HomeMy WebLinkAbout24 - TREES & SHRUBS
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Arborist.
Rules and regulations.
Care for trees and collect costs thereof.
Owner of property abutting public place required to prune,
remove, etc., tree, shrub, etc., projecting over public property.
Effect of property owner's failure to observe notice to prune,
remove, etc.
Removal of dead or dangerous trees.
Ic:fected or infested trees-Power of arborist board.
Same-Notice to owner to remove or control condition.
Same-Failure to comply.
Planting, maintenance of trees and plant growth on public
right-of-way-Generally.
Sec. 24-11. Same-Authority of mayor.
Sec. 24-12. Species of trees.
Sec. 24-13. Spacing of trees.
Sec. 24-14. Permit to cut, prune, remove, treat, etc., upon public place.
Sec. 24-15. Public utilities.
Sees. 24-16-24-30. Reserved.
See. 24-1-
Sec. 24-2.
See. 24-3.
See. 24-4.
Sec. 24-5.
Sec. 24-6.
Sec. 24-7.
Sec. 24-8.
Sec. 24-9.
Sec. 24-10.
Sec. 24-31-
Sec. 24-32.
Sec. 24-33.
See. 24-34.
See. 24-35.
Sec. 24-36.
Sec. 24-37.
Sec. 24-38.
Sec. 24-39.
Sec. 24-40.
Sec. 24-41-
See. 24-42.
See. 24-43.
Sec. 24-44.
Chapter 24
TREES AND SHRUBS.
Article L In General
Article ll. Tree Surgeons, Etc.
License required.
Types of licenses.
Application.
Examination of applicants.
Contents.
Rules and regulations generally.
Name. city of license to be displayed.
Failure to obtain license.
Insurance required.
Fee; limits on licensee's activity.
Violations.
Denial.
Revocation.
Suspension.
"'Cross reference-Arborist board, ~ 2-58.
State law reference-Home role powers, Col. Const. Art. :xx, ~ 6.
Supp. No. 21
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TREES AND SHRUBS
*24-8
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
See. 24-1. Arborist.
The city council, with the advice ofthe arborist
board, shall appoint a city arborist for the city.
The city arborist shall be responsible to the arborist
board for the performance of work as detailed and
assigned by the arborist board.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-3)
Sec. 24-2. Rules and regulations.
The arborist board shall have the power to
promulgate rules, regulations and specifications
for the spraying, removal, planting, pruning and
protection of trees, shrubs, vines, hedges and
other plants upon public right-of-way of any street,
alley, sidewalk or other public place in the city, or
within any utility easement.
(Code 19'17, ~ 22-4; Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 1,
6-22-98)
Sec. 24-3. Care for trees and collect costs
thereof.
The mayor, through the arborist board, shall
have the power to prune, spray, remove, plant and
protect all trees, shrubs, vines and hedges upon
the public right-of-way of any street, alley, side-
walk or other public place.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-5)
See. 24-4. Owner of property abutting pub-
lic place required to prune, reo
move, etc., tree, shrub, etc., pro..
jecting over public property.
The mayor shall also have the power to require
the owner of property abutting on the right-of-
way of any street, alley, sidewalk, or other public
place to prune, remove or properly care for any
tree, shrub, vine, hedge or other plant which may
project beyond the properly line of such owner,
onto or over public property in an undesirable
manner.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-6)
Supp. No. 21
Sec. 24-5. Effect of property owner's failure
to observe notice to prune, reo
move, etc.
If the property owner refuses or neglects to
prune, protect or remove any such tree, shrub,
vine, hedge or other plant within ten (10) days
after receipt of written notice from the city arborist
so to do, the city arborist may do or cause to be
done the necessary work incident thereto, and the
expense thereof shall be recovered from the owner
of such property in a proper action at law.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-7)
Sec. 24-6. Removal of dead or dangerous
trees.
It shall be the duty of the owner or occupant of
any property to remove any dead trees or dead,
overhanging boughs dangerous to life, limb or
property located on the premises of such owner,
upon receipt of written notice from the city arborist
so to do and within such reasonable time as
specified in such notice.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-8)
Sec. 24-7. Infected or infested trees-Power
of arborist board.
The arborist board is empowered to inspect any
trees, shrubs, vines, hedges, plants, logs or branches
existing or growing upon any property within the
city. The city arborist or his authorized represen-
tatives, shall from time to time conduct surveys to
determine if any destructive or communicable
disease or other pestilence exists which may be
detrimental or endanger the good health and
well-being of trees or other plant life in the city.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-9)
Sec. 24-8. Same-Notice to owner to remove
or control condition.
Upon discovery of any destructive or communi-
cable disease or other pestilence which endangers
the growth, health, life or well-being of other trees
or plants or which is capable of causing an epi-
demic spread of communicable disease or insect
infestation such as Dutch elm disease, the mayor
or the city arborist shall at once notify in writing
the owner, agent or occupant of the premises
whereon the same are located of the condition
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WHEAT RIDGE CITY CODE
thereof, and direct such owner, agent or occupant
to eradicate, remove or otherwise control such
condition within a reasonable time to be specified
in such written notice.
(Code 1997, ~ 22-10)
Sec. 24.9. Same-Failure to comply.
(a) It shall be unlawful for the owner, agent or
occupant to fail or refuse to comply with the terms
of the written notice provided for in section 24-8.
(b) Should the owner, agent or occupant fail or
refuse to comply with the terms of the written
notice provided for in section 24-8, the city arborist
or his authorized representatives may enter upon
the premises and arrange to remove, threat or
otherwise care for the competitive bids or other
appropriate means, infected or infested trees,
shrubs, vines, hedges, plants, logs or branches in
order to eradicate, control or prevent the spread-
ing of any threatening communicable disease or
insect infestation. The expenses of such opera- .
tions shall be recovered from the owner, agent or
occupant in a proper action at law.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-11)
Sec. 24.10. Planting, maintenance of tree and
plant growth on public right-of-
way-Generally.
Planting on public right-of-way areas by own-
ers of abutting properties are a privilege allowed
by the city under certain regulations with the
provision that the property owner or owners there-
after will be responsible for acceptable mainte-
nance and removal of such growth in accordance
with municipal ordinances and regnlations.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-12)
Sec. M.ll. Same-Authority of mayor.
The mayor, through the arborist board and the
city arborist, is authorized to prune, spray, treat,
remove or otherwise care for trees, shrubs, vines
and hedges upon that portion of the public right-
of-way upon which such premises abut, whenever
the condition of such trees or plants interferes
with, obstructs or in any way endangers the safe
public use of streets, alleys, sidewalks, or other
public places. Whenever any tree or other plant
upon that portion of the public right-of-way is in
Supp. No. 21
such condition as to jeopardize its own health or
the well-being of other trees or plants by virtue of
insect pestilence or disease, the mayor, through
the city arborist, is authorized to prune, spray,
treat, remove or otherwise care for such trees or
plants.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-13)
Sec. 24.12. Species of trees.
It shall be unlawful to plant upon any public
right-of-way or other public place in the city any
trees, shrubs or other plants than as prescribed in
rules and regulations promulgated by the mayor
through the arborist board.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-15)
Sec. 24-13. Spacing of trees.
It shall be unlawful to space trees, shrubs or
other plants upon the public right-of-way or other
public place within the city other than as pre-
scribed in rules and regulations promulgated by
the mayor through the arborist board.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-16)
Sec. 24.14. Permit to cut, prune, remove,
treat, etc., upon public place.
Unless otherwise authorized by the mayor, and
except for routine upkeep and maintenance, it
shall be unlawful to cut, prune, spray, remove,
treat or plant any tree, vine, shrub, hedge or other
plant upon the public right-of-way or other public
place within the city without first having ob-
tained a permit from the mayor or his designated
agent.
(Code 1977, ~ 22-17)
Sec. 24.15. Public utilities.
Public utility work affecting trees, shrubs, vines,
hedges, or other plants shall be limited to the
actual necessities of the services of the utility
company. Such work shall be accomplished in a
neat and professional manner, and according to
the specifications and rules and regulations as
promulgated by the arborist board. The city for-
ester shall be notified before any work is accom-
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TREES AND SHRUBS
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plished within utility easements or within the
"root zone" as defined in rules and regulations, of
said trees, shrubs, vines, hedges or other plants.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 2, 6-22C98)
Sees. 24-16-24-30. Reserved.
ARTICLE IT. TREE SURGEONS, ETC..
Sec. 24-31. License required.
'It shall be unlawful for any person to engage
for hire, or peddling, soliciting or canvassing in
the business within the city of planting, pruning,
removing, spraying or otherwise treating trees,
shrubs or viiies, or applying herbicides, insecti-
cides, fungicides, soil conditioners or fertilizers by
spraying or disseminating materials by any de-
vice other _than by hand tools not actuated in
whole or in part by compressed air, gas, water or
mechanical means or source without first procur-
ing a license thereof from the arborist board.
(Ord. No 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sec. 24-32. Types of license.
(a) Ornamental plant license shall authorize
the business holding the license to prune or
remove small vegetation where the licensee is not
required to leave the ground except by use of a
step ladder not exceeding the height of twelve (12)
feet, and then only for the purpose of shearing
evergreens.
(b) Large tree lieense shall authorize the busi-
ness holding the license to prune or remove trees
of any size.
(c) Planting license shall authorize the busi-
ness holding the license to plant trees, shrubs,
etc.
"Editor'. note-Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, adopted June 22,
1998, repealed and re-enacted provisions set out as Ch. 24,
Art. II. Former provisions pertained to similar subject matter
and were derived from Code 1977, ~~ 22-18-22-26; and Ord.
No. 1996-1026, adopted May 13, 1996.
Cross reference-Licenses, permits and miscellaneous
business regulations, Ch. 11.
Supp. No. 21
(d) Spray licensee shall authorize the business
holding the license to spray or otherwise treat
trees, shrubs or vines, or applying herbicides,
insecticides, fungicides, soil conditioners or fertil-
izers.
(e) Stump removal license shall authorize the
business holding the license to remove tree or
shrub stumps.
(f) Arboricultural license shall authorize the
business holding the license to perform all of the
above categories.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sec. 24-33. Application.
The application for every license to engage in
business under the provisions of this article shall
specify the types, classifications or kinds of ser-
vice, constituting all or any part or parts of such
business which the applicant desires to perform
or render if the same be issued and for the
performance and rendition whereof he desires to
be licensed. Applications for licenses shall be
accompanied with an application fee in the amount
established by resolution; provided however that
no application fee shall be required for renewal of
an existing license. Any change of ownership
require a new application and license with pay-
ment offees thereof. No license shall be issued or
renewed without the approval of the city forester
and arborist board.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sec. 24-34. Examination of applicants.
Before any license shall be issued under the
provisions of this article, the city forester shall
examine the applicant for such license, either
orally or in writing or partly orally and partly in
writing as the city forester, in his discretion,
deems proper, covering the applicant's qualifica-
tion and competency to engage in the types,
classifications or kinds of service for the perfor-
mance and rendition whereof his application dis-
closes that he desires to be licensed, and who
shall require such demonstration of actual prac-
tical ability and competence or the furnishing of
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WHEAT RIDGE CITY CODE
such evidence of previous satisfactory experience
or testing as the city forester, in his discretion,
deems proper.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sec. 24.35. Contents.
Every license issued under the provision of this
article shall show upon its face the types, classi-
fications or kinds of service constituting all or any
part of parts of such business in which the license
therein named is thereby authorized to render or
perform.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
See. 24-36. Rules and regulations generally.
The arborist board may adopt rules and regn-
lations governing those aspects of the conduct of
the businesses defined in section 24-31 and 24-32
and any and all parts thereof, directly affecting
the public health and safety, and requiring the
use of such safety appliances, apparatus and
equipment as are reasonably necessary for the
protection of the workman engaged therein, the
public and private property. It shall be unlawful
for any licensee hereunder to violate, or fail,
neglect, or refuse to comply with any such rules
and regulations.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3,6-22-98)
Sec. 24-37. Name, city of license to be dis.
played.
All automobiles, trucks, trailers and other ve-
hicles operated by licensee under the provisions of
this article for the transportation of the equip-
ment used by him in such business, and all
self-propelled, drawn or towed equipment used by
any licensee in such business shall have the name
and city of such licensee displayed on both sides
thereof in plain and legible figures not less than
three (3) inches in height, which shall be kept in
such condition as to permit the same to be readily
distinguished and read at a distance of at least
sixty (60) feet, and it shall be unlawful and
ground for revocation of his license for any lic-
ensee to operate any equipment to be operated or
Supp. No. 21
drawn or towed upon the streets, alleys or other
public places within the city unless or without the
same being so displayed thereon.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22~98)
Sec. 24.38. Failure to obtain license.
(a) Any person or business engaging in busi-
ness as outlined in this chapter shall present
proof of his license for inspection upon request of
the city forester of his designee.
(b) If the person or business is unable to pro-
duce proof of the license, or identify the person in
whose possession proof of such license could be
found, the city forester may order the person or
business to cease his operation immediately and
not resume such operation until a valid license is
obtained.
(c) Any person or business who fails to comply
with such order or directive may be issued a
municipal summons and complaint.
(d) Any person or business who fails to comply
with an order to obtain a license and continues to
engage in business in the city, the city may seize
and impound any personal property of the person
or business, or his agent, located in the city and
used in any manner in furtherance of or to facil-
itate the transaction of the business in the city.
The person or business shall be notified of the
impoundment and shall have the right to demand
an administrative hearing before a hearing officer
appointed by the city manager. The hearing shall
be held not later than five (5) working days from
the date of the seizure, unless the vendor requests
a later date. The hearing officer at such hearing
shall determine only whether the person or busi-
ness had a valid arborist license and whether or
not the impounded property was used in the
furtherance of or to facilitate the transaction of
business. If no hearing is demanded or if a hear-
ing is held and it is determined that the property
was so used, the impounded property shall be
held until the person or business has obtained a
license. The determination of the hearing officer
shall be appealable to the district court pursuant
to Rule 106(a)(4) of the Colorado Rules of Civil
Procedure.
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TREES AND SHRUBS
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(e) If the person or business fails to apply for a
license within ten (10) days from the date of
impoundment the city shall arrange to sell the
personal property at a public auction after thirty
(30) days' public notice by publication not less
than two (2) times in a newspaper of general
circulation within the city. Such property may be
redeemed by the owner at any time prior to sale
by paying such license fees, together with such
costs as have accrued from the seizure and prep-
aration for sale.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sec. 24.39. Insurance required.
No license issued under this article shall be
effective and no such license shall be issued until
the applicant or licensee shall have filed with the
city forester a satisfactory public liability insur-
ance policy covering all operations of such appli-
cant licensee in such business in the city in the
sum of at least two hundred fifty thousand dollars
($250,000.00) for each person injured and not
containing a limitation ofliability ofless than one
million dollars ($1,000,000.00) in case of injury of
two (2) or more persons in anyone accident,
except that ornamental, planting and fertilizing
licenses contain a limitation of liability of less
than six hundred thousand dollars ($600,000.00)
and in the sum of not less than one hundred
thousand dollars ($100,000.00) for damage to
property. In addition, workmen's compensation
insurance satisfYing the statutes of the State of
Colorado shall be on file with the city forester.
Should any policy be canceled, the city shall be
notified of such within ten (10) days after such
cancellation is effective, and a provision to that
effect, which shall also place upon the company
writing such policy the duty to give such notice,
shall be incorporated in each such policy. In the
event any such insurance policy at any time fails,
in the opinion of the city forester to comply with
the provisions hereof or to afford reasonably sat-
isfactory protection to the persons intended to be
protected thereby, it shall in writing so notify the
licensee and the arborist board and. failure to
maintain the insurance required hereby shall be a
ground for revocation of any such license, or in the
discretion of the city forester, for the suspension
thereof until the insurance required hereby be so
Supp. No. 21
furnished. It shall be unlawful for any person to
engage in the business defined in this article
while his license to do so is for any reason
suspended or after the same is for any reason
revoked.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sec. 24.40. Fee; limits on licensee's activity.
The annual license fee for every licensee to
engage in the business under the provisions of
this article or in any type, classification or kind of
service constituting all or any part or parts of
such business shall be established by resolution
and the issuance of such license shall entitle and
authorize the licensee therein named to engage in
only such types, classifications or kinds of service
constituting all or any part or parts of such
business shall be designated or shown upon the
face of such license. It shall be unlawful and a
ground for revocation of such license, for the
licensee to engage in any other or different type,
classification or kind of service constituting all or
any part or parts of business.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sec. 24-41. Violations.
It shall be a violation of this chapter [article] to
conduct landscape business within the scope of
this chapter within the city without a valid li-
cense or without an application filed in a timely
manner with the city forester. Each day that a
business is conducted in violation of this article
shall be a separate offense.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3,6-22-98)
Sec. 24-42. Denial.
A license may be denied for any reason that it
can be suspended or revoked.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sec. 2443. Revocation.
An arborist license may be revoked by the city
forester:
(a) When the city forester determines that
issuance of the license was illegal or im-
proper.
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WHEAT RIDGE CITY CODE
(b) When the license was issued to the wrong
person, business or premises or the wrong
license was issued.
(c) When it appears that the license was
obtained by fraud or misrepresentation or
false statements within the application.
(d) When it appears that the activity con-
ducted pursuant to such license is a public
nuisance as defined by this code, state
statute, or decided case law.
(e) Upon other grounds provided by this code,
state statute or decided case law.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sec. 24-44. Suspension.
An arborist license may be suspended with or
without conditions, by the city forester when the
licensee has, in the opinion of the city forester:
(a) Conducted an activity pursuant to such
license which violates this Code or state
statute.
(b) Demonstrated incompetence, as measured
by generally accepted industry standards.
(c) Misused the license.
(d) Violated [any] of the provisions or condi-
tions of the license.
(e) Failed to comply with any of the license
responsibilities imposed by this chapter
[article] .
(1) Knowingly conspired with a person to
permit a license to be used by another
person.
(g) Acted as an agent, partner, associate or in
any capacity with persons to evade the
provisions of this article or rules and
regulations of the city forester or arborist
board.
(h) Willfully violated or disregarded any of
the provisions of Colorado Statutes regard-
ing the use of pesticides.
(i) Repeatedly violated the provisions of this
chapter, the rules and regnlations of the
city forester or arborist board, or repeat-
edly failed to obey orders in a timely
fashion.
Supp. No. 21
(j) Acted in a manner which would authorize
revocation of a license except actions which
make revocation mandatory.
(k) Acted in a manner which would authorize
suspension provided by this Code.
(Ord. No. 1998-1123, ~ 3, 6-22-98)
Sees. 24.45-24-48. Reserved.
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