head tilted to one Side. I have been told that he suffered a trauma to the head which fractured a bone in his Skull Pale now lives comfortably with his best friend Susie and loves hi5 straw filled house and heat lamp. I then notice Sumo, a pig who i5 50 overweight that he can barely get around. Sumo i5 now on a diet and has made a new friend named Mr. Henry. A5 I walk on, I notice that a little pig, who I call Jimbo, i5 consistently following at my side. Jimbo i5 5o malnourished that you can feel practically every bone in his frail body. However, Jimbo is on a different kind of diet, one which will help him gain weight. And a5 1 walk on, continuing to feed treats and give belly rubs, I realize that for the majority of these pig5, I do not know their name5, their pact history, or ho they ended up where they did. What I do know i5 that now they are in a Safe place where they will receive the love, care, and attention that they 50 deeply deserve. (Sumo) A5 the holiday sea5on approaches, we with to thank Y sanctuary a reality. Thanks to YOU, these pig5 truly have a cafe place to call home and another chance at life. And thanks to YOUR generous support during the past year, the 5anctuary i5 now able to provide a home to 2,52-pig-E�• We have also been able to provide medical care to Ill the pigs and specialized medical care to those in need. We have bP.P.Y able tnhavP able 5iir����fully find ado ado tive homes for .0 over LOO pigs and through our National Placement Network, we have aided hsh_tllldr_e_15red5_ more from all acro55 (Jimbo) the country. In addition, we have been able to provide the5e pig5 with over 59-ton-o of pig chore and 5pecial treats, over LO - 0 - 0 - bale5 of Straw and hay for bedding, heat lamps and fans for their 51eeping area, and an educational opportunity to the hstnticed-�i of vi5itor5 we receive each year from all over the world. for making thi5 Y2ur support also enables us to celebrate what we call "Pig Christmas." "Pig Christma5`is the one day a year when we feed the pigs all their favorite fruits and vegetables and they eat until their bellies are so full that they couldn't possibly eat another bite. Each pig also receives a new blanket in which to bundle up on those cold winter nights. As we enter into this season of giving we ask that you please remember the pigs who now call the Sanctuary home. Your tax deductible" contribution enables us to provide a home for them during the holidays ...and throughout the coming year. Yo it unnort is their miracle Thank you for caring and from all of us here at PIGS, a sanctuary, we, wish you and yours peace,joy, and the best holiday season ever. THANK YOU & HAPPY HOLIDAYS FROM: Dale, Jim, Spider, Heidi, Big Missy, Abigail, Diana, Pierre, Jeffrey, Al (the bad pig), Comet, Cupid, Donner, Rudolph, Pinky Lee, Doris, Jack, Janet, Travis, Ms. Pork Chop, Bertha, Tiffany, Sumo, Mr. Henry, Heidi Ho, Weezer, Amos, Pork Chop, Wilma, Bobby Otis, Sweet Pea, Sherry, 5pamela, Genie, Harley, Mamma Jamma Wilbur, Big Wilbur, Cowboy Wilbur, Dixie, Porsche, Piglet, Casey, Mazie, Oscar, Trix, Norman, Splinter, Pig Pig, Little Missy, Rufus, Murphy, Tina Marie, Tammy Faye, Greg, Jethro, Maggie, Hope, Hoover, Ivan, Stan, 011ie, Spooky, Frederick, Priscilla, Hamlet, Jamie, Chuck, Crystal, Dudley, Penelope, Mr. Snuggles, Sally Sue, Alfred, Amanda, Lucy, Shorty, Calvin, Penny, Hamlet, Abraham, Madeline, Sophie, Zsa Zsa, Eva, Rocky, Nathan, Hector, Petri, Moo 5hu, Margo, Joshua, Petey, Winker, Waco, Keith, Kevin, Hamilton, 5kimbaliza, Ziffel, Tommy, Gus, Wilbur, Charlie Brown, Danny, Freddy, Piggy, Trayfe, Grant, Aleksander, Jeeves, Pearl, Molly, Dailey Mae, Charlotte, Katie, Princess Osha Marie, Parma, Frankie, Anna Belle, Porky, Piggy Lynn, Dinky, Boris, Maxine, Cookie, Edward, Perry, Andrew, Gucci, Blossom, Minor, Cravin, Biscuit, barbie, Cass, 5carlett, Laurie, Lucy, Cleo, Indiana, Amy, Renee, Changling, Mr. Pig E. Bank, Sassy, Cuddles, Sam Sam the Raisin Man, Penelope, Annie, Dailey Lou, Oliver, Jethro, Petey, Petunia Rose, Harley, Winston, Breakfast, Chrissy, Stormy, Peaches, Ziggy, Ross Pigerot, Pepe, Shakespeare, Hobart, Willie, Cecil, Clifford, Dale, Susie, Jimbo, Jeff, Scruffy, Garrison, Bobbi, Sarah, Bono, Daffy, Moofassa, Four, Pumbah, Peanut, Emma, Chelsea, Stratton, Anna, Gary, Batya, Boo, Grassrooter, Yvonne, Manita, Sallie, Drama, Majik, Lil' Bit, Lil' Bit More, and the other 57 pigs who are still awaiting a name. Wishing you peace and Joy, HAPPY HOLIDAYS! For the pigs. Dale Riffle Director 0 P.O. BOX 629, CHARLES TOWN, WV 25414 • 725 -PIGS * PI G.S., a sanctuary is a 501(c)(3) tax exempt organization. Contributions are tax deductible to the extent allowed by lain \ � � Ski � TJ � ���\ r "' �t i 3 a t he i::j " 11 a) h ! IOH I' AQ, I On ow'h puil >uOl _-N the bm"V/ 5.11C of !r,-J,, I hcans. hellio ljo, sin- e,. VsEnclic!; ;,1! are lor price. Dldzihip the t Ise i VI I'd jPv. 1t7. sUCh Pit!'! ,;Innjt5 Cid-,: ':;ill dlr (Urrmi troi.] ; r go i.vig RM Aw r de, in the dirn.] :a;lge, :ht avillat-,11- i;y cC,iodl pl'Ni, wvjcnN. PJn stoles . by;:i It, ?j,jj,nj%aj, :1':e- i1:a :r. Ezentliesd of ('e15. : of tilt hedge. n.lg a> Zonlo �.:-% C!eS .. I Id Ile$ :n eat "a i iuic MdIOUt j.. of it 1 V� , rlc : t Jr or nn,!Ie and OAM Auga- pn!f]!: V%vn n1ci h%e their 1311 il,;, the 111iin list lI dc"lan III,), :11i it, fat! Lit xpin.l„­ N gersal P"M :0 fold'. : J qo , -I'l: A,rh J :t -:rI.! _:nnrla: !Ijl Cn_-Cd EI ;d !:Ii! vi'llt. pct ,.I aN + , C - ..0 .: :he Icril rt; - I!. "P do Ux"ba &MAIN an—j" & rel" L. ]' I 1:,;L: 74 U vvy 0 s oa: jS Analzaingand- mr; I A nOT R Oax E-Anut, and tl \ v. u I [Lr C\ vl x1d inL)! w! op ;;I .; ll;j V Il a ; , Z< 4 a -- f,."i 1. ir vC WTI 6 1 :njt 1 to L "'i,: d ") !:"' ! 1.1 LL'7;n'.':d end itdf I: Infl, n' i!e. 611 ii, wptl! . d, i.t Li't f1din -4 i; _, �� , _ ! . - - : � : 1 -1 . . - -- - . j WM, nmq pNombd p i s s o % I ;, 1 NU Pounds a"d Mcnint agpo"K UM&C tht.rol%nun, The gic:y days of he yHOW. lieL' Ph Are -Unnng aaT.) A %itI: a how. Vier, clnnc c04c1ing -rd ,,1I V. nwMMI; CMTIS lockwl; Al a nm amp p;n­nc,:I soro leq:izc II'U !:_ %i:lt" )I. c"',dic it 11=t-.i: !;.ing lo:.In; cnnnot lo.t lv;pil, a 00111 ;" MAI LON. SUrVIKUi Ed:d SuAmuncri can 15HOW An,vA: 104 1, 1" Ox Ad Nck, r( :l nica iliz ilcCd; In, POMA"d P4, nlm .dJ tV Lj_;nzI. Olircln , h d, utt ladyki !n,y Q. NISM t" mvinn "ho bol.ele; J)..t :•; .Ilnlld. i.111 St.. 1 1%, 11 the V.dd. R;isitl In vdptic I Mor bob I- Cat` Livid at to CxAnw :Uvg jq, Wj; pas camh I M%n, W Oetn OVE, 3.l] AEoCA dK In "n, a. .1c &XV urn me :CKSO-1 Kto the xcli Cu"MIT ec ASOVC Aw 3 . "k I lnnJ:!Cz. "IcAmp l ag oc on : Mile sr.d P=u pi4. i.,IJ p", tr "'S" IVdn li:U:ii, i.[I.,nge. :n, AnLr I 'PCCIC�, 1�1%, 11�11 �.�71111LIIJ V n E•) I<JIVIC t2i .Vlx Anj- f1j: :n._Ie!,­ d.an:,iLp, . .. 'r -n. CS.-,S nint. AS conb[nlici, 11% pr"Ifle I;, .! O"Wroo PnW A O veyn 10 un,- !'It,' 4 tIwJv,v M9 Ke M; ::1.113 *,11 O!o at UvMAY C"amtod PnM, D ya w A j fion) at :Ca,l, ;lot 5-. _- qg nv "VA, Aran.!': - !,el:ei,; ovikas z:n;Kg1lo %) jczl % the sup..:, Ad xmnas sancWimm buill to cod all Kv SUNIS h of 02 DENY aug"l, frnd5 to OWN-:JXV OoLIALL Of DO ; ra wyown v coo A - rig L') ti,or TI , MMO or WAS' a PM1, do MOW ;t V-11(ing its One %%-�.d,'. think in.n thc on - Y1 6. nir B OMMUO a 0.51 CI I&V ww"i WOM P. Q agavin n1M IcCnh (0 Fr trji.. 11,jo!e s!!-,.1c:, -l'i "let,31i" ..;I: : . I 1: 0" !.!): J, cl- loothri i;.G 1vt I, ! !,: ❑21�"-: ini. 1s.IdVd , i -!I, ,tnY '.I ,I, cr h) la I 1h.,11 !hc oz!v I I it z pzd:ICd!a.! dppk ,tn lion ::lc: I,,- ci,!tj_n: lo a::J:! .r,l 'J. T , MAI 11 1, 1, Jo,-. WE n nm "W" Wan. 01.0,i 20 HSUS NEWT • F.11 1995 C rr.I„ u uranc,r l; sllc :: j I ,tl', i - u, ivu:u:n. Inl.posi b: II,,, I :::n I :Okc -d to ..nII. sullnin,olL,- r<!eµ',I illncasc5. A l,cdi;; 6i s unobvllni,•: acs itwke it rmtrc n will:• —::at v captirt• -hirn hedg.h.,r; will die if "re. turned" to the nild, kcid, n. "pcckel pc'f' novelo_; tV I :u iLtS Illcic"Li in, c.wmb , :atnL• :IS 1.0ticellogs .ctJ tCI - :<e, t odcnl <. suc!n a.: pr,:m,- duas .wtl xccs.d gvzie,s Of c.xoii: antra, •.�alh :bi :., and: d u 1:w rupiah, i'rtnc :;i> s�.li �� as !Ill)' ❑CiilIIIlSI'a ;1'tr! 1 :llltn llls :Intl rde !al.•CI 0,111l:i \j and apl4. C,!; I! nnai, lwl I;- C :tl,, lJol,1 and omen. ;,rat'. 1 pct.le, I; :.mall Ji, and ::Ia;9 qn• xI,:6 :. :ruulj.,c. :vld did;.. ,... 1 raJi'!r.n:.!n prl>n..vc iwlt a Y:eC i::l ; ill p;lr C 11:111" I> : u jo. Ihry Jq,CU:i ,at l, lo. lot'J. shat•• -I, Irr :!r I! t.. r:..:nc :aw� r''ip. Wild ill-.. Lim Ct.11n fi, I't' ¢d,'. ^CWI :u'r :old cal: l,.rcr dcp: nd , :: ai 1ar ,%:I% ow doon:,nr::%d pal: d• Ihc': liecll.thl.' 1,oI hel:el .%ldl- ou ^. raw inlet Ih ni c'. tt Ian tcdii :Pis :m: I :, p :I, the I::,I:It i. iahelnani :u :i- m.d cti' Imm.nrnr I. ti by l:'IrCas In hurvil h:al!i• and >ak s..rid u>.::dl•r t I : nr Irn llnf,vm l,l Such Pill anima: is genetically programmed t0 behave as a wild animul ;uid will do so. Many of the misconceptions sur;ound- ing wilt) animals hci.lg I:;pt is pets devcl- up Gunn misunderstanding the pnieCS% of Land. reaming a baby animal. A hand is cre- ated between infant and substilutc mother in 0111;,;cC ss, Lind hund-I;rsed babies are captivating, readily procuccd, and v.s ly Sold. They appear mm :md immagcable at first. As thev ma ur., he twevei, especially isually, their n:cd for a mother — anneal or s!Ircogi —:n;ls. The insiinetjal behnv- iurs or the adult replace the endearing itc. ha%iurs (If' the dependcnl babv ur lu; cnile.. HSUS NEWS - Fall 1995 The cuddly hahy suddenly itccol :yes an eg- gressvc Mier or thins dcsnUClivc and lcnr peranicntal, for no rcas0u apparent lu the pel plesed 0wl,cr, This inelamorplxsi :; is inevitable, rc- gardlc,v of spccics ,tr quality of human care. The only variattle is terse: species with :, !ongcr "childhood" ;Ind adulc,- ecncc, sucF, a, the !Luger primates, may be ntarwgrable leogcr tlim species That dCVel- op rapidiv. But in either ease, the :mimal bccomcv it problem and is negkcle.d. passc:t from came- to owne% of ai�ac- dgned. The ns?NOnelll el s.l: ;I! m:unmals 1'au ;] :, uclp Iighl ;hc pro. motion of wild ar.J exotic pits by refilsmg to patronize pct etrscs that ;.el [I1ase )p--s of animals. I f;: ;7icnd or fvr,ily , netnbcr is T Making about blynlg an exotic 07 Wild an- in111. let hililihu Litt That prohl::nis ill. evitably rollc Spcal, out against laws Ilia[ :make caulk- and wild - animal ctvnership t.i and more accessible. If foil locntily intr0du..ex Icgiala :lOn to ICVtrict exntie. and wild- ;I, :imal ONMBIlip, be sure Io vuicc yuur support fn: such ksiclatiolt. ■ I(i,hwd 1/. 1'irrmmm is i /SU,S,iircr;m: cun- tr"r uilcllife. prv.'e<!ion. Ruth, 1.4, Lomb is HW S rlin vi...; rompviniar: unim<a : un-. 21 POTB _ Perfect Pets or Simply Swine? They look, sound, and act differently then dogs and cats, but potbellies still need a lot of care, time, and expense. By Martin Prince necessarily ^ _... _ : — :rain:ng Need v_.: twice a Not automat) housebroker can be traine even to use e letterbox. Daily outdoor exercise required. Neutering or s s necessary to corncat odorand hormc' ^e- related crank), '73ss r aggression. Ken' M—ha!M. F.6. . Page 10 Cannct jest eat anything. a strict die) of SIG °Nets and ii0erous food cor.-, ;seer ,veic, ^r. Ad'..Ie Sjmr.g 1992 Live twenty to twenty-five years. Hooves need regular trimming. " You boys feed the pigs before you go to school." Sounds like something you'd hear on the farm, right? Not necessarily. Swilling the swine is a daily chore in over 20,000 swank suburbs and cosmopolitan condos across the country. However, these are not the humongous, mud - wallowing, fly- attracting pigs from down on the farm, but smaller versions imported from the Orient. They're called potbel- lied pigs. Since their arrival in America during the mid - eighties, the public has been enamored with these pudgy porkers with their perpetual smile. Unfortunately though, the unwary, infatuated public has often been duped by profit- oriented breeders roundly proclaiming Nose can root that these pigs are small, quiet, cuddly, easily- trained, up lawns, and disease -free. plants, and To live up to this large linoleum. order, they would have to be wind -up toys. Obviously, a pot- belly's needs and behaviors differ from a cat's or dog's, but don't be fooled. These pigs take just as much time and care, and they can be just as adorable or frustrating. How Big is Small Some breeders and news stories refer to these animals as "miniature' potbellied pigs, misleading most people who don't know how large "regular" pigs get. Tusks must be Hogs on the farm reach 250 kcal/ cut pounds in six months and surgically y 500 to 800 pounds within two or removed years. Compared to these from male pigs porkers, a 70 -pound potbel- lied pig is indeed miniature. "People just don't realize how big these animals can get. I know I was mis- led," explains Joyce Davis in Denver. "At a potbel- lied pig show at a shopping center, I asked the breeder how much adult animals would weigh. He didn't answer my question. Instead, he point- ed to an animal which I now know was much smaller than average. He said 'See that one? He's fully grown. "' Dr. Rob Freeman, a veterinarian in Yorktown, Virginia, agrees that the public is easily deceived. "All the ads show eight - week -old piglets and say 'cute and easily trained.' But the animals get big- ger than people think. The average is at least 60 pounds." Many people forget that 60 pounds is almost twice the weight of a cocker spaniel. The weight of adult potbellies varies greatly because breeders are reacting to public prefer- ence and producing smaller and smaller pigs. These newer strains average 30 to 50 pounds, unlike the original Vietnamese potbellied pigs which run 60 to 110 pounds. James Bradford, a veterinarian in Riverbank, California, suggests that anyone purchasing a pig find a breeder who has developed a smaller bloodline. As with any other pet, potential owners should insist on seeing the parents. Otherwise, this household pet may get big for the house and have to be resold. Pigging Out Dr. Bruce Lawhorn, an extension veterinarian at Texas A &M, stresses that pig owners need accu- rate facts before making a lifetime commitment. "They can be a real neat little pet, if people take the time to understand them and learn what they need to know." Lawhorn says the number -one mistake made by owners is overfeeding. "We had two [pigs] brought in here that weighed 250 pounds each. Their correct weight should have been 90 to 100 pounds. We had to euthanize one, and the other recovered on a strictly controlled diet. The cause was just plain human ignorance." Like other pigs, potbellies are omnivorous and have extremely healthy appetites. This part of their nature creates a real balancing act for pet owners. If you let your pig eat as much as he wants, he becomes overweight On the other hand, your hungry pig may chew the furniture or turn to other behaviors that you may not appreciate. The key, according to Lawhorn, is to limit the intake of calories and protein — feed just enough to meet the nutritional needs of the animal, then Ed N,hi 6drocafe Spring 199'1 Page 11 supplement with bulk feeds like grass clippings. This tills both the pigs' large stomachs (their potbellies) and also their time, which can save your tile. "Pigasso chewed everything when I was awav,' declared Joyce Davis. "I11e breeder told me that they just don't damage anything. But 111y pig chewed out the corner of the wall, rooted up the linoleum, and pulled off the wallpaper. But only when he was alone, which unfortunately was every working day." Basic Training Potbellied pigs, like other pigs, are intelligent. Some experts consider pigs more intelligent than dogs, but greater intelligence does not necessari- ly mean easier to train, or that dog - training meth- ods work on pigs. Just like with any species, train- ing depends on understanding them. According to Kitty Brebner, who runs a potbel- lied pig breeding and rescue operation in Dent. Washington. housebreaking or litterbox training is only possible when you apply logic to pig behavior. Pigs want to defecate and urinate in the far- thest spot from where they eat and sleep. If you feed your pig in the kitchen and put the litterbox one room away, your back bedroom may remain the pig toilet cif choice. For pigs free to roam the house, Brebner says litterbox training involves acclimating the pig one room at a tinge until the pig considers all parts of the house as his or her eating, sleeping, and play- ing environment. They're Not Stuffed People who market potbellies often state that unlike clogs and cats, pigs don't scratch furniture, jump on the table, catch songbirds, bark endless- ly, or chase cats. «hat they don't bother to mention is what pot- bellied pigs do. All potbellied pigs squeal loudl arid, given the opportunity, will root up flower beds and eat any houseplants within reach. Some potbellies chew furniture, drag blankets off beds to build nests, and root up tile floors. J, page 12 :Itir „rrto Spiinl' : "� Potbellies may start out as just a handful, but they grow to an average of 60 pounds and up to 150. A woman; - Washington had to pad- lock her refrigerator, because her potbel- lv had learned to root the door open and would conduct foraging raids at will. When a behavior, whether good or bad, is food- motivated, it is nearly impossible to break. Although potbellies don't dig, they do root and their snouts are powerful tools. One potbelly left alone in a house locked himself in the utility room by inadver- tently slamming the door shut. The pork- er panicked, and by the time his owners returned, the pig had peeled the linoleum loose from the entire floor while rooting around for an escape route. Obviously, potbellies don't readily accept confinement. Cynthia Drum- mond in Montreal confined her pig, Travis, to the kitchen because he ate her houseplants. "That didn't work because he went crazy and was literally throwing himself against the kitchen door like a battering ram. In a short while, he would have smashed the door down." To confine potbellies indoors, pens should be no smaller than four by four feet per pig. Lawhorn emphasizes placing lawn clippings or hay in the pen for chewing and rooting, and toys for enter- tainment. "Bowling balls are used a lot. They'll bop those things around all day." Despite claims that potbellies are lethargic and can be kept indoors all the time, Dr. Lawhorn says potbellies need at least one hour per day walking on a leash or playing in the yard. Exer- cise, in conjunction with a controlled diet, is essential to maintain correct body weight and a mentally happy pig. Medical Alert Pigs have some unusual but essential health care requirements, like the tusks which develop on males. Dr. Domenick Castaldo advises that, for safety reasons, tusks be removed completely or Ed K�,h J.+..rt Hill trimmed near the gum line with a hacksaw or obstetrical wire. According to both veterinarians and breeders, neutering is absolutely essential for pet potbellied pigs. Intact females are "very cranky" at estrus (every 21 days), and boars can be very aggressive and emit a powerful odor. And then there's the regular medical concerns, like diseases. Potbellies are susceptible to the same diseases as commercial hogs and are there- fore subject to certain agricultural regulations. In most states, potbellied pigs must be tested for brucellosis and pseudorabies before crossing state lines. Something to keep in mind if you move often. Unlike cats and dogs, which require yearly vac- cinations, potbellied pigs need twice - yearly boost- ers against two diseases. Biannual fecal exams are also needed to detect intestinal worms. Though all of these diseases and parasites are not deadly to pigs, it is their potential for spreading to humans which makes vaccinations and other pre- ventive care necessary. Potbellied pigs do have some health advan- tages over dogs and cats; they are not normal hosts for fleas. And some people who are allergic to dogs and cats are not allergic to pigs. J 2 -y aJuacate Spring 1992 Nw, Iy Most potbellies get along well with kids and other pets. This young potbelly enjoys a romp with the neighborhood kids and their dog. to change the ordinance. It won't be easy. According to the local newspaper, the Omaha lVorld- Herald, the city health director has already made up his mind. "I don't see any reason to change the code at this time just because an animal is popular." Although Mitzi and Tom Stern of Chicago didn't have to go to city hall to keep their pot- belly, they did have to battle with fellow condo owners, who were not keen on having a pig in the building. A Pig By Any Other Name Despite their "pet" status, potbellies are still pigs, especially to city officials. One couple in Lee's Summit, Missouri, had to give up their pigs because the city council refused to include potbellies in the "pet" category of their city ordinance. Of course, it didn't help when the pig made a mess in the corner of the council chambers. Most communities have ordinances against keeping livestock within a certain distance of a residence or within city limits. Unfortunate- ly, owners are finding out about these regula- tions after they get their pig, forcing them to become engaged in municipal battles. The Glotzbachs moved to Omaha, Nebras- ka, only to discover that their pig, which they've had for four years, was not welcome. Now the family must convince the city council An Overabundance The flood of pro -pig coverage by the press indicates that these animals are wildly popular and today's yuppie pet -of- choice. Disrep- utable, money- hungry breeders are already latching on to this short -term gold mine and rapidly increasing the pig population. But potential lifetime pig owners are not increas- ing at the same rate, leading to mass overpop- ulation and wasteful deaths, like what is occurring now for dogs and cats. According to The New York Times, the classi- fieds in Los Angeles average 15 ads a week of owners wanting to get rid of their pigs. Or trade them. One owner said that she would gladly exchange her piglet for some sports equipment or maybe a fishing reel. In the same article, an LA. breeder admitted that the rage may be dying out. "The first year we were getting 100 phone calls a week ... Now we sell about 26 a year." Not surprisingly, the prices have also dropped drastically. In 1988, pigs were being sold in LA for 5,000 to 10,000 dollars. Now the average is 200 to 500 dollars. With the fall in profits, the greedy, decep- tive breeders will hopefully pull out of the pig business, leaving only enough reputable breeders to fill the orders. Breeders, like Kayla Mull in Norco, California, who realize the fate of unwanted pigs. Mull understands that ending up in a shelter leads to both men- tal and physical stress for a pig (just like for dogs and cats). And there's no guarantee of a new home. But the humane future of potbellies also lies with the potential owners. People who don't do their homework may end up with no flooring and gaping wall holes. And another pig will end up "out in the country." Page 14 Advacate $pr.ng 199" As with any youngster, potbellies are adorable babies, but they really grow, and so do their needs and their owner's expenses. The tifiniature Potbelly Pi; As A House Per A CO IIARISON WITH CATS & DOGS! Contributed by B arry Do::man, MD, -IPH Chair of Club Cochon's Zcrmirg Com -nice= Reprinted from Club Cochor.'s Potrbclly Pig P-ss Summer 1991 but is sometimes called the Asian Potbelly, the Vicmamcse Potbelly or the Chinese Potbelly. (Vote: I had thought that the use of a scientific nam e for PB P's would 'cc helpful in drafting ordinances. Howevc., ordinances dealing with PB Ps generally do not use the scientif i.c name and s- use a reference like Viemamcse Potbellied Pig or ndniamre potbel- lied pig or mini pig. Some ordinances merely refer to swine in gent: al and allow them as pets up to a particular size limit For those of yc_ who ate interested, I have seen two different scientific names usad- Sus scrcfa jubams Ntuucr or Sts sc.ofa bittans) I. SIZE An article on the suitability of potbelly pigs as pets, with emphasis on the impact o [potbellies or. human health, appeared in the Novemcer, 1990 issue of Potbelly Pig P:ess •under the sa.:.c title as this ric!c. Back then I promised a — vision. Well he- it isl A detailed char will appear in the next newsletter. Pi _gips arc nV..v to me. However, ir.[c-ac:ions bc:wccn animals and humans from the point of view of human health is not a new issue for me. My twenty years as a physician specializing in pubic hcaith and preventive medic;- have inc!udcd a stint as a cou"..ry health officcr:esponsible for animal control operations. My current position is with the State dcuartment of Hcal:h Services in the Ituectiouu Diseases Branch. Being able to apply my professional expertise to help promote the interests of po[bclEcs as pets simply adds to the pleasure I get from Ryuichi, the non -human potbelly member of my household. The following discussion compares the saimbiiity of keeping a =dcatarbrecd of pig - the MLVIATURE potbcUv pig - as a house. pet, m residential areas with the suitabifiw of keeping cats or dogs for the same purpose and s similar s=oundings. The criteria for comparison are size of the animals, human health considerations in terms of risk o f animal to human transmission of disease, temperament, shelter needs, and role of these animals in human 311 syndromes. In the UrSted States the b -cd of pig is commordy mfe:red Ea as miniature potbellied or potbelly pig (PBP) the word" Miniature" is used r ccmparison to other br ceds of pigs Wised for food, just as the ^:= iature poodle is a comparison :p full size pcodles. Farm pigs weip.. in he range of 404 -900 pot -ids. But potbclucs at full growth will generally weigh less than 30 pounds, sand less than 14 inches at the shoulders, and be less than 30 inches un length. kn unusually large potbelly at full growth, even if ove^ad, will be less than 120 pounds, stand less than 20 inches at the wit.`.:, and be less than 40 inches long. (Note: Tre North Ame^can PoLkely Pig Associadon(NAPPA) has :s=tay promulgated breed standards which specified for pigs one year of ages maximum heightof 13 inches and smaximum weight of 95 pounds.) Clearly, the potbelly is largcrthan any domestic wt and smaller than the large to giant breeds of dogs (e.g. Crcat Dane, St Bernard, Newfoundland, Great Pyrenees, -Mastiff, Rottweiler ). Becauscof the more compact body build of the potbelly a fair size comparison is to say that the potbelly is smaller in statute than moderate to large dogs Retrievers, Scues, Shephc:ds, Collies) and equal in weight to some large dogs. Perhaps the best overall comparison is to a large basset hound. therefore, m comparison to dogs, the potbelly is equally ratable to ce a house -pct in a residential area by the citarion of size. U. HUMAN HFT!_TH I have carried out an analysis which compares dogs, cats a. ^d potbellies in [cr::us of the potential of these animals to play a role n discase zarsmission to humans in a residential setting where these animals would reside as house pets. Artimais =,otic and Small - NovembmT)ccembc: 1982 - 33 The ba::fe over zoning laws continues. Pits are pets, not livestock. Photo Credit: Menso Pia Society Lt the comparisor. between potbellies, cats and dogs, the analysis assumed that the Potbelly. 1. has been spayed or neutered; 2. was healthy and disease free when acquired; and 3. is kept as a house pet (meaning lives in the house) in a residential area and not normally incontact with animals on farms. The epidemiology of 19 diseases was reviewed. The results of the health comparison analysis show that either dogs or eras are probably a grease: risk to human health than are potbellies. In any case, pothellies are definitely not a greater risk. For diseases which they have in common, potbellies are no more likely to acquire thesediseases than are dogs or cats, and potbellies are frequently less likely to do so. There are riot categories of disease uniaua to potbellies which can be tr rLsmittcd to humans or dogs or cats. For a number of diseases, the greater risk of acquisition by dogs or cats and subse- quent trrsmission to people is due in large van to cianc_.sdcs of dogs and cats not shared by potbellies. Being predators, dogs and cats have a propensity to roam and "%=" or pursue other animas given the opportu- nity. This behaviorthereby gives them greater ovvorrunity to aecuirc disease from other animas or to "drag in" other arrinais carrying dis ease. Additionally,dogsmay cat the feces of othc: animas, which is an imponant. outc of disease trrsmission. And because cas roam freely, prover. disposal of all their fecal Output is tar more diff:culL Potbellies, not being predators, do not "huai'. Also, they do not cat the feces of odter ani:.ak. In order to keep a peapective on pets in general, c is i —,onantto keep in mind that the conclusion that dogs and cats are pocen- dally a -react: risk to human health is a relative statement. Just as is the case with potbellies, dogs and cas, if they Stan out healthy and are responsibly card for, pose minim, al health risk to humans. Special Note on Rabies and Pscudombies Because they are so frequently asked about rabies and pseudorabics require spe- cialcOn•V.re. ^.t Due to the similarity between the two names and the fact that both arc caused by viruses, many persons assume Lhese are :elated diseases. In fact, they are not related. The rabies virus -and the Fseudc: abies virus come from different viral families. Rabies is a disease which is mait- eaiaed in an anL .al :- servoir and is tea.- tsmis- siole to man. T'he reservoir exists L1 wild animals such as skimis, bats, foxes, coyotes, raccoons, bobcats and other carnivores. As almost any mammal, pigs can acquire rabies infection. However, pigs have never been linked to human rabies infection. Even Li farm situations, where potential exposure to the animal reservoir is greater than in a residential setting, pigs, and potbellies in particular, simply do not play a role in trans- mission from the animal r cservoir to humans. Note: Excepors potentially tight be a female protecting he newbom or a male about to mace and p vented from doing so. However, these situations are net a =licablc to the urban potbelly house pet a=ce only neutered or spayed animals should be al- lowedasurbanhousepets. Soneurbenareas which allow potbellies s pets do net= females to be spayed. Howevc., s:acc far rowing should not be allowed in c ban =as. the concern about female aggression in de- fe of newborns is tot applicable.) IV. SHELTER/LIVING ENVIRON- .I NT Pscudorabies is a disease which is maintained in an animal reservoir and is transmissible to other mammals, but not to man. Pseudorablics infection has not been documented in humans. It is my understand. ing chat pseudorablies is a herd infection of pigs which are themainreservoirof thevints. Other mammals are only sporadically in- fected, usually as the result of consuming contaminated taw pork. I believe that the id -h level of concern over pseudorablies among pe :sons dealing with pigs as a com- mercial venture seems from the very real the eat of economic loss due to diseased ani- mals. However, that is no eoncem war. ranted from the point of view of human health. M. T DIME2.A.`IEV i Potbeities arc nen- aggressive by aa- tu.-c. Their First msdnc: is to retreat from strangers rather than attack. They usually communicate with soft grants and therefore do not present a distu:barce to neighbors. They arc capable of vr.,i high decibel, loud screaming squeais. However, these are re- served to situations i1 which they are truly frightened or sever: cl escained or abased in some fashion. Potbelly pigs arc naturally clean and do not like to make their bathzoom in .he same place they sleep or eat As lore.; as their toilet area is kept tidy by their owners, they will naturally use the samepiace in the yard, or they can be rained m a litter box. Pigs are far more readily house trained than dogs. They •will indicate when they necd':o go out or can use a "piggy" door. In the house they will make their bed in the place chosen for them (e.g., a sofaor a basket). Their basic need is for shc!terirom cold, mm. snow, s'.ee: rid hail In wi- -te. and protection i-om heat -n summer. T ey also need Eesh drinking watt:. V. ROLE LY HUNLs.N a -.RGiC SYNDRW,fES Cogs and cats are allerg=ic due to their fL (i.e., thick coat of fine hair) and dander (small flakes of dead skit, plan light enoug:: to float in ai:). Fominatciy, potbei- Lies do roc h ave : a o: deride: ins the ;=-:hat dogs rid cau do. Rat]r, patbellies have hair and dandruff L1 the arse th a c pcop1a do. The possibrliry of develop aLrgies to pe[bcliy pets is quite remote, although more likely than developing allr;ies to other people. MRS. CHADWICK's FUNNY FA t � - Extra Breeders of: "Hytnie" 8lbs a t 9 months old! Wilbur" 10 Ibis. at 9 mos. old! "Cupcake" 12- 1/2"x26-1/2" at 18 mos. old! Tiny - Potbellied Pigs* Miniature Sheep• RagdoU Cats* English Mastiffs' Stud Service vailable JEANIE CHADWICK 11. Radnor Road Wa PA 19087 215 9W4 -II85 Animals Exotic and Small - Novembe/Deecmbc, 1992. 39 Pet pigs f ' What if there was a pot - bellied pig in your exam room? BY DONIEMCK J. CASlALDO, PhD I ne vietnamese pot - bellied pig is becoming increasingly pop- ular as a pet. The relatively high cost Of these animals, S>00- 51000 per animal (depending on a;e and sex) motivates most to seek proper veteri- nary counseling and care. P ot- bc!lied pigs are probably de. cedents of pigs first cion ;esti- cated about 6,000 years ago in C In Indochina, the;: are favored for their small size and sweet meat. vie :namese pot - bellied pigs reach an adult weight of 60 -1 t0 pound, and height of 12 -20 inches. The size of pig is great!v influenced by the diet and feeding program used dur- ing its growth phase. However, own- ers are cautioned not to atte ^jot to limit size by severely undo feeding. This m:ry lead to undesirable behav- ioral characteristics or health prob- lems. Pot - bellied pigs with smaller than aye.-age body size could be se- lected from lines of pigs with smal! body size. Tra ning Pot - bellied pigs are intelligent and can be trained. Training provides not only mental stimulation, but also fos- ters bonding with the owner. Offers of treats or food can help in the train- ing process. Pot- bellied pigs can be house broken if the owners take them outdoors on a routine basis — usually (lie first thing in the morning and at Or. Qtata(clo has a PbD in animal science from Clemson (lnisclsity. He is the editor of FEED :YGlt \!•iGGbf &VF magazine, another It% - alt publication. Toe asss:ancc of Dr. Lome 13. 13(ack- burn and Kayla ,ifillf nn proutding informctfion /or lb is a171cle grare- fidly acknotc•Ic,Lged. 6 PL`TyLTI$itLV :ViLw IIiLI' \UGUST 1990 four -hour intervals during the day, especially after exercise. Owners need to hold a piglet dil- ferently than a puppy to make it com- fortable. Pigs appear to be carried most comfortably when one hard cues the chin or throat and the other hand suppors the beilz or rump. Also, sows "taik" to their piglets and therefore it is recommended that own- ers talk to their pigs. Housing Pot - bellied pigs need a wamt sleelr irg environment, because dicy ham very little hair covering their bodies. at- bellied pigs can he house broken it the owners take them outdoors on a routne basis. Also• after playing in wet grass or snow, an exremal heat source is es- sential to prevent stress. !f the tear at their bedding it's often becuse they are uncomforable or cold. They are trying to build a nest and they reed more bedding. (In the wild, the, burrow into deep !caves.) .4; with moo adult animals. pct - bcllicd pigs can tolerate cold tem- per :uures bcitcr than heat. Pot. !)CINCt! pis :Lppe:u' u, be comforta- ble at 60 -w'1'. If d:cv :;rc kept out- side the:• nurst he prov!ded :vith shade a.. � :r¢cr during du da ant insulated Lousing with warm com- fortable bedding at night. Dog ions make good pig h011sin' units. Pigs like m be clean and cool. Be. cause pigs an not perspire, a shal- low pool (cot a mud wallow) should be provided for the pigs to use dur- ing !:et v: ea ;her. Pigs like to dig in the din :o reduce stress. A mo[ing --- continued on rage 71 There are now about 3,000 pet pot- bellied Pigs in the Us, and their Popularity is growing. Pot-bellied pigs area nr IV,j lillctl •,Nil L• ilia <;m h <. i,cd Iol (hi, iturpo,r. A !tcd Io cu.sh- inn their j..c :I.S hcih. ;o prevent :u'- ilu'ills. Nutrition and feeding Pol- hcllicd pis were bled and cvolvcd un :: dice of jungle Vegcta- lion plants and food scl.IPs. There - hey have different nutritional needs than corn and the other ingredients used in the tfiets of commercial meat- type hogs. lire, they have different nutritional nt•cdS [hart corn and tits other in,re- clients user! in the dictS of COEn,' r- vial meat -tvpe hogs. . Q or special pig diets C:In he r :rde :'ed front feed dealers, hrn \bvt'r it Inav he Several tucks hc!irc an ort!cr d'art he tiled. ft is rccontr»ended that [he feed be ob- taincd hctore die pi" is purch:ISecl. The re feeding rase for hahy pigs is 1i3 -1/2 cup!�lay over -4 !i•edin,S. The ration can he SLIP- plcrttcnted with fruits and ve,etablcs. Ur. Davit Schoneweis of sans ns State Unn'rcSlty recommends dial feeding Ile limited io .5 of the Pig's body tvci,ht. Dr. I_ttvhorr, cautions ;hat the crude Protein content of the rt- don Should not be below 189 /0. Bocly conutosi[ion should be men - ;[ored to de[eraine if die pigs are It,,. fal nl' !ilil:. I' ,S :1:'C Iol l Iheir b. ales, rib,. Shrndc!c;:S. :Intl ! II;',. can nr.I be 101 f.;ke'%ViS1' Ihe•.' a;... Too thin riot the I tt inc> ca n or u'!t<•n tllc ;u is !L Ilt;ut 1'2 inch flesh co, crl:tq dlc ribs. Ur. Scluntcvacs % :Inns Ihat some Plank. Such as dumbcanc, d;elle:l- bacltia. Crtekleiir.s (Itvo Ieal Sr.I <•) . and pi,tveed. c ::n Lc toxic ut I hcllicd p . Veterinary care Vaccinations Follow close on the label for :mv size Pi, (see box. p. Intestate movement: Pot- bc!liud pigs are subject to the s :nnc USD:\ .requirements US conunerc;::l pigs. in- tersetc movement gcna'a!It' rcc{uir a hcatll ccair;catc and tc;tin, fir Bnrc'ellosis and Pseudor. :hics. Tusk trimming: Tu ma•,' de- vciop on ito:rs or barrow,. Pnr su(cty re:Isons, these [LIS I S should be re- moved! or [ rimmed. :1 % : :uterone (StrcS- ;Nil O, Pitman Moore) is a good pig tranquilizer. Tlt :.: recon;ntenc!ed dose is I ntg./Ib., but this dose C:ut be doubled for deeper sedation. Cut t!le tusks near the gum line w h obstec- r'cal n•Ire or:r IMCksaw ;Ind then fi!c smooch Willi a Dre: let , Moto =tool A . Anesthesia: Kettuuine U%I, 10 -15 ;s aduqu:nc for shot, Proce- dures or in preparation for intuh:I- [ion. rialodtar.c Or ISUIlUmne ffiv mask :.I rr.<La:::cheal :ui,cl :n'r other on- li .Ir.. hu;:h;;Iion is n¢,r t•di0icult •.vith 1 %uI- b.,i!ic ; f pis that, ;I is with dogs I:ItTII' :IT I r. :u•,hI ,:n behind �Lc , :iisial soft p : ;l- :uc. Slron, lar :n- ,cal .parr: and nccd h., he .aprayec( "Oh Cr, : :c :inc Prior r„ alts :»pt;ng inlulrti<.It. A 5 ;tn;:. ;uhc is more th:ut arlcgtcltt' in pigs LIP to 40 p..i :a't. :: ;rid a 6 stn :. Ic;,c will work li.r uv nl is r,cr pis. Inhilven,ns St: rit:Ii ; :r :� :aantine card :Ii,;. be used —if vote C:::: find :m ;;o- ccs,ihle paipher'll vci:: Pat- belie :s IIa L'C t Qn small cars a::d C:u' ve;rs. hit they do h:tn'c a polvmkiliv useful vein umr dtc c'arpuS gust medial to the ntidlinc. Far l \• <::Ihc0.•rs. it iS u(tcn difficult .o find ::n ::dcyuatc t'ci;:.'File jugui:Ir :arc s;:rrounc!c - .i I :.: great Ce::i ••' :`.:! :!: ' :in, •...,.: tilcnl is at- bellies have very small ears and ear veins, but they do have a Potentially useful vein over the carpus just medial to the midFine. ch:Ii!en,e. A cut down, can be used: to ccnose the leg veins. Howcvc.. Huse ces,c!s are very deco. Eves In some pot- be!!icd pigs, the l:acal eyelashes of the upper eyelid Thlril. pet —,n0t pork Att�tllde adjdstme�t s r °=} r P ot belhed!p area yo 3rouflco when'treat General b:ghtia;thalotofpeo or uifmacio n: ag belied ,pigs pie right no There aie, Tnese Pigs are peis and 'f<ayla Mull . • _ Tole: g14/SS2 -203', versit of hlrssoun) now approximately 8000, their owners want them .Creatures'of Comfort Lorrie in the US .Foc.vartous rear [o. hve �a long [true This .2334 Har-me; -Ave B Blackbu DV 10951: Meads Ave.'"= °�_• sons they ray not reacEr' aftecrs.- creatmerit. deer -'Bute X08 .. :: die level of o ulan at -, lions com o CA 9 .; ?", Orange, CA 92669 compare to other : -1Nrco , ll60 , rained fatelP � fe e rs''W hV Tele : 71- ir3y -_33_ esou Telc: 714/997 - 3686.. ' • [m[menCForee Y But, dtc rpcpulanry s sall ample "'Dr. Ld' " 'Black xKrts:Bn r Bruce Law MS DVM - growing bum, a "pracnonec in.Oi 'Far3dise Pigs Nfedical'Sciences' Ubmry'.- Ad t tse your'chenes to.' . rge Cahforrua •reoons ' �r O "Box - S09S Office fi0v 'Texas exam;actttcirlfesrylebe . utt[ g .�bout'$1 X00 :Durango,CO8130f' p fore deciding to buy A °gilt UniVeary College Station, i one taro, tieaimg: ,t� o .pot - , ;` Tele :303 /247 - ] 444 'these animals can reach'.' :bellied'pgsthat 'VCtcrinary TX 77843 Tile.- 109/S45 - >3 ;'see mi intorma an adult weigh[ of 100 poison :" - -'lion: David A. Schor.cweis, _ Pounds or more. Their ;,•. •- .• '" care requires a substan- r + - - - %r'iiliarn Braun, DV :M + s DV91 CollcgcofVeielinarlMed- tial conttniunent beyond Uani�G - " North Ame.ican Pot -;3cl- icinc Chat oC tradit;onal ets. -' • ' m lied Pig Association P For more inforation K :utstrs State Universi ty on PO Box 784 It's important to adjust p p igs : igs: Columbia.:NIO �lanitarun, KS 665J6 65205 ITT VE IIAMNAIUAN it -Al t;l ? ; : °i9n 1 ! Pot- bellied pigs %kill 1)erunte cn1]'a{)pe(I under tllc lower lid. Upon yui(k c.e:inlinali(m. tine \v(iuld :ISSUntc Ih;u an crnnq]am mss prcxcnt :Intl wr]uld cxpcu 011. [sell irrit:ttinn and rc:lt1wn. I p Illo(C C :a'cful c.e:unin;uit'n. htt%'nrr. sonic tulinttds %kill halve Icl,hc, el;. P at - bellied pigs like to dig in the dirt to reduce stress. Iranpud I�tr :tit extended perintl ul lithe and Weser .hn•.c :utc \tiniest ,i•.,n, ( It .Ippe:11, 111;1; 111c 1:1 :uc Ili :wins tin ;I hint ttlICa r, ::nC! .Irt' ntil :altctll\ :II o.N.l,l %kith !.':e ( :�rnr :: ant! Ihkt kltuc .iro ,.�u.: n•, nn Ittin ur (I :u n. r,c u I i, kw No d nlhcr rca"m�. dlo 16i,itur, L:.L,�. nt he .in : :,hcd u:il.na ao,l ini,1 llaxSihly inl,ihit healing. 'I'llc,C pis, m;n' nso cshihil :ut e.xre, :icc hn,%vn lc:lrin %06(11 is re- ,ptnt,i%Q to or,11 \'ilan,in li ( I00-2UU II Jac). The \iunnin 1-: trc ::uncut i> IVC1 III INCIldt'd pri(tr to sursical :a- Icntpls In Ircal ant\' eve lash prop. cn l,. Skits One of dtc mot : :'nnlnlun pnthlcol, in pol- hclliccl pig> is d:ut- drull. CSI%' :c : :n :titd %v:ucr un their ,kin help,. I'nnr yu:llil% feed C:11I Caine Jandntll. 'I'hek 1.trvI\ h.lcc dtc pnthlem %hen Ihek ,et enough srccn. in div I„nn nl p;l,nn'c. ;111101.1. \nr srvkn Iruil, and I'ruri- nt, •.k ith chA' dcnu;lmi 111:1\ he intli,. alnc ..f al.tngc. \rrt n'din•, L. Ill. Rni,r L.:%lumt :u Ilic less. I Gl li ltl I:q tail: hr Ilp,d ;t ;rk::l lisp•„ PV AVM starting salaries In i(s 1989,uIAL -v un c:Ilploknu•nl :Intl st:lrlins >alarics lot kcivrin:n)' nu'di :ins sr. :c!ualcx. the:\n;urican Vcl- crin:u \' \IcdiC:a : \s,nc'i :n ion (Ia. <si(icd the sraduatcs ac'c't n'(lins st 1)I:I C'tiCc type and akcntse >en�ins ,:da n': • 1 ) 1"•, cnly ^;d plvdnmin:utl ,nrlll allim:d practice <Iiw:tn act : :lse ,I:nt- ias ,al:ut of S_i, -iL. tall :ut- inlal pl :lk Iit'v tI :It :I I-,c 4:1 r1 i1:p ,:Il:u\' t fl 2 ;.S, I . I I .. vrticrvd rill\"•.! p1:1(li(c• II,I :n) :r\er:I•,c S' i VP 1. .111 Ball ln❑ 'altar t tl t ;2H to dull% h.:,! .... : :\ri :r� :' ..:!.0 of Vaccination schedules Gilt- a /Sowti mmiwAQv 0 I/2 mos. Vacc'inatc for > -% :ay Icntu. c:\•sipelas and p:irvorN irus \with FarrowSure®(N.orc'.en) or %kill 1)erunte cn1]'a{)pe(I under tllc lower lid. Upon yui(k c.e:inlinali(m. tine \v(iuld :ISSUntc Ih;u an crnnq]am mss prcxcnt :Intl wr]uld cxpcu 011. [sell irrit:ttinn and rc:lt1wn. I p Illo(C C :a'cful c.e:unin;uit'n. htt%'nrr. sonic tulinttds %kill halve Icl,hc, el;. P at - bellied pigs like to dig in the dirt to reduce stress. Iranpud I�tr :tit extended perintl ul lithe and Weser .hn•.c :utc \tiniest ,i•.,n, ( It .Ippe:11, 111;1; 111c 1:1 :uc Ili :wins tin ;I hint ttlICa r, ::nC! .Irt' ntil :altctll\ :II o.N.l,l %kith !.':e ( :�rnr :: ant! Ihkt kltuc .iro ,.�u.: n•, nn Ittin ur (I :u n. r,c u I i, kw No d nlhcr rca"m�. dlo 16i,itur, L:.L,�. nt he .in : :,hcd u:il.na ao,l ini,1 llaxSihly inl,ihit healing. 'I'llc,C pis, m;n' nso cshihil :ut e.xre, :icc hn,%vn lc:lrin %06(11 is re- ,ptnt,i%Q to or,11 \'ilan,in li ( I00-2UU II Jac). The \iunnin 1-: trc ::uncut i> IVC1 III INCIldt'd pri(tr to sursical :a- Icntpls In Ircal ant\' eve lash prop. cn l,. Skits One of dtc mot : :'nnlnlun pnthlcol, in pol- hclliccl pig> is d:ut- drull. CSI%' :c : :n :titd %v:ucr un their ,kin help,. I'nnr yu:llil% feed C:11I Caine Jandntll. 'I'hek 1.trvI\ h.lcc dtc pnthlem %hen Ihek ,et enough srccn. in div I„nn nl p;l,nn'c. ;111101.1. \nr srvkn Iruil, and I'ruri- nt, •.k ith chA' dcnu;lmi 111:1\ he intli,. alnc ..f al.tngc. \rrt n'din•, L. Ill. Rni,r L.:%lumt :u Ilic less. I Gl li ltl I:q tail: hr Ilp,d ;t ;rk::l lisp•„ PV AVM starting salaries In i(s 1989,uIAL -v un c:Ilploknu•nl :Intl st:lrlins >alarics lot kcivrin:n)' nu'di :ins sr. :c!ualcx. the:\n;urican Vcl- crin:u \' \IcdiC:a : \s,nc'i :n ion (Ia. <si(icd the sraduatcs ac'c't n'(lins st 1)I:I C'tiCc type and akcntse >en�ins ,:da n': • 1 ) 1"•, cnly ^;d plvdnmin:utl ,nrlll allim:d practice <Iiw:tn act : :lse ,I:nt- ias ,al:ut of S_i, -iL. tall :ut- inlal pl :lk Iit'v tI :It :I I-,c 4:1 r1 i1:p ,:Il:u\' t fl 2 ;.S, I . I I .. vrticrvd rill\"•.! p1:1(li(c• II,I :n) :r\er:I•,c S' i VP 1. .111 Ball ln❑ 'altar t tl t ;2H to dull% h.:,! .... : :\ri :r� :' ..:!.0 of Vaccination schedules Gilt- a /Sowti 0 I/2 mos. Vacc'inatc for > -% :ay Icntu. c:\•sipelas and p:irvorN irus \with FarrowSure®(N.orc'.en) or S \vlvas -80 (Pilm:ln Moore). Also use L. bralWavet (Norden). Miccinate for ldemopbilrrs Ph",1'n /)ucumonia I HIIP) with rnCU @(SChcring). ' 1 7 I/2 nos. Rcpc:n \':ICCilruiuns "ivcn ;n 6 1/2 mos. Breed aftrr second vaccination. 4 -6 •.vcrks prit:r \LcCin :tic R)r /:. Cali with I.Ittvr -',L rd- lT2)(Norcicn) or Moore). Io Carl \'a('cm;uc li,r'('G li %k Lill TGIi- EfflUnec7(OXfOrcD. %'ccks prior licne:a %%wo aunn> gi\en ! -6 weeks prior ,o f.inowing. Once a fe :naie Itas be::n to I :Irrmving %NC611:11e•d ;vice• prior to I :Irrowin, these samr. vaccinations for her may only hu needed 2 %vccks prior :u sill)Scuuenc t:Irrowings. Consul[ vaccine directions fO: ,11th in>truc'tions. 5 l \tcks post � \;ICCilta to Irlr l - \V :Iy ICI)In + L. bralislal C narVovilus.:n:d HIT. I:Irlm\ ntg pigs are wcnllud Boars 6 1,2 : ?lU>. \;;t I:1:Ite IUI' -R::\ !CITfU i.. i)fCli tSlCl('<(. CM1 "Slnl" :: < :InCI p:I r.'U'•'1 a:.i. V- I 11T and l Gl:. 7 1/'2 mos. Repeal vaccin :mops given :a 6 1/2 ntos. GSe for brecciing :utc: scconcl vaccira :ions. ! F.v'cry 6 ntos. I Rcnc:n vacdn aprons giv n ::t 6 1 /2 months of :iee. Pigs I 3-10 days of ale V;ta'in ;tic Itir'fGF.. 6 -; wks. of age Repeat TGl vac'c'ination. Vaccinate for HPP and ervslpehls. Noce d ? a[ vaCCU)a ❑ ^" inure(:i:ilQh' ;Iftur weaning (•.c'ithin a week a poor titre fur imn:cni :v de•:e!cnment. I -1I wks. of:wc 9 Renc:n vaicinstions for HIT and etysinclas. ! Note that am: new he. :Idclitions should he isui::tcd Iron, the rest Of the head for 30 - days and (CSted for impomint discasus not alrcadv in d:c herd. I You al%vays need to i.solale (for 30 -60 chiy,) :dl new arrivals or pigs returning from 011ie. locations •.vitedter or not you blood test for all these cliscases. If the breccling animals in isolation are old enough to s :a:: ;heir vacc:Micluns, St:trl them whiie the,• arc in isoi:;iion. It is possible than atrophic r!t.'aitis vaccine tit :lc need to he included into a routine program but I hnve nul I I seen a real need for this so tar. Source: Muce Llwhom, pv.\1, ,\IS, Vet. Quarterly Review, Fall and Summer, 1959, Texas A&M - Univ.. Ve ;urinary Medic al Admit. Bldg -101. College Scuic, TX 77543. I %kill 1)erunte cn1]'a{)pe(I under tllc lower lid. Upon yui(k c.e:inlinali(m. tine \v(iuld :ISSUntc Ih;u an crnnq]am mss prcxcnt :Intl wr]uld cxpcu 011. [sell irrit:ttinn and rc:lt1wn. I p Illo(C C :a'cful c.e:unin;uit'n. htt%'nrr. sonic tulinttds %kill halve Icl,hc, el;. P at - bellied pigs like to dig in the dirt to reduce stress. Iranpud I�tr :tit extended perintl ul lithe and Weser .hn•.c :utc \tiniest ,i•.,n, ( It .Ippe:11, 111;1; 111c 1:1 :uc Ili :wins tin ;I hint ttlICa r, ::nC! .Irt' ntil :altctll\ :II o.N.l,l %kith !.':e ( :�rnr :: ant! Ihkt kltuc .iro ,.�u.: n•, nn Ittin ur (I :u n. r,c u I i, kw No d nlhcr rca"m�. dlo 16i,itur, L:.L,�. nt he .in : :,hcd u:il.na ao,l ini,1 llaxSihly inl,ihit healing. 'I'llc,C pis, m;n' nso cshihil :ut e.xre, :icc hn,%vn lc:lrin %06(11 is re- ,ptnt,i%Q to or,11 \'ilan,in li ( I00-2UU II Jac). The \iunnin 1-: trc ::uncut i> IVC1 III INCIldt'd pri(tr to sursical :a- Icntpls In Ircal ant\' eve lash prop. cn l,. Skits One of dtc mot : :'nnlnlun pnthlcol, in pol- hclliccl pig> is d:ut- drull. CSI%' :c : :n :titd %v:ucr un their ,kin help,. I'nnr yu:llil% feed C:11I Caine Jandntll. 'I'hek 1.trvI\ h.lcc dtc pnthlem %hen Ihek ,et enough srccn. in div I„nn nl p;l,nn'c. ;111101.1. \nr srvkn Iruil, and I'ruri- nt, •.k ith chA' dcnu;lmi 111:1\ he intli,. alnc ..f al.tngc. \rrt n'din•, L. Ill. Rni,r L.:%lumt :u Ilic less. I Gl li ltl I:q tail: hr Ilp,d ;t ;rk::l lisp•„ PV AVM starting salaries In i(s 1989,uIAL -v un c:Ilploknu•nl :Intl st:lrlins >alarics lot kcivrin:n)' nu'di :ins sr. :c!ualcx. the:\n;urican Vcl- crin:u \' \IcdiC:a : \s,nc'i :n ion (Ia. <si(icd the sraduatcs ac'c't n'(lins st 1)I:I C'tiCc type and akcntse >en�ins ,:da n': • 1 ) 1"•, cnly ^;d plvdnmin:utl ,nrlll allim:d practice <Iiw:tn act : :lse ,I:nt- ias ,al:ut of S_i, -iL. tall :ut- inlal pl :lk Iit'v tI :It :I I-,c 4:1 r1 i1:p ,:Il:u\' t fl 2 ;.S, I . I I .. vrticrvd rill\"•.! p1:1(li(c• II,I :n) :r\er:I•,c S' i VP 1. .111 Ball ln❑ 'altar t tl t ;2H to dull% h.:,! .... : :\ri :r� :' ..:!.0 of 0 e- 8895 N. 1 -25 CASTLE ROCK, CO. 80104 (303) 790 -8009 (303)790 -0232 PIGS: FACTS AND FICTION HOUSE BREAKING Yes pigs can be house broken and yes they can use a litter box. This dces not mean, however, that when you buy your pig it will automatically be house broken. The key word here is training. Even if a pig, or piglet, is already using a litter box, or going out side, just the confusion of a new home and people can have a drastic affect and cause accidents. Be patient and be prepared. If your looking for a pet that will never make a mistake get a fish! BITING Pigs, by nature, are non aggressive. This does not mean that one will never bite. Any animal, if abused or mistreated, can easily be frightened and my bite out of what it feels is self defense. It is important to know the difference between biting and nipping. If someone is ever nipped by a pig it may be hard to convince them that the pig wasn't biting but the cause of each event are very different. Bitting is from fear and won't happen with a well treated, well adjusted pig. Nipping is a cause of being weaned to soon and separation from mother and siblings doesn't allow the piglet to learn correct social behavior. This can be avoided by insuring that your piglet is at least 6 weeks old before purchase and that it was not weaned before 4 to 5 weeks. sa= (30 GO 101 2 The Dot- bellied pig originated in China from wild boars that were dcmL-st.icat.ed in the 10t.h century. They spread through -cut southeast Asia. where 'they were used as food and kept as pets. In the 1950's they were exporter.' tc Sweden for a rare animal exhibition. From Sweden several pigs wer< taker: to Canada and then on to the United States. POT - BELLIED PIGS AS PETS The pot- bellied pig is the Pet.ef the future. Sometimes called the "Yuvpi Puppy" they are intelligent, well mannered, and easy to care for. Pot- bellied pigs don't smell or shed and are very affectionate, always ready to lie down -For- a quick scratch or a belly rub. The pot - bellied pig has the mentality of a five year old child and is ext:enlely easy to train. With a little iccd, practice, and patience ,cu can have your- pet pig walking on a leash and doing tricks within a ccumle of hours. You are worried about size, the pot- bellied pig is truly a miniature pig. They range in height front 12 to IS incises and weigh anywhere from 30 to E0 pounds. Pot - bellied pigs are easy and economical to feed. They are content with about one cup of miniature pig chow per day plus lots of veggies. But if you want to make your pet pig really happy let the little fellow nibble on your lawn for a couple of hours a day. Pct - bellied pigs make wonderful pets. With loving care they will be your comcanicn for 15 to 201 years. All in all a better pet is hard to find. HISTORY OF THE POT- BELLIED PIG JAN -08 -1996 12:01 Gorsuch Kirgis L.L.C. 303 298 0215 P.002/006 MEMORANDUM TO: GLEN GIDLEY AND ROBERT MIDDAUGH FROM: GERALD E. DAHL DATE: JANUARY 8, 1996 RE: POTBELLIED PIGS I have added a section to the ordinance on potbellied pigs to coordinate the change to-Section 4- 14(d)(1) with Section 26- 18(B)(3), which currently prohibits swine in the A -1 zone dietrict. Section 26 -35 makes this prohibition applicable in all other districts except the A -2 district. I have also dropped the term Vietnamese, preferring the more generic "potbellied pigs." The enclosed (revised) version of the memo and ordinance . should be forwarded to the Animal Control Commission and substi- tuted for the ones sent to you on December 20. i Thanks for your help. GID \510]7\ 119].1 i JAM -08 -1996 12:01 Gorsuch Klrgls L.L.C. EMORANDUM TO: ANIMAL CONTROL COMMISSION CC: CITY COUNCIL FROM: GERALD DAHL, CITY ATTORNEY DATE: JANUARY 8, 1996 303 298 0215 P.003ie05 RE: AMENDMENT TO CODE OF LAWS REGARDING EXOTIC ANIMALS At its regular meeting bn December 11, the City Council directed me to prepare, for your review and recommendation, an : -. - •- -\ordinance amending the Code of Laws to reclassify potbellied pigs as ' "exotic" animals, rather than the (current) domestic animals. A conforming change is made to the Zoning Chapter at Section 26 -18. As you know, this change will permit the Commission, under section 4 -14(a) and-(b), to approve potbellied pigs as exemptions to the prohibition on the keeping of exotic animals, for successive 12 month periods. The Council would appreciate any comments you have regarding both the concept and the language of this draft. GEU \5107 \100170.1 JAN -08 -1996 12:01 Gorsuch Klrg(s L.L.C. 303 298 0215 P.004 /006 CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO INTRODUCED BY COUNCIL MEMBER Council Bill No. Ordinance No. Series of 19.96 TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE CODE OF LAWS TO DEFINE AND CLASSIFY POTBELLIED PIGS AS EXOTIC ANIMALS WHEREAS, Chapter 4 of the Code of Laws classifies swine as domestic animals; and WHEREAS, the Council wishes to classify potbellied pigs (currently included as a class of swine) as exotic animals. BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1 . Subsection 4- 14(d)(1) of the Wheat Ridge Code of Laws is hereby amended as follows[ (1) The following are domestic animals: Aquarium fishes. Psitocine birds, aviary finches, etc., farm birds (ducks, geese, swans, poultry). Domestic rabbit (Oryctolagus Cuniculus). Mongolian' gerbil (Merlones unguicularus). Guinea pig (Cavia Porceilus). Hamster (Musorcriectus Auratus) Domestic laboratory mouse (Mus Domesticus). Domestic laboratory rat (Rattus Rattus Albino Strain). Domestic cat (Felix Catus) . Domestic dog (Canis Familiaris). Domestic livestock, including but not limited to: Horses, cattle, sheep, goats, swine (EXCEPT POTBELLIED pigs, WHICH SHALL BE •CONSIDERED EXOTIC ANIMALS) , mules donkeys, burros, llamas, honeybees. , S ection 2 . Subsection 26- 18(B)(3) of the Wheat Ridge Code of Laws is hereby amended;as follows: I Sec. 26-18. Agricultural -One District (A-1). (B) Permitted Principal Uses No building or land shall be used and no building shall be hereafter erected, converted or GEC \57027 \160385.1 JAN -08 -1996 12:02 Gorsuch Kirgis L.L.C. 303 293 0215 P.e05 /e06 structurally altered unless otherwise provided herein except for one (1) or more of the following uses: (3) General farming and the raising or keeping of stock, bee keeping, poultry or small animals such as rabbits or chinchillas. The raising or keeping of swine is prohibited [EXCEPT POTBELLIED PIGS, WHICH SHALL BE CON- SIDERED EXOTIC ANIMALS PURSUANT TO SECTION 4- 14(d) (1) AND MAY BE PERMITTED BY THE ANIMAL CONTROL COMMISSION PURSUANT TO SECTION 4 -14(a) AND (b)J. Section I . Safety Clause The City Council hereby finds, determines, and declares that this Ordinance is promulgated under the general police power of the City of Wheat Ridge, that it is promulgated for the health, safety, and welfare of the public and that this Ordinance is necessary for the preservation of health and safety and for the protection of public convenience and welfare. The City Council further determines that the Ordinance bears a rational relation to the proper legislative object sought to be attained.' Section 4 . $everability I£ any clause, sentence, paragraph, or part of this Ordinance or Application thereof to any person or circumstances shall for any reason be judged by a court of competent jurisdiction invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the 'remainder of this Ordinance or its application to other persons or circumstances. Section 5 . Effective Date This Ordinance shall take effect fifteen days after final publication. INTRODUCED, READ, AND ADOPTED on first reading by a vote of on this day of 1996, ordered published n full in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Wheat' Ridge and Public Hearing and consideration on final passage set for , 1996, at 7:00 o'clock p.m., in the Council Chambers, 7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado. READ, ADOPTED AND ORDERED PUBLISHED on second and final reading by a vote of _ to _, this day of 1996. SIGNED by the Mayor on this day of DAN WILDE, MAYOR GM \53039 \14030S.1 - 2 - 19� MEMORANDUM TO: GLEN GIDLEY AND ROBERT MIDDAUGH FROM: GERALD E. DAHL DATE: DECEMBER 20, 1995 RE: AMENDMENT TO CODE OF LAWS REGARDING EXOTIC ANIMALS Here is the requested ordinance. Council directed that it first be reviewed by the Commission. If you can schedule it, I will be happy to attend. \fi y nu i U .S� CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE F � rnr, fir; = 11� L IJ 'U Lti Ljj PLA��ilil OEir IT GED \57027\141197.1 MEMORANDUM TO: ANIMAL CONTROL COMMISSION CC: CITY COUNCIL FROM: GERALD DAHL, CITY ATTORNEY DATE: DECEMBER 20, 1995 RE: AMENDMENT TO CODE OF LAWS REGARDING EXOTIC ANIMALS At its regular meeting on December 11, the City Council directed me to prepare, for your review and recommendation, an ordinance amending the Code of Laws to reclassify Vietnamese potbellied pigs as "exotic" animals, rather than the (current) domestic animals. As you know, this change will permit the Commission, under section 4 -14(a) and (b), to approve potbellied pigs as exemptions to the prohibition on the keeping of exotic animals, for successive 12 month periods. The Council would appreciate any comments you have regarding both the concept and the language of this draft. GEG \53027\140370.1 CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, INTRODUCED BY COUNCIL MEMBER Council Bill No. _ Ordinance No. COLORADO Series of 1996 TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 4 OF THE CODE OF LAWS TO DEFINE AND CLASSIFY VIETNAMESE POTBELLIED PIGS AS EXOTIC ANIMALS WHEREAS, Chapter 4 of the Code of Laws classifies swine as domestic animals; and WHEREAS, the Council wishes to classify Vietnamese potbellied pigs (currently included as a class of swine) as exotic animals. BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1 . Subsection 4- 14(d)(1) of the wheat Ridge Code of Laws is hereby amended as follows: (1) The following are domestic animals: Aquarium fishes. Psitocine birds, aviary finches, etc., farm birds (ducks, geese, swans, poultry). Domestic rabbit (Oryctolagus Cuniculus). Mongolian gerbil (Meriones Unguicularus). Guinea pig (Cavia Porceilus) . Hamster (Musorcriectus Auratus). Domestic laboratory mouse (Mus Domesticus). Domestic laboratory rat ( Rattus Rattus Albino Strain). Domestic cat (Felis Catus). Domestic dog (Canis Familiaris). Domestic livestock, including but not limited to: Horses, cattle, sheep, goats, swine (EXCEPT VIETNAMESE POTBELLIED pigs, WHICH SHALL BE CONSIDERED EXOTIC ANIMALS) , mules donkeys, burros, llamas, honeybees. Section 2 . Safety Clause The City Council hereby finds, determines, and declares that this Ordinance is promulgated under the general police power of the City of Wheat Ridge, that it is promulgated for the health, safety, and welfare of the public and that this Ordinance is necessary for the preservation of health and safety and for the protection of public convenience and welfare. The City Council further determines that the Ordinance bears a rational relation to the proper legislative object sought to be attained. GED \53027 \140385.1 Section 3 . Severability If any clause, sentence, paragraph, or part of this Ordinance or Application thereof to any person or circumstances shall for any reason be judged by a court of competent jurisdiction invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder of this Ordinance or its application to other persons or circumstances. Section 4 . This Ordinance shall take effect fifteen days after final publication. INTRODUCED, READ, AND ADOPTED on first reading by a vote of to on this day of 1 1996, ordered published in full in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Wheat Ridge and Public Hearing and consideration on final passage set for , 1996, at 7:00 o'clock p.m., in the Council Chambers, 7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado. READ, ADOPTED AND ORDERED PUBLISHED on second and final reading by a vote of _ to this day of 1996. SIGNED by the Mayor on this day of ATTEST: WANDA SANG, CITY CLERK 1st Publication: 2nd Publication: Wheat Ridge Sentinel Effective Date: DAN WILDE, MAYOR 19_ APPROVED AS TO FORM BY CITY ATTORNEY GERALD E. DAHL, CITY ATTORNEY GED \53027 \140385.1 - 2 THE NEXT MEETING OF THE ANIMAL COMMISSION MEETING WILL BE HELD TDIESDAY, MARCH 19, 1996 AT 7: 00 PM IN THE COONCIL CHAMBERS. SEE YOU THERE!!! ANIMAL CONTROL COMMISSION MINUTES January 16, 1996 PRESENT: Dr. William Trefz, Chairperson; Dr. Darrel Norgren; Karin Heine; Louise Turner; Debby Mauldin; Bea Slingsby; Joseph Ashker; Nick Fisher; Michelle Stodden. ABSENT: Dr. Robert Hilsenroth, Advisor; Bruce McIntyre. CALL TO ORDER: Meeting was called to order by Dr. Trefz. Minutes of the November 21, 1995 meeting were approved. OLD BIISINESS: The resident with the paragrin falcon has moved from the City. No exotic permit necessary. No new beaver dams reported. Nick has been unable to contact the resident regarding her ongoing geese problem Nick to continue trying to contact her and invite her to a meeting. The dog poisoning case has been continued until January 19th. Inspections on the exotic permit request submitted by Isaiah Phillips on his snakes has been completed. Bea Slingsby made a motion to approve the permit. Motion seconded by Debby Mauldin, motion approved. Louise Turner reported that six foxes have disappeared in the Lena Gulch area. Unknown if they are being trapped or what the case may be. NEW BIISINESS: Two new exotic permits on ferrets were received. In both cases A.P.E.O. became aware of their existence due to bites. Bea volunteered to go on the inspections. Nick to present the bite reports prior to approval of the permits. At its regular meeting on December 11, the City Council directed Gerald Dahl, City Attorney, to prepare for the Animal Control Commission for their review and recommendation an ordinance amending the Code of Laws to reclassify Vietnamese pot - bellied pigs as "exotic" animals . Recently a resident was told to remove her pot - bellied pig from the City due to the zoning ordinance prohibiting swine in the City. The Commission heard from residents, concerned citizens, owners and from a rescue group. After the discussion it was decided that the Commission would research and review information prior to making a recommendation. This will be done at the March meeting. ADJOURNMENT: There being no further business the meeting was adjourned. Dr. William TrefZ hairperson Michelle Stodden, Secretary MEMORANDUM of w eq 0 To: Nick Fisher/ APEO m From: Susan Ellis/ Code Enforcement Re: Pot - bellied Pigs ° o oRPO Date: 1 -22 -96 4 It has come to my attention that the issue of allowing pot - bellied pigs as an exotic animal within the City of Wheat Ridge will soon be discussed at the Animal Control Commission meeting. would like to inform you of the problems Code Enforcement has observed and complaints we have received from neighbors and other citizens regarding this issue. Code Enforcement has received approximately 12 complaints regarding pot - bellied pigs over the last 5 years. Of those 12 complaints 8 of the pig owners were found to be in violation of numerous other ordinances. Several were issued summons to court because of the lack of response to the Warning Notices. One owner requested a variance to keep the pig and was denied because of the strong neighborhood opposition. Code Enforcement has found in every case investigated, where the pig was sheltered outside, that the shelter /pen was placed as far away from the owners main residence as it could be. In many cases the shelter /pen was closer to the neighbors home than it was the pig owners home, thus creating more of a nuisance for the neighbors than the owner. Please find below a list of the type of complaints received through Code Enforcement and violations found to exist on the properties. Complaints: Foul odors, smell of urine, insects, rodents, noise from the animal, the pig chewing through fences, shrubbery and cables, excessive amount of feces, the food fed to the animal creating a foul odor, neglect, obesity, other dogs trying to harm it, mud, and holes dug in the yard. Violations: Condition of property found to be unhealthy, condition of property found to be offensive, poor condition of enclosure, liquid discharge, accum- ulation of manure, accumulation of organic materials, property an attraction to insects and rodents, stale matter, condition of property creating a public nuisance and setback requirements for enclosure. Code Enforcement has found some pot - bellied pig owners to be responsible pet owners, . however they are the minority. Many of these cases have created neighborhood battles because of the nuisances the pig has caused and the lack of responsibility on the owners part. It is the opinion of Code Enforcement that if pot - bellied pigs were allowed in the city, strict regulations and permits should be imposed. Some of the regulations should include, weight limitations, maintenance of enclosure or premises and location of enclosure. If you have any questions, please feel free to call me at 235 -2845. WHEAT RIDGE POLICE DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM To: Animal Control Commission Members From: Nick Fisher, Animal Park Enforcement Supervisor Subject: Pot - bellied Pig information Date: February 6, 1996 Con- " )O Commission Members, Enclosed please find information provided to the commission by Connie Nelson of Wilderness Ranch. I have also included a memo from Susan Ellis of Code Enforcement regarding pot - bellied pig complaints that they have responded to and the nature of the complaints. 1 will forward other information to the commission regarding this issue as soon as 1 receive it. If any commission member has pot- bellied pig information please forward it to me as soon as possible so that 1 can distribute it to all commission members. Also 1 would like to notify you that 1 have spoke with Marilyn Hartshorn the resident who would like to discuss her problems with geese on Henry Lake at 35th and Everett St. 1 invited Marilyn to the Tuesday, March 19th meeting to discuss this issue as well. Please call me if you have any questions regarding the information in the packet or if you have information you would like the commission to review at 235 -2920. Thanks, Nick APR -10 -1996 15:01 GOSUCHKIRGIS L.L.C. 3032980215 P.001i004 1' GORSUCH KIRGIS L.L.C. Attorneys at Law 1401 17th Street, #1100 Denver, Colorado 80202 Telephone: (303) 299 -8900 Fax: (303) 298 -0215 TO: OF: FROM: DATE: RE: ENCLOSURE(S): GLEN GIDLEY, PLANNING DIRECTOR CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO ROBERT WIDNER 299 -8942 April 10, 1996 POTBELLIED PIGS MEMORANDUM, DRAFT MEMO TO CC MESSAGE: PLEASE SEE MEMORANDUM NO, OF PAGES TO FOLLOW: 3 (not including cover sheet) CHARGE NO.: 53027 TELECOPY NO.: 235 -2857 CONFIRM NO.: 234 -5900 THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS TELECOPIER MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION INTENDED ONLY FOR THE USE OF THE INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY NAMED ABOVE. IF THE READER OF THIS MESSAGE IS NOT THE INTENDED RECIPIENT, YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT ANY DISSEMINATION, DISTRIBUTION OR COPY OF THIS COMMUNICATION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED. IF YOU HAVE RECEIVED THIS COMMUNICATION IN ERROR, PLEASE IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY US BY TELEPHONE, THANK YOU. IF YOU HAVE ANY PROBLEMS WITH THE TRANSMISSION OF THIS DOCUMENT, PLEASE CALL 303 - 299 -8900, X.259 RCw \00704 \149271.1 APR -10 -1996 15:02 GOSUCHKIRGIS L.L.C. 3032980215 P.002i004 TO: CC: FROM: DATE: RE: MEMORANDUM GLEN GIDLEY, PLANNING DIRECTOR NICK FISHER, ANIMAL PARKS ENFORCEMENT UNIT GERALD E. DAHL ROBERT C. wIDNER, GORSUCH KIRGIS L.L.C. APRIL 10, 1996 POTBELLIED PIG REGULATIONS; MEMORANDUM The attached memorandum is a DRAFT for your review. I have attempted to briefly summarize the alternative regulation to the ACC's recommendation as proposed by the planning staff. Glen, if my description of the alternative is incorrect, please let me know. Jerry Dahl has asked that you review the memorandum and provide to me your comments and feedback. My direct dial number is 299 -8942. Nick, what do you think about the ACC considering the planning staff's alternative at their next meeting? If you prefer a different mechanism for presenting this to the Council, please advise me or Jerry. APR -10 -1996 15:02 GOSUCHKIRGIS L.L.C. 3032980215 P.003i004 MEMORANDUM TO: MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS FROM: GERALD E. DAHL DRAFT ROBERT C_ WIDNER DATE: APRIL 10, 1996 RE: POTBELLIED PIGS As you will recall, the City Council referred to the Animal Control Commission (ACC) a proposed amendment to the Code of Laws to address the future regulation of potbellied pigs. The present code provisions prohibit these animals in all zone districts other than the A -2 zone district. The proposed amendment sent to the ACC would classify potbellied pigs as an exotic animal which would be subject to ACC review and annual licensing. The ACC approved the proposed amendment and also recommended certain additional requirements on the keeping of these animals within the City. Recently, the planning staff raised an additional concern and proposed an alternative to the regulation of potbellied pigs as exotic animals. This memorandum outlines the ACC's recommended regulation and outlines the planning staff's concerns and suggested alternative. The City Council is requested to consider the planning staff's concerns and advise the staff regarding the Council's preferred method of regulating potbellied pigs. [option] The ACC has scheduled consideration of the planning staff's alternative regulation for the upcoming May _ ACC meeting. [end.option] ACC Recommendation: Potbellied Pias as Exotic Animals Following its recent review and consideration, the ACC recommended that potbellied pigs be classified as exotic animals and, in addition, that certain restrictions be created as an express condition of the ACC's issuance of a permit. These conditions generally include: ► Maximum number of two (2) pigs per household ► All pigs must be.spayed or neutered by age of 3 months ► Maximum height and weight limitations ► Housing requirements ► Required minimum lot size and spacing of pens ► Regular cleaning of outdoor enclosures ► Required review of educational materials by owners ► Ability of neighbors to file complaints for ACC review and possible revocation of licenses New \53023 \150990.1 APR -10 -1996 15:02 GOSUCHKIRGIS L.L.C. 30329802215 P.004/004 OR MI These conditions would necessarily be implemented by ordinance as part of chapter 2 of the Code of Laws ( "Animals ") As an exotic animal, each potbellied pig would require annual review by the ACC and relicensing. The Animal Parks Enforcement Unit would be the primary enforcement officer for these regulations and any violations of the ordinance. Planning Staff Recommendation: Potbellied Pias as Household Pets The planning staff has observed that the ACC's approval of an exotic animal does not address the issue of whether the keeping of the approved animal is actually a permitted use in the particular zone district. As a general rule, the zoning ordinance prohibits the keeping of all animals other than "household pets -" Household pets are defined in the zoning ordinance at section 26 -5 as follows: Household pets. Animals or fowl ordinarily permitted in the house and kept for company or pleasure such as dogs, cats, and canaries, but not including a sufficient number of dogs to constitute a kennel as defined in this section. In effect, .where the ACC approves an exotic animal, the ACC is waiving any_ prohibitions contained in the zoning ordinance regarding the keeping of the particular animal. Instead of defining potbellied pigs as an exotic animal, the planning staff suggests that potbellied pigs be added to the definition of "household pets" in Chapter 26. This amendment would permit potbellied pigs in all residential districts_ In addition, the planning staff recommends that the conditions and restrictions approved by the ACC also be included as conditions on keeping of potbellied pigs and that these conditions be stated in Chapter 4 (Animals) . The suggested definition of household pet in Chapter 26 would therefore read: Chapter would be amended to require that potbellied pigs be approved and licensed by the ACC (much like the present exotic animals) and this new section would specify the ACC's recommended conditions and restrictions for the keeping of potbellied pigs. Enforcement of the restrictions and conditions would still lie with the Animal Parks Enforcement Unit. RG \5]02] \150898.1 2 TOTAL P.004 Household pets. Animals or fowl ordinarily permitted in the house and kept for company or pleasure such as dogs, cats, and canaries, but not including a sufficient number of dogs to constitute a kennel as defined in this FPOM :GORSUCH VIR.GI9 L.L.C. 303 298 0215 07:33 #929 P.01!06 t~~~. ,~~ 1996.04-26 GORSUCH KIRGIS L.L.c. Attorneys at Law 1401 17th Street, #1 i 00 Denver, Colorado 80202 Telephone: (303! 299-8900 Fax: 1303) 298-0215 TU: OF: FROM: DATE: RE. ENCLOSURE(S): GLEN GIDl,EY, PLANNING DIRECTOR CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO ROBERT WiDNER 299-8942 April 25, 1998 Ordinances for Pigs Three Ordinances r MESSAGE: PLEASE.REVIEW AND COMMENT. NOl'E THAT THERE ARE Ti-TREE ORDINANCES: tij IDENTIFYING POTBELLIES AS EXOTIC AND IMPOSPNG CONDITIONS ON THE GRANTING OF EXCEPTIONS BY THE ACC; {2) CHANGING THE DEFINITION OF HOUSEHOLD PETS IN CHAPTER 26 TO INCLUDE APPROVED AND LICENSED EXOTIC ANIMALS; AND (3) AMENDING THE A-2 DISTRICT PROVISION ALLOWING SWINE AND POTBELLIES. NO. OF PAGES 70 FOLLOW:~{~inot including cover sheet) CHARGE NO.: 53027 TELECOPY NO.: 235-2857 CONFIRM NO.: 234-5900 THE INFOFiMA710N CONTAINED IN THIS 7ELECOPIER MESSAGE IS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION INTENDED ONLY FOR THE USE OF THE INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY NAMED A$OVE, IF THE READER QF THIS MESSAGE IS NOT THE INTENDEb RECIPIENT. YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT qNY DISSEMINATION, DISTRIBUTION OR COPY OF THIS COMMUNICATION IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED. IF YOV HAVE RECEIVED THIS COMMUNICATION IN ERROR, PLEASE IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY US BY TELEPHONE. THANK YOU. IF YOU WAVE ANY PR08LEMS WITW THE TRANSMISSION OF THIS DOCUMENT, PLEASE CALL 303-299-8900, X.259 t;cw\no~of\lasax.i ~~ CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, INTRODUCED BY CODNCIL'MEMBER Council Bill No. _ Ordinance No. COLORADO Series of 1996 TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TFiE CODE OF LAWS TO DEFINE AND' CLASSIFY POTBELLIED PIGS AS -- EXOTIC ANIMALS AND TO IMPOSE REQUIREMENTS ON THE GRANTING- OF EXCEPTIONS BI' THE ANIMAL CONTROL-COMMISSION WHEREAS, Chapter 4 of the Code. of Laws classifies swine as domestic animals; and WHEREAS, the Council wishes to classify potbellied pigs, which is an-imported variety of swine, as exotic animals and provide for certain requirements for the granting of exceptions by the Animal Control Commission-for potbellied pigs. BE IT ORDAINED BY THS CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Subsection-4-14(d)(1) of .the.. Wheat Ridge Code of Laws is hereby amended as follows: (1) The following are domestic animals: Aquarium fishes-. Psitocine birds, aviary finches, etc., farm birds (ducks, geese, swans, poultry). Domestic rabbit (Oryctolagus Cuniculus). Mongolian gerbil (Meriones Unguicularus). Guinea pig (Cavia Porceilus). Hamster (Musorcriectus Auratus) Domestic laboratory mouse (Mus Domesticus). Domestic laboratory rat (Rattus Rattus Albino Strain). Domestic cat (Fe]is Catus). Domestic dog (Canis Familiaris). Domestic.-livestock, including but not limited to: Horses, cattle, sheep, goats, mules donkeys, burros, .llamas, honeybees, and swine ACW\53027\152120.1 Section 2. Subsection 4-14 of the Wheat Ridge Code of Laws is , hereby amended as follows: Sec. 4-14. Exotic or wild animals. (a) Prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person to own, possess, haxbor, sell, or in any other manner traffic in _any exotic or wild animals, that is, any animal that is not a domestic animal, whether it is a native animal of this state or not. (b) Exceptions. The animal control commission may grant exceptions to this section for successive periods of time not. to exceed twelve (12) months. (C) POTBELLIED PIGS. (I) II III IV (V) VI VII VIII IX RCW\5302 ~\152120.1 - 2 Section 3.- Safety Clause. .The City Council hereby finds, determines, and declares that this Ordinance is promulgated under the general police power of .the City of Wheat Ridge, that it is promulgated for the health, safety, and welfare-of the public and that this Ordinance is necessary for the preservation of. health and safety and for the protection. of public convenience and welfare. The City Council further determines that the Ordinance bears a rational relation to the proper legislative object sought to be attained. Section 4.- Severability. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, or part of this Ordinance or Appli-cation thereof to .any person or circumstances shall for any reason be judged by a court of competent jurisdiction invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder of- this Ordinance or its application to other persons or circumstances: Section 5. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take effect fifteen-.days after final publication. INTRODUCED, READ,.. AND ADOPTED on first reading by a vote of to on this _ day of , .1996, ordered publishedd in full in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Wheat Ridge and Public Hearing and consideration on final passage set-for ,,_1996, at_7;00 o'clock p.m., in the Council Chambers, 7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado. READ, ADOPTED AND ORDERED PUBLISHED on second and final reading by a vote of to this, day of_ 1996. ' SIGNED by the Mayor on this ATTEST: day of _19 ... DAN WILDE, MAYOR WANDA SANG, CITY CLERK- acw~szox~~isxizo.i - 3 - APPROVED AS TO FORM BY CITY ATTORNEY GERALD E. DAHL, CITY ATTORNEY 1st Publication: 2nd Publication: Wheat Ridge Sentinel Effective Date: ___ RCW\53027\152120.1 - - - - - 4 - - - - "~~ CITY OE WHEAT RIDGE, INTRODUCED BY COUNCIL MEMBER Council Bill No. _ Ordinance No. COLORADO Series of 1996 TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 26 OF THE CODE OF LAWS PERTAINING TO THE DEFINITION OF HOUSEHOLD PETS WHEREAS, from time-to-time and subject to certain. restrictions, the keeping of a particular animal that is considered as an "exotic animal" is approved and licensed by the Animal Control Commission ("ACC'!) in accordance with Chapter 4 of the Code-_ of Laws; and WHEREAS, the keeping of any animal is generally prohibited within each zoning district. unless specifically permitted by the zoning ordinance; and WHEREAS, an exotic animal that is approved and licensed by the ACC would be prohibited by the zoning ordinance unless the zoning ordinance recognizes that the animal is permitted to reside at the location approved by the Animal Control Commission; and WHEREAS, Chapter 26 the Code of Laws for the City of Wheat Ridge provides that "household pets" as defined by section 26-5 are permitted with certan_zoning districts; and WHEREAS, the City Council desires to amend Chapter 26 to recognize that exotic animals which are approved and licensed by the Animal Cont~ol,Cammission_are permitted within the applicable zoning district to.the_,~same_T e_xtent_.that !'household pets" are permitted. _ _ --- BE IT ORDA-TNED-BY THE-CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OE WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO, AS FOLLOWSi Section 1. The definition of "household pet" contained in Section 26-5 of-.the Wheat Ridge Code of Laws is hereby amended as follows: Household pets. Animals or fowl .ordinarily permitted in the house and kept for company or pleasure, such as dogs, cats and canaries, but not including a sufficient number of dogs to constitute a kennel, as defined- in this section. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS CHAPTER 26 ,..rr .. r +~.-.++n nrrnr n nOT evrT.r. nr.an TNC''T ~TT1lF. AN &CW\53027\152060.1 1 Section 2. Safety Clause. The City Council hereby finds, determines, and declares that this Ordnance_s promulgated under the-general police power of the City of Wheat Ridge, that it is promulgated for the health, safety, and welfare of-the public and that this Ordinance is necessary for the preservation of health and safety and for- the protection of public. convenience and welfare_ _The- City Council further determines that the Ordinance bears a rational relation to_the proper legislative object sought to be attained. Section 3. Severabilitv.- If any. clause, sentence,_ paragraph, or part. of this Ordinance or Application thereof to any person or circumstances shall for any reason be judged by a court of competent jurisdiction invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder of this Ordinance or its application to other_persons or circumstances. Section 4. Inconsistent Ordinances. All other ordinance or portions thereof inconsistent or conflicting with this ordinance or any portion hereof-.are hereby repealed to the. extent of such inconsistency or conflict. Section 5. Effect of Repeal or Modification. The repeal or modification of-any provision of the Code of Laws of the City of Wheat Ridge by this ordinance shall not release, extinguish, alter, modify, or .change in whole_or in part any penalty, forfeiture, or liability, either civil or criminal, which shall have been incurred under such provision, and each provision shall be treated and held as still remaining in-force for the purposes of sustaining any and all proper actions, suits, proceedings, and prosecutions for the - enforcement of the penalty, forfeiture, or liability, as well as for the purpose of sustaining any judgment, decree, or order which can or may be rendered, entered, or made in such actions, suits, proceedings, or prosecutions.- - Section 6. This Ordinance shall take effect fifteen (15) days after final publication. INTRODUCED, READ, AND ADOPTED on first reading by a vote of to on this day of -1996, ordered published irifull in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Wheat Ridge and Public Hearing and consideration on final passage set for _ 19.96, at 7:00 o'clock p.m., in the Council Chambers, 7500 West 29th Avenue; Wheat Ridge, Colorado. RCW\5302']\152060.1 2 READ, ADOPTED AND ORDERED PUBLISHED on second and final reading by a vote of to _, this day of , 1996. SIGNED by the Mayor on this day of _ 1996.. DAN WILDE, MAYOR ATTEST: WANDA SANG, CITY CLERK APPROVED AS TO FORM BY CITY ATTORNEY GERALD E. DAHL, CITY ATTORNEY _. 1st Publication: 2nd Publication: Wheat Ridge Sentinel Effective Date: RCW\53027\152060.1 3 COLORADO Series of 1996 ~~ CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, ED BY COUNCIL MEMBER Council Bill No. _ Ordinance No. TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 26 OF. , THE CODE OF LAWS PERTAINING TO THE KEEPING OF POTBELLIED PIGS IN THE A-2 ZONE DISTRICT WHEREAS, section 26-19 (Agricultural Two Zone District Regulations) permits the keeping of hogs (swine) in the A-2 zoning district but does not refer. to the keeping of potbellied pigs, sus scrofa vittatus, which are_an_imported variety of swine; and WHEREAS, the City of Wheat Ridge has recently classified potbellied pigs as an exotic_ animal for the purpose of regulating the keeping of such pigs in all zonng_districts of the City; and WHEREAS, the keeping of swine and potbellied pigs should be a permitted principal in the A-2 zoning district which is the most intensive agricultural zone district of the City; WHEREAS, the. City Council desires _to amend section 26- 19(B)(3) to expressly permit potbellied pigs to be kept within the A-2 zone district.- BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE ..CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Section 26-19(B)(3) of the. Code. of Laws for. the City of Wheat Ridge, Colorado, is hereby amended to read as follows: (B) Permitted Principal Uses: No building or land shall be used and no building shall be hereafter erected, converted_or structurally altered unless .otherwise provided herein except for one (1) or more of the following uses: * :~ (3) General farming and the raising or keeping of stock, bee keeping, poultry or small animals such as rabbits or ~'~~^:~'--' --'-^"CHINCHILLAS, including the keeping of hegsSWINE AND- POTBELLIED -PIGS, SUS SCROFA VITTATUS, except such hegsANIMALS shall not be fed garbage. RCW\53027\152144.1 1 Section 2. Safetv Clause. The City Council hereby finds, determines, and declares that this Ordinance is promulgated under-the general police power of the City of Wheat Ridge, that it is promulgated for. the- health, safety, and welfare of_the public and that this Ordinance is necessary for the preservation of health and safety and for the protection of public convenience and welfare.- The City Council further determines that the Ordinance bears a rational relation to the proper legislative object sought to be attained. Section 3. Severability. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, or part of this Ordinance or Application thereof to any person or circumstances shall for any reason be ..judged by a court of competent jurisdiction invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or .invalidate. the remainder of this Ordinance or its application-to other persons or-circumstances. Section 4. Inconsistent Ordinances. All-other ordinance or portions thereof inconsistent or conflicting with this ordinance or any portion hereof are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency or conflict. Section 5.__Effect of Repeal or Modification. The repeal or modification of any provision of the Code of Laws of the City of Wheat Ridge by this ordinance shall not release, extinguish, alter, modify, or change in whole or in part any penalty, forfeiture, or liability, either civil or criminal, which shall have been incurred under such provision, and each provision shall be treated and held as still remaining in force for the purposes of sustaining any and. all proper actions, suits, proceedings, and prosecutions for the enforcement of the penalty, forfeiture, or liability, as well as for the purpose of sustaining any judgment, decree, or order which can-or may be rendered, entered, or made in such actions, suits, proceedings, or prosecutions. Section 6. This Ordinance=shall take effect fifteen (15) days after final publication. INTRODUCED, REAb, AND ADOPTED on first reading by a vote of to on this day of 1996, ordered published in full in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Wheat Ridge and Public Hearing and consideration on final passage -set for ___-__ _, _1996;_at_7:00 o'clock p.m., in the Council Chambers, 7500 West 29th Avenue,- Wheat Ridge; Colorado. READ, ADOPTED AND ORDERED PUBLISHED on second and final reading by a vote of to _, this day of , 1996. ACW\53027\152144.1 2 SIGNED by the Mayor on this day of 1996. ATTEST: WANDA SANG, CITY CLERK 1st Publication: 2nd Publication: Wheat Ridge Sentinel Effective Date: DAN WILDE, MAYOR APPROVED AS TO FORM BY CITY ATTORNEY GERALD E. DAHL, CITY ATTORNEY RCW\53027\152144.1 3 NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING Notice-is hereby given that a Public Hearing is to be held before the City of Wheat. Ridge Planning Commission on June 6, 1996 at 7:30 p.m. at 7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado. All interested citizens are invited to speak at the Public Hearing or submit written comments. The following petitions shall be heard: 1. Case No. ZOA-96-4: Amendment to Wheat .Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Section 26-5. Definitions, regarding "EXOTIC ANIMALS" as "HOUSEHOLD PETS". 2. Case No. ZOA-96-5: Amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Section 26-19. Agricultural-Two {A-2) District Regulations regarding the keeping of "POTBELLIED PIGS" as a permitted use. 3. Case No. ZOA-96-6: Amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 2-6-5. Definitions, regarding` "Telecommunications Facilities" and amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 26-20. Restricted Commercial-One (R-C1) District regulations regarding "Telecommunications Towers" as a special use. 2~~~- ~ Sandra Wiggins, S _ tart' ATTEST: Wanda Sang, City Clerk To be Published: May 10, 1996 Wheat Ridge Transcript b:\d669b.phn MEMORANDUM To: Planning Commission From: Glen Gidley, Director of Planning & Development Re: Cases ZOA-96-4 and ZOA-96-5/Potbellied Pigs/Household Pets Date: May 31, 1996 of WHEgT ~ P, w p U U m c~L ORP~~ Although there are two case numbers assigned to this, it really involves the same topic - Potbellied Pigs. This comes to you upon recommendation of the Animal Control Commission. The Council Bills were prepared by our City Attorney. In summary, these Council Bills do the following: A. Includes "Potbellied Pigs" as an Exotic Animal under the authority of the Animal Control Commission. (W.R. Code 4-14) B. Modifies the Zoning Code in two areas so as to eliminate potential conflict: 1. Sec. 26-5. Definitions: to include "EXOTIC ANIMALS" under the term "HOUSEHOLD PETS", which would by definition include "Potbellied Pigs" if approved on a specific site by the Animal Control commission. 2. Sec. 26-19: Revises the A-2 district regulations to include Potbellied Pigs as a specifically permitted animal. Planning staff did not originate this proposal and we have no opinion or recommendation. This is a legislative policy matter upon which Planning Commission should make recommendation to City Council, after the public hearing. GEGsIw attachments Planning Commission Minutes Page 2 { June 6, 1996 3. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE 4. APPROVE THE ORDER OF THE AGENDA Ms. Reckert informed those present that the applicant, Mr. Carpenter, had requested a continuance of-Case No. MS-96-4 to our next regular meeting. Commissioner ECKHARDT moved that Case No. MS-96-4 be continued to June 20, 1996. Commissioner JOHNSON seconded the motion. Motion carried-7-0. Commissioner CERVENY requested the addition of an item under OLD BUSINESS. He wanted to talk about the upcoming CML Conference in Vail. Commissioner ECKHARDT moved to approve. the agenda for the meeting of June 6, 1996 as amended. Commissioner JOHNSON seconded the motion. Motion carried 7-0 5. APPROVAL OF MINIITES Commissioner WILLIAMS moved to approve the minutes for the meeting of May 16, 1996 as printed. Commissioner JOHNSON seconded .the motion. Motion carried 5-0,-with Commissioners . CERVENY and ECKHARDT abstaining. 6. PDBLIC FORIIbI (This is the time for anyone to speak on any subject not appearing under Item 7 of the Public Hearing section of the agenda.) No one had signed the roster nor came forward at that time to speak. 7. PIIBLIC HEARING 1• Case No MS-96-~k• .An application by Richard Carpenter for Michael Lynch for approval of a two-lot minor subdivision with variances. Said property is located at 3707 and 3711 High Court. (At applicant's request, this case was continued to June 20,-- 1996.) 2. Ca e No. ZOA-96-4• _ Amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of -- Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Section 26-5. Definitions, regarding "EXOTIC ANIMALS" as, "HOUSEHOLD PETS". 3. Case N_os. ZOA-96-5• _.Amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Section 26-19. Agricultural-Two Planning Commission Minutes ~ June 6, 1996 Page 3 (A-2) District Regulations regarding the keeping of "POT-BELLIED PIGS" as a permitted use. The above-two cases were heard simultaneously, because they were inter-related.. Ms. Reckert presented the packet information. Commissioner THOMPSON had concerns that "prohibiting the feeding of garbage" was not included in the first ordinance, but was stated in the third ordinance. Additionally, there was no provision. for "odor" in the attached ordinances. Ms. Reckert suggested that Louise Turner, who was present and serves on the Animal Control Commission, might be able to address those issues. Commissioner THOMPSON also had concerns regarding possible runoff of effluent waste. Ms. Reckert stated she was checking the ordinance pertaining to the keeping of domestic animals to see if it made reference-to odors. Commissioner THOMPSON stated she thought it would be less confusing if information regarding pot-bellied pigs was in one location rather than several. Ms. Reckert stated that in the section regarding the keeping of domestic animals does talk about the accumulation of animal waste, "to the extent that such becomes a nuisance to surrounding property owners'". The nuisance ordinance, she added, was all- inclusive_ Commissioner WILLIAMS asked what was the average height and weight of pot-bellied pigs? He added that since the City already has a nuisance ordinance, would that not be sufficient? Ms. Reckert stated that it could be included in the ordinance(s) under consideration. She added that she did not know the average weight and height of pot-bellied pigs. She thought someone in the audience might be able to answer his question. Commissioner WILLIAMS elaborated on his concern with height and weight restrictions. Commissioner JOHNSON asked what is considered "garbage"? Ms. Reckert stated she would look for a definition. Discussion followed Planning Commission Minutes June 6, 1996 Page 4 Commissioner CERVENY asked what the reasoning was behind the requirement for neutering? Ms. Reckert stated she thought it had to do with responsible pet ownership. It may have stemmed from uncontrolled breeding of the animals in the early 1980s. She elaborated. Commissioner CERVENY questioned-the need for neutering. Commissioner.ECKHARDT wasn't aware of large numbers of stray pot- bellied pigs. Ms. Reckert suggested that we hear from persons 'in the audience ----- who may be more knowledgeable. Kathy Cline, 4360 Reed Street, was sworn in. Ms. Cline stated she was present because she has dealings with the Pot-bellied Pig Association and had gained knowledge about the animals from her experience. Pot-bellied pigs are not fed garbage, but instead eat some vegetables and fruits, but mainly pig chow. She added that it is standard procedure to neuter pot-bellied pigs. A pig's weight can and should be controlled by the amount of food- it is given daily. So long as the pig pen is cleaned once a week, it should not have an offensive-odor. A pig does not bark ~ nor does it shed. In addition, they have a high intelligence and since they are not allowed to run free, should not be a neighborhood nuisance. Ms. Reckert asked if Ms. Cline had seen the proposed ordinances? Ms. Cline answered she had not. She stated she was in favor of the proposed requirement for neutering. The procedure--ensures a better-behaved and healthier pet. Commissioner ECKHARDT asked what the normal weight and height of a pot-bellied pig would be. Ms, Cline stated the size varies greatly. If fed properly, pigs don't get that big. Commissioner ECKHARDT asked Ms. Cline if the. 100 lb, 22" size limitation was reasonable? Ms. Cline stated she. did. Discussion followed. Commissioner RIFFITFI asked if the animals were properly neutered then they don't have the "distinctive pig odor"? Planning Commission Minutes ( June 6, 1996 Ms Cline answered yes, that was true less assertive. Page 5 It also helps make them Commissioner THOMPSON suggested that a brochure/pamphlet be designed and provided to prospective pot-bellied pig owners. MS Cline agreed that would be a good idea. Commissioner THOMPSON asked if a pig became obese and over-sized, would the owner have a period_of time to get the pig down to an acceptable. size? Ms. Reckert thought that it might work something like code enforcement does, except that animal control officers would do __ the enforcement. Each situation would probably be judged according to its' own merits. Discussion followed. Chairperson LANGDON asked what else would be covered by an "exotic animal .license"? Ms. Reckert it would cover other-than-domestic animals listed in the animal regulations. Chairperson LANGDON stated then the city would have a record and could check back with the owners. Ms. Reckert confirmed that was true. Commissioner WILLIAMS pointed out-that ordinance 3 did specifically restrict feeding garbage to pot-bellied pigs. Louise Turner, 11256 West 38th Avenue, was sworn in. Ms. Turner was confused about the ordinance(s) under consideration. Ms. Reckert stated the attachments were from the City Attorney's office. Ms. Turner summarized the first ordinance generated by the Animal Control Commission, noting recbmmencled changes. The second ordinance, which amends Chapter 26 of-the Code of Laws pertaining to the keeping of pot-bellied pigs in Agricultural-Two zone districts is for clarification purposes, she said. The final ordinance defining pot-bellied pigs as household pets should be eliminated, she stated. Commissioner CERVENY asked for clarification from Ms. Turner regarding recommended changes to the ordinances. l Planning Commission Minutes Page 6 ( June 6, 1996 Commissioner THOMPSON asked Ms. Turner if it should be specific in the ordinance amended by the Animal Control Commission that swine could not be feed garbage. Ms. Turner stated that when applicants came before the Animal control Commission with a request to have a pot-bellied pig, they could be told then that garbage could not be fed. Commissioner THOMPSON acknowledged the convenience of .having all. information about pot-bellied pigs in one place. Ms. Turner thought that a pamphlet on pot-bellied pigs might be the answer. She elaborated. ~_ Raren Heinv stated from the audience she had nothing more to add. Chairperson LANGDON asked what was required from Commission? Commissioner CERVENY suggested that specific language be added - regarding prohibiting the feeding of garbage to swine. Ms. Reckert stated she would suggest three motions be made; one - for each of the proposed ordinances. To avoid confusion, the ordinances under consideration were numbered as follows: Ordinance number one - Classifies potbellied pigs as exotic animals and imposes requirements on granting of exceptions by the Animal Control Commission Ordinance number two - Amending Chapter 26 pertaining to the definition of household pets Ordinance number three - Amends Chapter 26 pertaining to the keeping of pot-bellied pigs in the A-2 zone district Commissioner ECKHARDT moved that Case No. ZOA-96-4, (Ordinance Number One) be forwarded to City Council with a recommendation for approval with the following changes: 1. That IV., regarding required square footage, be eliminated. 2. That IX., line.-four should read "necessary to protect the animal's health and the safety and enjoyment. . 3. That specific language be added to prohibit .the feeding.of garbage to swine. ,~ Commissioner CERVENY seconded the motion. Motion carried 7-0. Planning Commission Minutes Page 7 ( June 6, 1996 Commissioner CERVENY moved that Case No. ZOA-96-4, (Ordinance Number Two) be eliminated and pot-bellied pigs not be considered as household pets. Commissioner ECKHARDT seconded the motion. Motion carried 7-0. Commissioner ECKHARDT moved that Case No. ZOA-96-5 (Ordinance Number Three) be forwarded to City Council with a recommendation for approval with the following change: 1. Section 1.(B)(3) should read: General farming and the raising or keeping of stock, bee keeping, rabbits or chinchillas, and the keeping of swine and/or pot-bellied pigs Commissioner CERVENY seconded the motion. Motion carried 7-0. 4. Case No. ZOA-96-6: Amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 26.5. Definitions, regarding "Telecommunications Facilities" and amendment to Wheat Ridge Code .of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 26-20. Restricted Commercial-One (RC-1) District, regulations regarding "Telecommunications Towers" as a Conditional Use. Ms. Reckert presented the case, explaining the need for a review process, due to increasing requests for telecommunication.. facilities in the City. Chairperson LANGDON asked if the regulations would strictly apply to Commercial zone districts. Ms. Reckert stated it was primarily aimed toward the telephone companies, who are trying to create a network of cell tower. facilities. It would not be geared toward the amateur ham radio operator. Chairperson LANGDON asked if it would restrict. the small TV satellite dishes? Ms. Reckert answered no, it would not. She added that five years ago, an ordinance was adopted which specifically controlled satellite.dishes. Ms. Reckert would plan to review the .language of that ordinance, should the ordinance.before Commission be. approved. The technology has changed so greatly, the old. - ordinance is in need of updating. Commissioner TIiOMPSON asked if the towers cause interference? Ms. Reckert stated supposedly not. Legislation recently passed by the state senate prohibits towers interfering with each PUBLIC HEARING SPEAKERS' LIST CASE NO: ZOA-96-4 DATE: June 6, 1996 REQUEST: Amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Section 26-5. Definitions, regarding "EXOTIC ANIMALS" as "HOUSEHOLD PETS". SPEAKER NAME, ADDRESS & PHONE (PLEASE PRINT) Position o IN FAVOR ® Request hOPPOSED ~Q ~ n,~ ~ i; n-~e ~.36n ~' e.co~ ,S~C~ v5a - ut.S~.- t G /l~ i~~ .-~p ~ l i'l,~,,,,..... ~lY ,___._, CERTIFICATION OF RESOLUTION CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE PLANNING COMMISSION CASE NO: ZOA-96-4 APPLICANT(S) NAME: OWNER(S) NAME: n/a City of Wheat Ridge LOCATION City-wide REQUEST: Amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of_Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Section 26-5. Definitions, regarding "EXOTIC ANIMALS" as "HOUSEHOLD PETS". APPROXIMATE AREA: n/a WHEREAS, the City of Wheat Ridge Planning Division has submitted a list of factors to be considered with the above request, and said list of factors is attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference,- and made a part hereof; and WHEREAS, there was testimony received at a public hearing by the Planning Commission and-such testimony provided additional facts. ( NOW, THEREFORE, based upon the facts presented and conclusions reached, it was moved by Commissioner CERVENY, seconded by Commissioner ECKHARDT, that Case No. ZOA-96-4 (Ordinance Number Two) be eliminated and pot-bellied pigs not be considered as household pets. VOTE: YE5: Eckhardt, Williams, Griffith, Cerveny, Langdon, Thompson and Johnson NO: None. I, Sandra Wiggins, Secretary to the City of Wheat-ridge Planning Commission,. do hereby and herewith certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly denied by a 7 - 0 vote of the members present at their regular meeting held in the Council Chambers of the Municipal Building, Wheat Ridge, Colorado, on the 6th day of June, 1996. iscviyc .~,auyuc~u, ~µarrperson ~ ~sanara wiggins, aecr WHEAT IDGE PLANNING COMMISSION WHEAT RIDGE PLANNING b:\zoa964b.xes CERTIFICATION OF RESOLUTION CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE PLANNING COMMISSION CASE NO: ZOA-96-5 LOCATION: City-wide APPLICANT(S) NAME: City of Wheat Ridge OWNER(S) NAME; n/a REQUEST: Amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Section 26-19. Agricultural-Two (A-2) District Regulations regarding the keeping of "POTBELLIED PIGS" as a permitted use. APPROXIMATE AREA: n/a WHEREAS, the City of Wheat Ridge Planning Division has submitted a list of factors to be_considered with the above iequest, and said list of factors is attached hereto a_nd incorporated herein by reference, and made a part hereof;'-and WHEREAS, there was testimony received at a public hearing by the Planning Commission and such testimony provided additional facts. NOW, THEREFORE, based upon the facts presented and conclusions reached, it was moved by Commissioner ECKHARDT, seconded by Commissioner CERVENY, that Case No. ZOA-96-5 (Ordinance Number Three) be forwarded to City Council with a recommendation-for approval with the following change: 1. Section 1.(B)(3) should read: "General farming and the raising or keeping of stock, bee keeping, rabbits or chinchillas, and the keeping of swine and / or pot-bellied pigs ." VOTE: YES: Eckhardt, Williams, Griffith, Cerveny, Langdon, Thompson, Johnson NO: None. WHEAT RIDGE P b:\zoa965.res I, Sandra Wiggins, Secx-etary to the City of Wheat Ridge Planning Commission, do hereby and herewith certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly adopted by a 7 - 0 vote of the members present at their regular meeting held in the. Council Chambers of the Municipal Building, Wheat Ridge, Colorado, on the 6th day of June, 1996. ' CERTIFICATION OF RESOLUTION (` ~, CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE PLANNING COMMISSION CASE NO: ZOA-96-6 LOCATION: City-wide APPLICANT(S) NAME: City Of Wheat Ridge OWNER(S) NAME: n/a REQUEST: Amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 26-5. Definitions, regarding,"Telecommunications Facilities" and amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 26-20. Restricted Commercial-One (R-C-1) District.regulations regarding "Telecommunications Towers" as a special use. APPROXIMATE AREA: n/a WHEREAS, the City of Wheat Ridge Planning Division has submitted a list of factors to be considered with the above xeguest, and said list of factors is, attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and made a part hereof; and WHEREAS, there was testimony received at a public he axing by the Planning Commission and such testimony provided additional facts. NOW, THEREFORE, based upon the facts presented and conclusions ( reached, it was moved by Commissioner CERVENY, seconded by Commissioner ECKHARDT, that Case No. ZOA-96-6, for approval of an amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 25-5. Definitions, regarding "Telecommunications Facilities" and amendment to Wheat Ridge Code of Laws, Zoning Ordinance. Chapter 26-20. Restricted Commercial-One_(R-C-1) be forwarded to City Council with a recommendation for approval with the following addition: 1. That a disclaimer clause_be added. VOTE: YES: Eckhardt, Williams, Griffith, Cerveny, Langdon, Thompson and Johnson N0: None. I, Sandra Wiggins, Secretary to the City of Wheat Ridge Planning Commission, do hereby and herewith certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly adopted by a 7 - 0 vote of the members present at their regular meeting held in the Council Chambers of the Municipal Building, Wheat Ridge, Colorado, on the 6th day of June, 1996. ~ _ ~~ , • t w~~U George Langdon, Ch irpers n Sa xa Wiggins, Secr WHEAT IDGE PLANNING COMMISSION WHEAT RIDGE PLANNING b:\zoa966.res __. ~ { r CITY COUNCIL MINUTES: October 14, 1996 Page -5- Motion by Mrs. Shaver to suspend the Rules and have Mrs. Snow clarify her suggestions for amendments; seconded by Mrs. Worth; tied 4-4 with Councilmembers Eafanii, Dalbec, Worth, and Shaver voting yes. Mayor Wilde broke the tie by voting no. Motion failed 5-4. Original-Motion as amended carried 7-1 with Mrs. Fields voting no. Motion by Mr. Solano to reconsider. Council Bill 45 for the sole purpose- of clarifying the number of children in group homes for children; seconded by Mrs. Dalbec; carried 7-1 with Mrs. Fields voting no. Motion by Mr. Solano for the adoption of Council Bill 45 (Ordinance 1048) as previously passed with the clarification with respect to the definition of group homes for children that we insert the words "for five or more children"; seconded by Mrs. Worth; carried 7-1 with Mrs. Fields voting no. As directed by City Council, City Attorney, Gerald Dahl, drafted an emergency ordinance regarding a moratorium on telecommunication towers during the break, Clerk assigned Ordinance No. 1049 and Mr. Dahl read the drafted ordinance in its entirety. Ordinance 1049 - adopting a temporary moratorium on the acceptance, processing and issuance of building permits for the construction of telecommunications facilities within the City, and declaring an emergency. Motion by Mrs. Dalbec to adopt Ordinance 1049; seconded by Mr. Solano; carried 8-0. - Item 4. _ _ Council Bill 41 - An Ordinance amending the Code of Laws to define and classify potbellied pigs as exotic animals and to impose requirements on the granting of exceptions by the Animal Control Commission. Council Bill 42 - An Ordinance amending Chapter 26 of the Code of Laws pertaining to the keeping of potbellied pigs in the A-2 Zone District. Council Bills 41 and 42 were introduced on second reading by Mr. Solano; titles read by the Clerk; Ordinance Numbers 7050 and 1051 assigned. The following speakers were sworn in by the Mayor: Dr. Meredith Campbell, spoke in favor of the Ordinances, but suggested that the spaying age would be four months rather than three; and the weight be changed to 1 SO pounds. o..~ f CITY COUNCIL MINUTES: October 14, 1996 Page -o'- Bonnie Botham, 3380 Pierce Street, read a letter from the Wheat Ridge Livestock Association, which was in favor of the Ordinances. Louise Turner, Wheat Ridge Animal Control Commission, was present to answer questions. Motion by Mr. Solano for the approval of Council Bill 41 (Ordinance 1050) and Council Bill 42 (Ordinance 1051) as amended to provide a new subparagraph 4-14 (c) (3) as recommended by the City Attorney; to include the following items: under Section 14 (c) (II) "every potbellied pig must be neutered or spayed by the age of four {4) months; (III) no potbellied pig may weigh more than 150 pounds; (V) penned exterior areas confining potbellied pigs must be no closer than fifteen {i5) feet to a side or rear yard lot line and no closer than thirty (30) feet to a residential structure located on an adjacent lot; (I) No more than two (2) potbellied pigs may be kept at one residence or location, provided, however, that an additional pig may be kept for each one (1) acre of property in excess of the minimum lot size; (III) the potbellied pig must be certified as such by a licensed veterinarian or be an officially registered potbellied pig; delete Section IV -garbage may not be fed to any potbellied pig; seconded by Mrs. Worth; carried 8-0. Item 5. Council Bill 46 - An Ordinance requiring Special Use Permits for mortuaries. Council Bill 47 - An Ordinance requiring Special Use Permits for crematories. Council Bills 46 and 47 were introduced by Mrs. Dalbec who also read the title. City Clerk assigned Ordinance Numbers 1052 and 1053. Motion by Mrs. Dalbec for the approval of Council Bill 46 (Ordinance 1052) ;seconded by Mrs. Shaver; carried 8-0. _ Motion by Mrs. Dalbec for the approval of Council Bill 47 (Ordinance 1053); seconded by Mr. DiTullio; carried 8-0. Item 6. A. Appointments to Boards and Commissions. Motion by Mr. Siler that David Whitehead be appointed to the Building Code Advisory Commission from District II; and that ploy Jeffares be appointed to the District II vacancy on the Civil Service Commission; seconded by Mr. Solano; carried 8-0. Item 6. B. Resolution 1560 -authorizing an amendment to the redevelopment agreement between EDARC and Wheat Ridge Marketplace. Resolution 1560 was introduced by Mrs. Solano; title read by the Clerk. ANIMAL CONTROL COMMISSION MINUTES MAY 21, 1996 PRESENT: Dr. William Trefz, Chairperson; Dr. Robert Hilsenroth, Advisor; Dr. Darrel Norgren; Karin Heine; Louise Turner; Debby Mauldin; Bea Slingsby; Bruce McIntyre; Joseph Ashker; Nick Fisher; Michelle Stodden. ABSENT: None CALL TO ORDER: Meeting was called to order by Dr. Trefz. Minutes of the March 19, 1996 meeting were approved. OLD BUSINESS: Nick Fisher presented a recommendation by the Health Department that ferrets not be in homes with children under the age of five. Nick also reported on the Edy ferret bite case. The investigation by Human Services is complete with no action being taken. Discussion was held regarding the Commission's position on the "age" requirement of children in homes with ferrets. The Commission originally stated that no children under the age of three should be in contact with ferrets without supervision. A motion was. made by Louise Turner, seconded by Debby Mauldin, to deny the Edy exotic variance due to the Health Department's five year old recommendation and due to the recent bite. Motion passed. Discussion was held regarding the potbellied pig ordinance. Bob Widner changed the ordinance to include potbellied pigs in the household pet classification. The commission voted to approve the ordinance with the following changes. Louise Turner made a motion to remove section 4-14,(C)(1)(IV), seconded by Dr. Norgren. A second motion was made by Debby Mauldin, seconded by Louise Turner, to change 4-14, (c)(1)(IX), which now reads: .The Animal Control Commission may impose reasonable conditions prior to granting or during the term of any exception which is necessary to protect the animal and health, safety, and enjoyment of adjacent properties and owners. Marilyn Hartshorn was presera to discuss the geese problem in her yard. She would like to see a no feeding ordinance in the City .of Wheat Ridge. The Commission said a no feeding~ordinand'e would be very difficult to get passed. The Division of Wildlife discourages feeding of wildlife and can supply signs to be posted. The feeding of wildlife is a "social behavior" and will be difficult to change. Education is a major part of trying to change behavior. John Hood with DOW reported that there is now a repellent available for grassy areas to discourage geese from feeding. The Commission asked John Hood if the DOW could do a roundup in Mrs. Harshorn's neighborhood. A roundup can only be done if the homeowners all agree and request a roundup. The Commission also asked John Hood if a roundup was planed for Prospect Park. No roundup is scheduled. Margaret Paget updated the Commission on the work being done at Prospect Park. The lake is to be refilled in July. Louise Turner told the group that Councilperson Worth received a letter concerning the geese and their eggs being killed by the kids and fishermen at Prospect Park. Nick Fisher was not notified that this was happening. Two exotic permits were reviewed. Dr. N"orgren made a motion to approve Louise Turner's permit, seconded by Joe Ashker. Motion passed. (Louise abstained). Motion made by Louise Turner, seconded by Bruce McIntyre to approve the EMU exotic permit. Motion passed. ADJOURNMENT: There being no further business the meeting was adjourned. Dr. William Trefz Chairperson ~ ~~~ Michell todden Recording Secretary May 30, 1996 A special meeting was called to discuss the ".Conservation Board. Concept" prior to the City Council meeting on June. 3rd. In attendance was-Dr. Trefz, Bruce McIntyre, Karin Heine, Louise Turner and Nick Fisher. (There was not a quorum). The Conservation Board concept is one in which two members of each of the following boards/commissions (Recreation, Animal Control, Arborist) would make up a sub-committee dealing with Conservation issues. The ACC thought this was a good idea but suggested that one or two citizens be added. Louise Turner brought up the issue of the potbellied pig ordinance. She feels as though potbellied pigs should be classified as exotic animals, not household pets. Nick said he would discuss the change with Bob Widner; however, this issue will need to be discussed at the next ACC meeting and voted on. CITY OF T~V'rI.~.? i ~IDG= , COI,O~~JO INTRODUCED BY COiTiCIL' MEu3EE SOL1~I0 Council Bi11 No. 51 - Ordiaaace No. !050 Series or 1990 TITLE: ~V ORDI~T.~VCE ~~?ENDING T'r.E CODE OF IL~~iS TO DEFINE P.ND CL.aSSIcY . POT3ELLIED PIGS A_S EXOTIC .+l_'V1il'IALS ~~ TO T_LIPOSE REQUI?E?~?EVTS ODt THS GR?V'l'ING 0= EXCEPTIONS B'. ___~ ~~I~IAL CG~T30L COM~IiS SIOV SdY EBE~J, Cizanter - Oi - t^° Code O. - _dC•iS ClaS51'ieS S'++i`2 -35~. - dOmeS.C1C ani-,g1 g ~ gCr7 __-. _ - _ _ 4tir ERE~S-, the CO'.i'.Cll SiiS^°S t0 ClaSS1iV 00 iD2111flC O_gs, .v.._Ch 1S d*1 _ul_DOrtdd 'varletV 6i- SIJi.^.2, d5 2\Ot1C a 1.^..a15 a.^.C _^.~:O~i 1.^.d _O_ Ce rta.ln reCL'i re:T:enta' Or tale grand^g Oi e:GC°~t10nS O?i _..... -"._-i31 COntrOl COmm:i SB10P. .Or DOtbellled D1gS. _ - - - 3E IT O~DAIVED 9Y TriE CITY COiJPiCIL OF Tc?E CITY 0: ..a°_?_= SIDE, COLORADO, 15 FOLLO~IS $°Ct'_O.^. 1 Subs°ction --is{d)(1) O"C.^.e ~i(~e3t R_"~ CqC°_Ot - LdF/S 1S h°:ebV amended a5 0.110?!S: _ - - - (1) Tfte `O1lOS1i ,';.^~. are dOm25t1C a^iii:a l5 :__ _ Acuarium -fishes. Psltocl:^.°_ b1rdS, a'.fia_:i -iinC?-'2S, ei" _d=- birds (duca, geese, s~.~ans, poultry) .~ Domestic rabbit (Oryctolagus Cuaicu3us). ~?ongolian gerbil (Nleriores Unguicularus) . G',an°_a Dlg (CaVid t~OrCel?US) . Hamster (hlusorcriectus auratus). Domestic laboratory mouse (iKus Domesticus). Domestic laboratory rat (Rattus Rattus .Albino Strain). Do:~:~scic cat (cells Catus) _ Domestic dog (Canis Fa:•~iliaris)_ DomeSt'_C 11VeS COC-„ -i nCl L'Cing bca COt 11m1t°_`^. to: 'Tors=_s, catt~e, s::^.eep, .goats, mules don};=ys, burros, llamas, honeyb=es, and swin=_ S eCt10.^. 2. 5115 °Ct.10C1 ?-1"_ OL ^? ;,1P2dt_ ~'_.^.~.ge COG° OL La ::S '_S -. hereby amenaed as olloa;s: Sec. ?-1?. Sxotic or wild animals. (a} __..__^_1D_CeC. _C S^a_l D° ::nlc:i =iiS .O. an'v O°_30n .. t0 O?JR, DOSS:aS, i!a.00'"-. J.°.. l-1 Or _ r^n`i ^n.- -~...~ - C. _ t.. c.___e=- tra_l? C __, any eXOtiC O_" iJi ld an~:;:a15,~ C_: = i S, a^ i an_mal tP.at 15 nOt a dO~i~8C1C ani mal. CJ: ~C °= 1C i5 a native animal o this state or rot. (b) Exceptions. The animal control com^'ission may grant exceptions to this sectior_ for successive pe'iods or time not to exceed twelve (12) months. (C) POTBELLIED PIGS. (I) (_rIl (Irr) (iV) (tl 1 (Vr} (VIr) ('yrII1 (ia) r Section 3. S_ai°tv C1_ause. The C_~y Council Hereby =iRds, 02 term1Re5, and declares that t!'1S Ord1RdP.Cc"' iS 5romulgated under the General police Dower of the City o Sd'Reat 3idge, that it is promulgated °or t~"!e hedlttl, S3LeCV, and welfare O the OllDl1C and that t^1S Ord'_naRCe 1S neCeSSarV LOr tCe OreSerL'atiOn OL C!:°al ttl 3~d SdL°ty-dRd 'Or Ctie prOteCC10R OL OLDl1C COL?VaR_°^Ce a^^ 4:elare The C1CV OOllRClI Lur.tfler de Ce ri:ii n=S tLlat the Ord 1'!a.^:C ~D?dr5 a rdt lORal relaC lOR t0 the proper leglSlat l've O~]eCt SOUg'!t CO ~° atCai ^ed. - - _-- _ _ Sect 10n "- $eyara~ji l i tV. ___11 anV C1di:5~, Se:2tenC°, OaraC raO h, - Or parC OL Ln1S Ord 1Y13n Ce Or-.'=.OOIi_C3t10n t_1e "eOL CO a::~i Oe r50'! Or - circumstances shall for any -=_ason be judges by a court o COmpe Le Rt ]l'.r1Sd1CC10n 1RValid, SUCf1 )Udgment Shall ROt ai LeCC, -- impai- or invalidate the remainder. oL leis Ordinar':G=_ or is apol-1CHti0P. CO OCher OerSORS Or C1rCUm5Ca.^.CeS. Section 7. -_=ectiv=_ Day=. T_`1iS O:dir':aace Sha11 t_S'e °_____~ _i=teen days alter =_nal ~oubl±catio:-!. _NT.°.OD'uCDD, ~?AD, aVD ~D02TSD on =, rs: re - adz..g by ~ ~•ote o_ CO 0 On Chi_S ~7ti1 da'•: OL aL'gUSt 79,x, C=C°_red ~~_~'_i S:!ed i_.^.-:1..1: __. a nea.'Spaper o_ ge:,era1 circulation in th=_ City o= ~clheat Ridce aad ?ublic .Hearing a^d COi.Slderat'_O^ O^ ___Ra~ CaSSag°_ Set `6° September 23, 1990, aad Continued t0 OCtOD?r 1' 199?, d,`_ 7:C0 O'C1OCiC D.m. in t}le COi1RC 11 C11dRL7er5, 7700 %'1eSt 29C.^. :1'.;°.^.LL°, rilnd3C ?idge, Colorado. 7°.lD, ADOPTED ~vD 02DE.°.DD PU3LISH?D on second and Li^=.l _eadiag by a vote o= '8 to 0 this 1-ta day o' Octob=_r, 19°,'. S i GNCD by the i^ayor on ta15 .15th d_=.}- o_ Oc[ober 19 ATT~S=. i!?VD-. S ~VG, CZTY Ci:E3-- e .J `4 GE~??,D E. DA:~L, CI'i'~ .-.=TOiuV 1st Publication: August 30, 199'; October ?,-199' 2nd Publication: Oceober 25, I99o ;~ineat Ridge Transc=i~t ~'i £°Ctive Dat°: November 9, 1990 < 6. CITY OF 'r7I-?E 1T RIDGE, COLOFL3D0 INTRODUCED-BY COUNCIL MEM3aR SOL_3N0 Council Bill No. ?2 Ordinance No. 105 Series of 1990' TITLE: AN ORDIV.~VCE Ai`~IENDING C?i.-~,?TER 26 b? THE CODE OF LAWS PERTAINING TO THE KEEPING-OE POTBELLIED PIGS IN THE A-2 ZONE DISTRICT WHEREAS, section 25-19 (Agricultural Two Zone District Regulations) permits the keeping of hogs (swine) in the A-2 zoning district but does not refer to the keeping of potbellied pigs, sus scroia vittatus, which are ar. imported variety o swine; and W==ERF-~$, the C1tV O: iVnedt Ridge 11a5 r2C°Rt1V C1aSS1"i~d- pOtbe111ed pigs as an exotic-animal foL the purpose of r~gulatig _ the keeping of such pigs in all zoning districts of the City; and Wi-?EREAS, tfle keening Of SW~ne and DOtbellled D~gS Sh0'~ld be d De riilitted DT_in010a1 llSe in the .°-~-2 ZOP.1 ng district which '_5 the most intensive agricultural zone district o_ the City; W!-iEREAS, the City Council desires to-amend section 25- '-9(x)(3) to expressly Dermit potbellied pigs to be kept :within the A-2 Zone d15tr1Ct. x= IT ORD=?NED 3Y T_J CITY COUNCIL OF-THE CIT'_' OF ;._=?1T RIDGr'., COLORADO, AS FOLLO~iS: Section 1 Section 20-19(3)(3} of the Code o' Laws for the City of .~iheat Ridge, Colorado, is h=_reby am=_nded to read as follows: (B) Permitted Principal Uses: uo building or land shall be .used and no building shall be hereafter erected, converted or structurally altered unless otherwise provided herein except for one (1) or more of the following uses: . . (3) General farming and the raising or peeping oL stock, bee keeping, poultry or small animals such as rabbits or ~.._._~i__ac CHINCHILLAS, including the keeping of hag-a SWINE AND/OR ?OTxELLIED PIGS SUS SCROFA VITT.4TUS, e:ccept such li''7'e A~VIhLALS shall not be fed garbage. ,. Section 2 Safety- Clause. Th e City Cou _ci1 _erebv Ll nCS, determ~l neS, aP_-C declares that th1S ~rC1 ^..anCe 15 DrOu'llilga t.eC unde_ the general police power of-the City of.tdheat Ridce that it is promulgated for thy-health, safety, and welfare of the Dublic and tflat th1S Ordinance ~ s r_ecessary ior. the preservat.or. of health and safety and for- the protection of .public convenience and welfare. The City Council further determines that the Ordinance bears a rational relation to the proper legislative object sought to be attained. Section 3. Severabilitv: If anY,clause, sentence, paragraph, or part of this Ordinance or Application thereof to any person or circumstances shall for any reason be judged by a court of competent jurisdiction invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder of this Ordinance or its application to other persons or circumstances. Section ? .Inconsistent Ordinances. All ot'rer ordinance. or portions thereof inconsistent or conflicting with this ordinance Or any DOrt1OR hereof are he rebV _eDealed t0 the extent OL -such inconsistency or conflict. - Section S. Effect_of Repeal or h?edification. The r~D=_al or modification of any-provision o= the Code of Laws of the City of -- Wheat Ridge by this ordinance shall not release, extinguish, alter, modify, or change in whole or in Hart any penalty, forfeiture, or liability, either civil or criminal, which shall have been incurred ,under such provision, and each provision--shall be treated and held as st~11 remaining in force for the purposes o. SuStal;!1^.g ary dnd all prover actions, suits, proceedings, and prosecutions for the eRtOrCem2nt OL Che Dend1CV, forfeiture, or lability, as well as for the purpose of sustaining any judgment, decree, or order which can or may be rendered, entered, or made in such actions, suits, __- procee.dings, or prosecutions. Section 6. This Ordinance shall take. effect t"fifteen (15} days after final publication. INTRODUC°_D, READ, AND ADOPTED on first reading by a vote - of 8 to 0 on this 26th day of August, 1996, ordered published in full in a newsoaner of general circulation in the City of Wheat Ridge and Public Hearing and consideration on final passage set for September 23, 1996 and continued to October 1? 1995, at 7:00 o'clock p.m., in the Council Chambers, 7500-West 29th Avenue; w;^.eat Ridge,- Colorado: __ - September 23, L996, continued to October 15, L996. RR.~D, ADOPTED Aiv'D ORDcRED PUBL?SHED on second and final reading by a vote of 8 to 0 this Loth day of October 1996. =.ca~sr:~~ir_u:. i 2 . ' ., S_GNED DV the tlaVOr O^ trig 1Jlh C='v O_ OCLOb2~__ 1990._ - ,~-.ti.1~~~.. DAN WILDS, NLaYOR ATTEST: ~ ~ ,i W~NDA SANG, CITY CLE APPROVED AS TO ; 0:?'•? BY CIT~- ATTOZiUn s ~ ~ ~ ; / i / ~ ~ GE?Z~iD ~. D:,=_L, CITY `.TTORUB~ 1st Dublication: August 30, 1995 Oceobz: 5, 1995 2nd Publication: October 18, 1996 wheat Ridge Trans cript ELiective Date: Xovzmber 2, 1996