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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1. 11818 W. 52nd Final Phase II ACM Report (303) 980‐4101 FINAL  Phase II Environmental Site Assessment for  Asbestos Containing Material  11818 West 52nd Avenue  Wheat Ridge, Colorado    RFP No. 13-11  December 8, 2015    Prepared by     Prepared by   12295 W. 48th Avenue  Wheat Ridge, CO  80033  (303) 980‐4101  City of Wheat Ridge  Community Development Department  Municipal Building, 7500 W. 29th Ave  Wheat Ridge, Colorado  80033  Prepared for      i  Limited Phase II Environmental Site Assessment  For Asbestos Containing Material  11818 West 52nd Avenue  Wheat Ridge, Colorado      Prepared for    City of Wheat Ridge  Community Development Department  Municipal Building, 7500 W. 29th Ave  Wheat Ridge, Colorado  80033    Prepared by    12295 W. 48th Avenue, Unit A  Wheat Ridge, Colorado  80033  (303) 980‐4101    December 8, 2015  Limited Phase II ESA for Asbestos Containing Material  11818 West 52nd Avenue  Wheat Ridge, Colorado      1  Executive Summary  RMC Consultants, Inc. (RMC) has prepared this Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) for the  residential property located at 11818 West 52nd Avenue in Wheat Ridge, Jefferson County, Colorado,  hereafter referred to as the “subject property” in accordance with the Phase II Environmental Site  Assessment Field Sampling Plan for 11818 West 52nd Avenue Wheat Ridge, Colorado, dated December 8,  2015.  A Phase II ESA was recommended for the subject property based on the age of the site  improvements and at the request of the City of Wheat Ridge.  The property asbestos containing material  survey was conducted by Mr. Lyle Ardourel of Foothills Environmental, Inc. on November 10, 2015 and  again on December 3, 2015.    A summary of the findings of the Phase II ESA is provided below.  Details of the assessment of the  subject property have not been included or fully developed in this summary, and the attached report  must be read in its entirety for a comprehensive understanding of the items contained herein.  This  report is for informational purposes only, is limited in scope due to residence occupancy at the time of  inspections, and is not intended to be used as a bid document for removal, repair, encapsulation,  enclosure, or operation and maintenance of asbestos containing materials.    This property consists of a single family residence with a detached garage, four detached wood framed  out buildings (West Out Buildings), and a pre‐fabricated metal alpaca barn).  The date of original  construction is 1935.  The original residence is constructed of wood framing materials with a brick  veneer and is supported by a poured in place concrete foundation.  Mechanical systems consist of a gas  furnace (converted from coal) and water heater for domestic hot water, both located in the basement.   Interior walls and ceilings are primarily constructed of plaster on wood lath and framing.  The roof of the  residence consists of cementitious shingles.  The detached garage is constructed of wood framing  materials with a brick veneer and is supported by a slab on grade concrete foundation.  The detached  out buildings are constructed of wood framing materials with wood siding and are supported by a slab  on grade concrete foundations.   The sampling was limited in scope due to the fact that the residence is currently occupied.  No  destructive sampling was performed to avoid or render suspect materials friable as a result of sample  collection.  Only readily accessible areas associated of the buildings were inspected for ACM.  Inspection  of underground conduit, electrical panels, electrical wire insulation, instruments or other appurtenances  were not performed.  The interior of the metal alpaca barn building was occupied by alpacas and thus  was not accessed for this November 10, 2015 assessment.  The attic of the residence was inaccessible  and not included in this November 10, 2015 assessment.  However, attic insulation samples were  collected on December 3, 2015.  The attic insulation samples were non‐detect for asbestos.    Random bulk samples were collected of suspect building materials.  This asbestos inspection was in  general accordance to the guidelines published as the Environmental Protection Agency’s Final Rule:  Title II of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), 15 USC, Sections 2641 through 2654 or in compliance  with 40 CFR, Part 763 and the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE)  Regulation #8.  Bulk samples collected were analyzed utilizing the Environmental Protection Agency’s  Interim Method for the Detection of Asbestos in Bulk Insulation Samples (EPA 600/M4‐82020, December  1982) and the McCrone Research Institute’s The Asbestos Particle Atlas as method reference.     Limited Phase II ESA for Asbestos Containing Material  11818 West 52nd Avenue  Wheat Ridge, Colorado      2  Asbestos was found in a number of areas of the buildings in several types of building materials.  Both  friable and non‐friable ACM was identified.  The following sampled materials contain greater than one  percent (1%) asbestos.     The non‐friable roofing tar used to patch and seal small areas of roofs.     The friable felt backing on Vinyl Sheet Flooring (VSF) materials located in the residence.     The floor tile material located in the basement of the residence.    The paper duct wrap and paper duct tape materials located on air ducts, furnace exhaust and  wall heat registers located in the residence.    The boiler refractory material located on the furnace of the residence.    The non‐friable cementitious roofing shingles located on the roof of the residence.    The window glazing compound material located on the west out building shop.   The silver paint associated with tar paper vapor barrier located on the west out building wood  shed.   For the purpose of this report, any material containing greater than one percent asbestos is considered  ACM.  Recommended actions are provided in the attached report and it should be read in it’s entirety.   To summarize, recommendations include:    Removal, in accordance with the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment’s  Regulation No. 8, is required if the amount of asbestos‐containing material that is friable or will  be made friable during renovation or demolition activities.     Requirements set forth in the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s Construction  Asbestos Standard, 29 CFR 1926.1101 must also be followed when handling asbestos containing  material (see attached report).   Asphaltic roofing materials in good condition are classified as non‐friable Category I asbestos  containing material. Asphaltic roofing materials are generally pliable and are a potential health  concern if they become dry and brittle from age and continued exposure to sun, heat and air.  Abrasive actions such as sanding, grinding, drilling, sawing, etc. should not be performed on this  material.   In accordance with Colorado Regulation No. 8, Section III.S.3. Asphaltic Materials ‐ Tar  impregnated roofing felts, asphalt roofing tiles, roofing asphalts, roofing mastics, and asphaltic  pipeline coatings that are non‐friable and will remain non‐friable during abatement are exempt  from this regulation.  At the time of inspection, none of the asbestos containing roofing  materials were observed to be in a friable condition.   Duct tape and wrap are classified as friable materials. The asbestos‐containing tape and wrap  should not be removed or altered without adhering to all applicable local, state, and federal  regulations concerning asbestos removal and disposal.  Caution should be exercised when  cleaning the surrounding areas or when accessing areas containing duct insulation and wrap.  Contact with these materials should be avoided to diminish the potential for damage and the  airborne release of asbestos fibers.  Periodic condition inspections are recommended until the  materials are properly removed.   Boiler refractory materials are classified as non‐friable as long as the materials remain  undamaged and in good condition.  If the materials are damaged by cutting, drilling, sanding   Limited Phase II ESA for Asbestos Containing Material  11818 West 52nd Avenue  Wheat Ridge, Colorado      3  etc., the materials could become friable and release fibers.  Any removal of or alteration to  asbestos‐containing refractory materials requires adherence to all applicable local, state, and  federal regulations concerning removal and disposal of asbestos materials.  Caution should be  exercised when accessing areas containing boiler refractory materials.  Contact with these  materials should be avoided to diminish the potential for damage and airborne release of  asbestos fibers.   Vinyl sheet flooring has a fibrous backing which is friable.  Vinyl sheet flooring needs to be  removed using asbestos trained personnel, wearing proper personal protective equipment prior  to demolition.  The removal of this material requires adherence to all applicable local, state, and  federal regulations concerning asbestos removal and disposal (see attached report).   Window Glazing compounds are classified as non‐friable materials.  These materials can become  friable if aging and exposure to the weather causes deterioration of the compounds (see  attached report).  Any removal of or alteration to asbestos‐ containing window glazing  compounds requires adherence to all applicable local, state, and federal regulations concerning  removal and disposal of asbestos materials.   Post building demolition requirements:   If a building is demolished with non‐friable asbestos containing materials in place then  any asbestos containing material remaining in the post demolition soil would be subject  to the Colorado Hazardous Waste or Solid Regulations, in which the area of asbestos‐ contaminated soil may be considered a Solid Waste Management Unit (SWMU), an area  of concern (AOC).   In accordance with Section 5.5.2 of the Solid Waste Regulations, the following projects  are exempt from the requirements of Section 5.5 of the Solid Waste Regulations, but  may be subject to other sections of the Solid Waste Regulations or other regulatory  programs:   o Non‐friable Material Removed From Soil ‐ In situations where the soil contains  solely non‐friable material containing asbestos that has not been rendered  friable, the non‐friable material can be removed from the soil and properly  disposed of in accordance with Section 5.2 of the Solid Waste Regulations.  The  surrounding soil would not be considered to be asbestos‐contaminated soil and  therefore would not be subject to the requirements of Section 5.5 of the Solid  Waste Regulations.  The determination that a material is non‐friable must be  made by an asbestos Building Inspector who has been certified in accordance  with Air Regulation No. 8, Part B and who has a minimum of six (6) months  experience in asbestos‐contaminated soil inspections.    RMC initiated this Phase II ESA for the residential property located at 11818 West 52nd Avenue in Wheat  Ridge, Jefferson County, Colorado, (subject property) in accordance with the Phase II Environmental Site  Assessment Field Sampling Plan November 5, 2015.  Any exceptions to, or deletions from, this practice  are described in Attachment 1 of this report.  It is recommended that the attached report be read in its  entirety.       Limited Phase II ESA for Asbestos Containing Material  11818 West 52nd Avenue  Wheat Ridge, Colorado      4                      ATTACHMENT 1  Limited Asbestos Containing Material Survey  Of  11818 West 52nd Avenue  Wheat Ridge, Colorado  ` LIMITED ASBESTOS BUILDING SURVEY 11818 W. 52nd Avenue Wheat Ridge, Colorado 80033 Prepared for: RMC Consultants 12295 W. 48th Avenue Wheat Ridge, CO. 80033 Prepared by: Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue Lakewood CO, 80215 DATE: 11/23/15 ACRONYMS ACM Asbestos Containing Material ACBM Asbestos Containing Building Material AIHA American Industrial Hygiene Association CDPHE Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment CMU Concrete Masonry Unit EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration ND Not Detected NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants NVLP National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program PLM Polarized Light Microscopy PACM Presumed Asbestos Containing Material RACM Regulated Asbestos Containing Material SWMU Solid Waste Management Unit TEM Transmission Electron Microscopy TSCA Toxic Substances Control Act VSF Vinyl Sheet Flooring 1 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................ 2 1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 2 1.2 SCOPE OF WORK ............................................................................................................ 2 1.3 STANDARD BULK SAMPLING AND ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES ....................................... 3 1.4 BUILDING DESCRIPTIONS ................................................................................................ 3 1.5 ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIAL (ACM) LOCATION SUMMARY................................. 3 1.5.1 Statement of Inaccessibility .................................................................................... 3 2.0 RESIDENCE – ASBESTOS BULK SAMPLE INSPECTION SUMMARY ......... 4 2.1 RESIDENCE - SUSPECT MATERIALS ............................................................................... 4 2.2 RESIDENCE ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS (ACM) GREATER THAN 1% ............. 4 2.3 INACCESSIBLE RESIDENCE MATERIALS (PRESUMED GREATER THAN 1%) .................... 5 2.4 RESIDENCE MATERIALS CONTAINING LESS THAN 1% ASBESTOS ................................. 5 3.0 GARAGE ASBESTOS BULK SAMPLE INSPECTION SUMMARY .................. 7 3.1 GARAGE SUSPECT MATERIALS ...................................................................................... 7 3.2 GARAGE ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS (ACM) GREATER THAN 1% .................. 7 3.3 GARAGE MATERIALS CONTAINING LESS THAN 1% ASBESTOS ...................................... 7 4.0 WEST OUT BUILDINGS ASBESTOS BULK SAMPLE INSPECTION SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................... 8 4.1 WEST OUT BUILDINGS SUSPECT MATERIALS ................................................................ 8 4.2 WEST OUT BUILDINGS ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS (ACM) GREATER THAN 1% ................................................................................................................................... 8 4.3 WEST OUT BUILDINGS MATERIALS (PRESUMED GREATER THAN 1%)........................... 8 4.0 ALPACA BARN ASBESTOS BULK SAMPLE INSPECTION SUMMARY ....... 9 4.1 ACCESSIBLE ALPACA BARN SUSPECT MATERIALS ........................................................ 9 4.2 INACCESSIBLE ALPACA BARN MATERIALS (PRESUMED GREATER THAN 1%) ................ 9 5.0 ASBESTOS RECOMMENDED ACTIONS .............................................................. 9 5.0 LIMITATIONS ............................................................................................................. 11 Appendix A - Lab Results Appendix B - Certifications 2 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This limited bulk sampling of suspect building materials was conducted to identify Asbestos Containing Material (ACM) in the building before a proposed building demolition. The sampling was limited in scope due to the fact that the residence is currently occupied and no destructive sampling or rendering suspect materials friable as a result of sampling occurred. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) defines ACM as a material containing greater than one percent (1%) asbestos. Both friable and non-friable materials were sampled. A friable material is a material that when dry may be crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by hand pressure. Because friable materials are more easily damaged and more likely to release fibers into the air, they are of greater concern than non-friable ACM. Random bulk samples were collected of suspect building materials. This asbestos inspection was in general accordance to the guidelines published as the Environmental Protection Agency’s Final Rule: Title II of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), 15 USC, Sections 2641 through 2654 or in compliance with 40 CFR, Part 763 and the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE) Regulation #8. Asbestos was found in a number of areas of the building in several types of building materials. Both friable and non-friable ACM was identified. The following sampled materials contain greater than 1% asbestos. • The non-friable roofing tar used to patch and seal small areas of roofs. • The friable felt backing on Vinyl Sheet Flooring (VSF) materials located in the residence. • The floor tile material located in the basement of the residence. • The paper duct wrap and paper duct tape materials located on air ducts, furnace exhaust and wall heat registers located in the residence. • The boiler refractory material located on the furnace of the residence. • The non-friable cementitious roofing shingles located on the roof of the residence. • The window glazing compound material located on the west out building shop. • The silver paint associated with tar paper vapor barrier located on the west out building wood shed. 1.1 Introduction At the request of RMC Consultants, Foothills Environmental, Inc. (FEI) conducted a limited bulk inspection of suspect materials at a single family residence and three out buildings located at 11818 W. 52nd Ave. in Wheat Ridge, CO. Lyle Ardourel an Asbestos Inspector certified by the Colorado Department of Public Health & Environment (CDPHE), conducted the limited asbestos inspection on November 10, 2015. Aerobiology Laboratory Associates Inc., an independent laboratory accredited by the National Voluntary Accreditation Program (NVLAP) and the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA) analyzed the samples utilizing Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM). 1.2 Scope of Work The combined goals of sampling and visual assessments were to: 1. Identify accessible asbestos-containing material (ACM) associated with the building(s) and document the location, condition, friability and quantity of each identified material. 2. Make appropriate recommendations on how to approach each material identified as an ACM prior to demolition or renovation. 3. Coordinate sample data information, observations obtained from the site visits, conclusions and recommendations into a report form. 3 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 1.3 Standard Bulk Sampling and Analytical Procedures Bulk samples collected were analyzed utilizing the Environmental Protection Agency’s Interim Method for the Detection of Asbestos in Bulk Insulation Samples (EPA 600/M4-82020, December 1982) and the McCrone Research Institute’s The Asbestos Particle Atlas as method reference. For the purpose of this report, any material containing greater than one percent asbestos is considered ACM. 1.4 Building Descriptions This property consists of a single family residence with a detached garage, four detached wood framed out buildings (West Out Buildings), and a pre-fabricated metal alpaca barn. The original date of original construction is 1935. The original residence is constructed of wood framing materials with a brick veneer and is supported by a poured in place concrete foundation. Mechanical systems consist of a gas furnace (converted from coal) and water heater for domestic hot water, both located in the basement. Interior walls and ceilings are primarily constructed of plaster on wood lath and framing. The roof of the residence consists of cementitious shingles. The detached garage is constructed of wood framing materials with a brick veneer and is supported by a slab on grade concrete foundation. The detached out buildings are constructed of wood framing materials with wood siding and are supported by a slab on grade concrete foundations. 1.5 Asbestos Containing Material (ACM) Location Summary The following sections summarize the survey findings and analytical results for suspect ACM sampled at the subject site. ACM summary tables provided below have been prepared for each general sample location: floors, walls, ceilings, etc. These tables are organized to show the material analyzed, its asbestos content, and sample location. Representative samples of suspect materials were sent to an accredited laboratory for analysis. 1.5.1 Statement of Inaccessibility Due to occupancy of the residence, only accessible areas associated of the building were inspected for ACM. FEI did not inspect underground conduit, electrical panels, electrical wire insulation, instruments or other appurtenances. FEI did no destructive sampling or sampling of materials that would render suspect materials friable as a result of sample collection because of occupancy of the main structure. The interior of the metal alpaca barn building was occupied by alpacas and thus was not accessed for this November 10, 2015 assessment. Any suspect materials located in these areas should be assumed asbestos containing until sample collection and subsequent analysis prove otherwise. 4 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 2.0 RESIDENCE – ASBESTOS BULK SAMPLE INSPECTION SUMMARY 2.1 Residence - Suspect Materials The following suspect materials were identified and sampled on the residence building: • Plaster • Ceramic tile adhesive • 1’x 1’ floor tile (white) and associated mastic • Vinyl Sheet Flooring (VSF) faux wood and associated mastic (yellow) • Vinyl Sheet Flooring (VSF) tan stone chip pattern • Vinyl Sheet Flooring (VSF) tan mosaic pattern • Vinyl Sheet Flooring (VSF) jade tile pattern • Vinyl Sheet Flooring (VSF) multi-color rectangle tile pattern • Vinyl Sheet Flooring (VSF) tan/brown diagonal tile pattern • VSF tar paper vapor barrier • Heating system duct wrap (grey paper) • Heating system duct tape (grey paper) • Gypsum board (heat shield) • Boiler refractory material • Window glazing compounds • Cementitious roofing shingle (green) • Caulking on steel casement window frames • Caulking (light grey) on brick mortar 2.2 Residence Asbestos Containing Materials (ACM) greater than 1% • The approximately 200 square feet of friable felt backing associated with the tan stone chip pattern VSF located in various basement areas contains 25% chrysotile asbestos. • The approximately 20 square feet of friable felt backing associated with the tan mosaic pattern VSF located in the closet of the northwest bedroom areas contains 15% chrysotile asbestos. • The approximately 180 square feet of non-friable white floor tile located in basement laundry area areas contains 2% chrysotile asbestos. • The approximately 50+ lineal feet of friable paper wrap located on the basement 8” diameter heating ducts, 24” diameter furnace exhaust as well as the transition heating register “boots” in the 1st level walls contains 45% chrysotile asbestos. • The approximately 60+ lineal feet of duct tape (grey paper) material located on assorted return air ducts located the basement area and inside walls at heat registers contains 45% chrysotile asbestos. • The approximately 2 square feet of boiler refractory material located on the breech door of the converted furnace contains 2% chrysotile asbestos. Note: this material may also be located on the interior of the furnace. • The cementitious roofing shingle (green) located on the roof areas of the residence contains 8% chrysotile asbestos. 5 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 2.3 Inaccessible Residence Materials (presumed greater than 1%) The following materials may exhibit ACM but were not sampled due to inaccessibility at the time of the November 10, 2015 inspection. • Internal furnace thermal system insulating materials. • The non-friable roofing tar used to patch and seal small areas of the roof, is presumed to contain 4% chrysotile asbestos. 2.4 Residence Materials Containing less than 1% Asbestos • The non-friable plaster materials located on the walls and ceilings throughout the residence contain 0.50% chrysotile asbestos. • The non-friable brick mortar material located on the exterior brick walls of the residence contains 0.25% chrysotile asbestos. The following table summarizes the sample results of materials collected from the basement of the residence: Sample Number Material Description Sample Location Analytical Results 52-PLG-1 Plaster Basement laundry room ceiling at east window 0.50% chrysotile 52-PLG-2 Plaster Basement northeast hallway at wall ceiling junction ND 52-PLG-3 Plaster Basement west room ceiling at waste line 0.50% chrysotile 52-FTW-1 1’x 1’ floor tile (white) and associated mastic (brown) Basement laundry room at floor drain 2% chrysotile in tile 52-FTW-2 1’x 1’ floor tile (white) and associated mastic Basement laundry room on access hatch 2% chrysotile in tile 52-CTA-1 Ceramic tile with cream adhesive Basement laundry room on west (stair) wall ND* 52-VFW-1 VSF faux wood pattern and associated mastic (brown) Basement west room at east (stair) wall ND* 52-VFW-2 VSF faux wood pattern and associated mastic (brown) Basement west room near west wall ND* 52-VFS-1 VSF tan stone chip pattern Basement west room at bottom of stairs 18% chrysotile 52-VFS-2 VSF tan stone chip pattern Basement at northeast closet floor 18% chrysotile 52-DW-1 Heating system duct wrap (grey paper) Basement west room on 8” heating duct 45% chrysotile 52-DT-1 Heating system duct tape (grey paper) Basement west room at ceiling near east wall 45% chrysotile 52-BLR-1 Boiler refractory Basement on converted furnace breech door 2% chrysotile 52- HSG-1 Gypsum board (heat shield) Basement ceiling above converted furnace ND ND = Not Detected ND* = Not Detected multiple layers 6 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 The following table summarizes the sample results of materials collected from the main level of the residence: Sample Number Material Description Sample Location Analytical Results 52-PLT-1 Plaster 1st level hallway, north wall at light switch 0.50% chrysotile 52-PLT-2 Plaster 1st level southwest bedroom, north wall at light switch 0.25% chrysotile 52-PLT-3 Plaster 1st level northwest bedroom, south wall at light switch 0.50% chrysotile 52-PLT-4 Plaster 1st level dining room, south wall at light switch 0.50% chrysotile 52-VFM-1 VSF tan mosaic pattern 1st level northwest bedroom closet floor 15% chrysotile 52-VFJ-1 VSF jade tile pattern with associated mastic (brown) 1st level bathroom floor at door jamb ND* 52-VFR-1 VSF multi-color rectangle tile pattern and tar paper vapor barrier 1st level kitchen floor near refrigerator ND* 52-VFD-1 VSF tan/brown diagonal tile pattern 1st level entry floor at closet door jamb ND 52- INS1-1 Loose rock wool insulation Attic area above hall closet ND 52-INS2-1 Blown-in cellulose insulation Attic area above hall closet ND ND = Not Detected ND* = Not Detected multiple layers The following table summarizes the sample results of materials collected from the exterior of the residence: Sample Number Material Description Sample Location Analytical Results 52-WG-1 Window glazing compound Exterior of east kitchen steel casement window ND 52-WG-2 Window glazing compound Exterior of southwest bedroom west steel casement window ND 52-TRS-1 Cementitious roofing shingle (green) Exterior north roof at northeast corner 8% chrysotile 52-WFC-1 Window frame caulking Exterior of south kitchen steel casement window ND ND = Not Detected ND* = Not Detected multiple layers 7 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 3.0 GARAGE ASBESTOS BULK SAMPLE INSPECTION SUMMARY 3.1 Garage Suspect Materials The following suspect materials were identified on the exterior components of the garage: • Granulated asphaltic shingle (green) • Roofing tar • Window glazing compound 3.2 Garage Asbestos Containing Materials (ACM) greater than 1% • The non-friable roofing tar used to patch and seal small areas of the roof contains 4% chrysotile asbestos. 3.3 Garage Materials Containing less than 1% Asbestos • The non-friable brick mortar material located on the exterior brick walls of the garage contains 0.25% chrysotile asbestos. The following table summarizes the Garage sample results collected for this project: Sample Number Material Description Sample Location Analytical Results 52-RT-1 Roofing tar Garage roof, at southeast corner 4% chrysotile 52-RR-1 Granulated asphaltic roll roofing Garage roof, at southeast corner ND 52-BC-1 Caulking, light grey Garage west exterior brick wall on mortar joint 0.25% in mortar ND = Not Detected ND* = Not Detected multiple layers A copy of analytical results is attached to this report for your reference. 8 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 4.0 WEST OUT BUILDINGS ASBESTOS BULK SAMPLE INSPECTION SUMMARY The west out buildings consist of four detached wood framed, wood sided out structures (large shop, wood shed, tool shed and a storage shed). The dates of original construction is unknown but estimated to be circa 1930’s. The large shop, tool shed and storage shed are supported by a slab on grade concrete foundations. 4.1 West Out Buildings Suspect Materials The following suspect materials were identified on the exterior components of the West Out Buildings: • 90# granulated roll roofing (tan) • Tar Paper (vapor wall barrier) with silver paint • Window glazing compound 4.2 West Out Buildings Asbestos Containing Materials (ACM) greater than 1% • The friable window glazing compound located on the large shop wood window frames, contains 2% chrysotile asbestos. • The non-friable silver paint associated with the non-asbestos tar paper, wall vapor barrier, located on the wood shed contains 2% chrysotile asbestos. 4.3 West Out Buildings Materials (presumed greater than 1%) • The non-friable roofing tar used to patch and seal small areas of the roof, contains 4% chrysotile asbestos. The following table summarizes the West Out Buildings sample results collected for this project: Sample Number Material Description Sample Location Analytical Results 52-WG-3 Window glazing compound West Shop, north wood framed window 2% chrysotile 52-TP-1 Tar Paper (wall vapor barrier) with silver paint Wood shed, at west wall 2% chrysotile in silver paint 52-RRT-1 90# granulated roll roofing (tan) with black tar Wood shed, roof ND 52-RRG-1 90# granulated roll roofing (green) with black tar Tool shed, roof ND ND = Not Detected ND* = Not Detected multiple layers A copy of analytical results is attached to this report for your reference. 9 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 4.0 ALPACA BARN ASBESTOS BULK SAMPLE INSPECTION SUMMARY 4.1 Accessible Alpaca Barn Suspect Materials • No suspect materials were identified on the north exterior components of the prefabricated metal Alpaca Barn: 4.2 Inaccessible Alpaca Barn Materials (presumed greater than 1%) • Due to the presence of alpacas FEI did not access the most of the exterior as well as the interior areas of the Alpaca Barn at the time of the November 10, 2015 assessment. 5.0 ASBESTOS RECOMMENDED ACTIONS Removal, in accordance with the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment’s Regulation No. 8, is required if the amount of asbestos-containing material that is friable or will be made friable during renovation or demolition activities exceeds the trigger levels of 260 linear feet on piping or 160 square feet on other surfaces or the volume equivalent of a 55-gallon drum for all areas other than single-family residential dwellings. Requirements set forth in the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s Construction Asbestos Standard, 29 CFR 1926.1101 must also be followed when handling asbestos containing material. OSHA-asbestos definition. The one percent cut off is consistent with the definition of an Asbestos containing Material (ACM) under the asbestos National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP). However, the OSHA standard has a definition for both "asbestos" and "asbestos-containing materials." The definition of asbestos does not have a one percent cut off, therefore, asbestos that is present in percentages less than one percent continues to be covered by the OSHA standard, 29 CFR 1926.1101. Work operations conducted in areas where the asbestos or asbestos product is below one percent is an "unclassified" operation. The employer still must follow the requirements in paragraphs (g)(1) [except (g)(1)(i)], (g)(2) and (g)(3) that describe engineering and work practice controls operation as well as prohibitions that must be observed regardless of the percentage of asbestos in the installed construction materials. The standard also has exposure-based requirements consisting of a 0.1 fiber/ cc 8 hour Time Weighted Average (TWA) Personal Exposure Limit (PEL) and a 1 fiber/ cc 30-minute excursion limit. Asphaltic roofing materials in good condition are classified as non-friable Category I asbestos containing material. Asphaltic roofing materials are generally pliable and are a potential health concern if they become dry and brittle from age and continued exposure to sun, heat and air. Abrasive actions such as sanding, grinding, drilling, sawing, etc. should not be performed on this material. In accordance with Colorado Regulation No. 8, Section III.S.3. Asphaltic Materials - Tar impregnated roofing felts, asphalt roofing tiles, roofing asphalts, roofing mastics, and asphaltic pipeline coatings that are non-friable and will remain non-friable during abatement are exempt from this regulation. At the time of this inspection, none of the asbestos containing roofing materials were observed to be in a friable condition. Boiler refractory materials are classified as non-friable as long as the materials remain undamaged and in good condition. If the materials are damaged by cutting, drilling, sanding etc., the materials could become friable and release fibers. Any removal of or alteration to asbestos-containing refractory materials requires adherence to all applicable local, state, and federal regulations concerning removal and disposal of asbestos materials. Caution should be exercised when accessing areas containing boiler refractory materials. Contact with these materials should be avoided to diminish the potential for damage and airborne release of asbestos fibers. 10 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 Duct tape and duct wrap materials are classified as friable Regulated Asbestos Containing Materials (RACM). The asbestos-containing tape and wrap should not be removed or altered without adhering to all applicable local, state, and federal regulations concerning asbestos removal and disposal. Caution should be exercised when cleaning the surrounding areas or when accessing areas containing duct insulation and wrap. Contact with these materials should be avoided to diminish the potential for damage and the airborne release of asbestos fibers. Periodic condition inspections are recommended until the materials are properly removed. The following work practice should be followed whenever demolition/renovation activities involving RACM occur: Notify EPA of intention to demolish/renovate, remove all RACM from a facility being demolished or renovated before any disruptive activity begins or before access to the material is precluded, keep RACM adequately wet before, during, and after removal operations, conduct demolition/renovation activities in a manner which produces no visible emissions to the outside air, and handle and dispose of all RACM in an approved manner. Vinyl Sheet Flooring has a fibrous backing which is friable. Because of this, vinyl sheet flooring needs to be removed prior to demolition using asbestos trained personnel, wearing proper personal protective equipment prior to demolition. The removal of this material requires adherence to all applicable local, state, and federal regulations concerning asbestos removal and disposal. Vermiculite Wall and Ceiling Insulation (may be present in the residence) is classified as a friable material. The wall insulation was meant to be inside of the walls. When it has breached the wall containment and exists outside the wall, it should be considered damaged. As long as the insulation is contained within its installed locations, its condition is considered in good condition. Penetration of wall and ceiling systems that contain vermiculite insulation should adhere to all required local, state, and federal regulation concerning asbestos removal and disposal as well as applicable O&M procedures specific to the facility. Periodic condition inspections are recommended until the material is removed. Window Glazing compounds in good condition are classified as non-friable materials. These materials can become friable if aging and exposure to the weather causes deterioration of the compounds. Abrasive actions such as drilling, hammering, cutting, grinding, etc, will also cause the materials to become friable and should not be performed during maintenance activities without following proper precautions. Any removal of or alteration to asbestos- containing window glazing compounds requires adherence to all applicable local, state, and federal regulations concerning removal and disposal of asbestos materials. Post building demolition requirements If a building is demolished with non-friable asbestos containing materials in place then any asbestos containing material remaining in the post demolition soil would be subject to the Colorado Hazardous Waste or Solid Regulations, in which the area of asbestos-contaminated soil may be considered a Solid Waste Management Unit (SWMU), an area of concern (AOC). In accordance with Section 5.5.2 of the Solid Waste Regulations, the following projects are exempt from the requirements of Section 5.5 of the Solid Waste Regulations, but may be subject to other sections of the Solid Waste Regulations or other regulatory programs: • Non-friable Material Removed From Soil - In situations where the soil contains solely non-friable material containing asbestos that has not been rendered friable, the non-friable material can be removed from the soil and properly disposed of in accordance with Section 5.2 of the Solid Waste Regulations. The surrounding soil would not be considered to be asbestos-contaminated soil and therefore would not be subject to the requirements of Section 5.5 of the Solid Waste Regulations. The determination that a material is non-friable must be made by an asbestos Building Inspector who has been certified in accordance with Air Regulation No. 8, Part B and who has a minimum of six (6) months experience in asbestos-contaminated soil inspections. 11 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 11099 W. 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215 (303) 232-2660 5.0 LIMITATIONS This report describes the locations and conditions of ACM identified in the facility during the inspection. FEI represents that our services are performed within the limits prescribed by applicable regulations and in a manner consistent with the level of care and skill ordinarily exercised by other professional consultants under similar circumstances. No other representation is made to the client, expressed or implied, and no warranty or guarantee is included or intended. This document is not intended to be used as a bid document for the removal, repair, encapsulation, enclosure, or Operations and Maintenance of asbestos containing materials. Foothills Environmental, Inc. can prepare asbestos abatement specifications, scope of work, project design, and bid documents for this project at the client’s request. This document describes the locations and conditions of ACM identified in the facility during the limited inspection. This report is limited to the scope of work identified in this report and should not be construed to represent anything outside the scope of work. Prepared by: Lyle Ardourel CDPHE Asbestos Inspector # 5095 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 1320 Simms Street, Suite 102, Golden, CO 80401 (303) 232-2660 Appendix A Lab Results 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Client Name Foothills Environmental Date Collected:11/10/15 Street address 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:11/10/15 City, State ZIP Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:11/17/15 Attn: Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:11/17/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15029307 Job ID: Test Requested:3002, Asbestos in Bulk Samples Method:Polarized Light Microscopy / Dispersion Staining (PLM), Method for the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials. EPA-600/R-93/116, July 1993. Non-Asbestos Non-Fibrous Matrix Fiber Material Material Client Percentage Percentage Composition P = PerliteB = BinderD=Diatoms NTR = Non-Asbestiform TR NAC = Non-Asbestiform AC 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden, CO, 80401, 303.232.3746 NVLAP Lab Code 15029307-4A 15029307-4B 100% N 1% 15029307-3 N Lab Sample Number N Brown Mastic Tan Mastic Tan Granular Plaster w/Cream Paint Sample Identification Physical Description of Sample/Layer Homo- geneous (Y/N) Layer Percentage 15029307-1 15029307-2 52-PLG-1 52-PLG-2 52-PLG-3 White Tile15029307-4C Tan Mastic w/Brown Wood15029307-5A 52-VFW-1 52-CTA-1 52-FTW-1 52-FTW-2 Laboratory Analyst Ron WeyandAsbestos Laboratory SupervisorAaron Agajanian Yellow/Tan Tile w/Cream Mastic Tan Sheet Flooring w/Black Fibrous Backing & Brown Mastic White Tile 15029307-7A 15029307-5B 15029307-6 Asbestos Percentage Tan Granular Plaster w/Cream Paint CHRY Trace TraceN100% 100% Asbestos Detected White Texture w/Cream Paint B CHRY Trace Trace 100 Q ND 100 Q 100 ND 100 C B CHRY 2 98 ND 100 B CHRY ND 100 B ND 100 B ND 2 98 65 35 ND=None Detected CHRY=Chrysotile M = MicaCR = Crocidolite T = TarTR = Tremolite A = Amosite Q = QuartzAC = Actinolite C = CarbonatesAN = Anthophyllite G = Gypsum N N 2% 97% 100% N N Trace=Less Than 1% N N 40% 3% 97% Page 1 of 6 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Client Name Foothills Environmental Date Collected:11/10/15 Street address 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:11/10/15 City, State ZIP Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:11/17/15 Attn: Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:11/17/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15029307 Job ID:0 Test Requested:3002, Asbestos in Bulk Samples Method:Polarized Light Microscopy / Dispersion Staining (PLM), Method for the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials. EPA-600/R-93/116, July 1993. Non-Asbestos Non-Fibrous Matrix Fiber Material Material Client Percentage Percentage Composition P = PerliteB = BinderD=Diatoms NTR = Non-Asbestiform TR NAC = Non-Asbestiform AC 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden, CO, 80401 Laboratory Analyst Asbestos Laboratory Supervisor ND=None Detected CR = Crocidolite T = TarTR = TremoliteAaron Agajanian Ron Weyand Trace=Less Than 1% AC = Actinolite C = CarbonatesAN = Anthophyllite G = GypsumCHRY=Chrysotile M = Mica 2 96 Q Q = Quartz 52-BLR-1 15029307-13 Gray Granular Plaster N 100%CHRY 2 52-DT-1 15029307-12 Off-White Fibrous Wrap w/Cream Paint N 100%CHRY 45 A = Amosite 52-DW-1 15029307-11 Off-White Fibrous Wrap w/Cream Paint N 100%CHRY 45 5 50 15029307-10B Black Fibrous Backing N 65%ND 85 15 5 50 15029307-10A Tan/Brown Sheet Flooring w/Gray Fibrous Backing N 35%CHRY 18 2 80 15029307-9B Tan/Brown Sheet Flooring w/Fibrous Backing N 98%CHRY 18 2 80 52-VFS-1 52-VFS-2 15029307-9A Brown Mastic N 2%ND 100 B 15029307-8B Black Fibrous Backing N 50%ND 85 15 52-VFW-2 85 15 15029307-8A Tan Sheet Flooring w.Black Fibrous Backing N 50%ND 65 35 NVLAP Lab Code Sample Identification Physical Description of Sample/Layer Homo- geneous (Y/N) Layer Percentage Asbestos Detected Asbestos Percentage Lab Sample Number 52-VFW-1 15029307-7B Gray Fibrous Backing N 60%ND Page 2 of 6 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Client Name Foothills Environmental Date Collected:11/10/15 Street address 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:11/10/15 City, State ZIP Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:11/17/15 Attn: Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:11/17/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15029307 Job ID:0 Test Requested:3002, Asbestos in Bulk Samples Method:Polarized Light Microscopy / Dispersion Staining (PLM), Method for the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials. EPA-600/R-93/116, July 1993. Non-Asbestos Non-Fibrous Matrix Fiber Material Material Client Percentage Percentage Composition P = PerliteB = BinderD=Diatoms NTR = Non-Asbestiform TR NAC = Non-Asbestiform AC 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden, CO, 80401 NVLAP Lab Code Sample Identification Physical Description of Sample/Layer Homo- geneous (Y/N) Layer Percentage Asbestos Detected Asbestos Percentage Lab Sample Number 52-HSG-1 15029307-14 White/Tan Drywall w/Off-White Paint N 100%ND 15 85 G 15029307-15A White Plaster w/White Paint N 40%ND 100 G 52-PLT-1 Q 15029307-16A White Plaster w/Turquoise Paint N 25%ND 100 B 15029307-15B Cream Granular Plaster N 60%CHRY Trace 2 98 52-PLT-2 Q 15029307-17A White Plaster w/White Paint N 15%ND 100 G 15029307-16B Cream Granular Plaster N 75%CHRY Trace 1 99 52-PLT-3 A = Amosite Q 15029307-18A White Plaster w/White Paint N 25%ND 100 G 15029307-17B Cream Granular Plaster N 85%CHRY Trace Trace 100 Trace 100 Q 52-VFM-1 15029307-19 Beige/Brown Sheet Flooring w/Light Gray Fibrous Backing N 10%CHRY 15 15029307-18B Cream Granular Plaster N 75%CHRY Trace 52-PLT-4 AC = Actinolite C = CarbonatesAN = Anthophyllite G = GypsumCHRY=Chrysotile M = Mica 5 80 Q = Quartz Laboratory Analyst Asbestos Laboratory Supervisor ND=None Detected CR = Crocidolite T = TarTR = TremoliteAaron Agajanian Ron Weyand Trace=Less Than 1% Page 3 of 6 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Client Name Foothills Environmental Date Collected:11/10/15 Street address 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:11/10/15 City, State ZIP Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:11/17/15 Attn: Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:11/17/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15029307 Job ID:0 Test Requested:3002, Asbestos in Bulk Samples Method:Polarized Light Microscopy / Dispersion Staining (PLM), Method for the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials. EPA-600/R-93/116, July 1993. Non-Asbestos Non-Fibrous Matrix Fiber Material Material Client Percentage Percentage Composition P = PerliteB = BinderD=Diatoms NTR = Non-Asbestiform TR NAC = Non-Asbestiform AC 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden, CO, 80401 NVLAP Lab Code Sample Identification Physical Description of Sample/Layer Homo- geneous (Y/N) Layer Percentage Asbestos Detected Asbestos Percentage Lab Sample Number 52-VFJ-1 15029307-20 Multicolored Sheet Flooring w/Cream Paint w/Tan Mesh & Brown Mastic N 100%ND 25 75 B 15029307-21A Brown/Off-White Sheet Flooring w.Black Fibrous Backing N 30%ND 40 60 T,B 52-VFR-1 52-VFD-2 15029307-22 Tan/Gray Sheet Flooring w/Tan Mesh N 100%ND 25 75 B 15029307-21B Brown Fibrous Material N 70%ND 90 10 C,B 52-WG-2 15029307-24 Gray Glazing w/White & Black Paint N 100%ND Trace 100 C,B 52-WG-1 15029307-23 Gray Glazing w/White & Black Paint N 100%ND Trace 100 A = Amosite C,B 52-TRS-1 15029307-26 Gray Cementitious Material w/Multicolored Paint Layers N 100%CHRY 8 92 52-WG-3 15029307-25 Off-White Glazing w.Tan & Cream Paint N 100%CHRY 2 98 75 25 T,B 52-RT-1 15029307-28 Black Tar N 100%CHRY 4 52-RR-1 15029307-27 Black Roofing Material N 100%ND AC = Actinolite C = CarbonatesAN = Anthophyllite G = GypsumCHRY=Chrysotile M = Mica 12 84 T,B Q = Quartz Laboratory Analyst Asbestos Laboratory Supervisor ND=None Detected CR = Crocidolite T = TarTR = TremoliteAaron Agajanian Ron Weyand Trace=Less Than 1% Page 4 of 6 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Client Name Foothills Environmental Date Collected:11/10/15 Street address 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:11/10/15 City, State ZIP Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:11/17/15 Attn: Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:11/17/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15029307 Job ID:0 Test Requested:3002, Asbestos in Bulk Samples Method:Polarized Light Microscopy / Dispersion Staining (PLM), Method for the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials. EPA-600/R-93/116, July 1993. Non-Asbestos Non-Fibrous Matrix Fiber Material Material Client Percentage Percentage Composition P = PerliteB = BinderD=Diatoms NTR = Non-Asbestiform TR NAC = Non-Asbestiform AC 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden, CO, 80401 Laboratory Analyst Asbestos Laboratory Supervisor ND=None Detected CR = Crocidolite T = TarTR = TremoliteAaron Agajanian Ron Weyand Trace=Less Than 1% AC = Actinolite C = CarbonatesAN = Anthophyllite G = GypsumCHRY=Chrysotile M = Mica Q = QuartzA = Amosite T,P52-RRG-1 15029307-33 Black/Green Shingle N 100%ND 20 80 T,B 52-RRT-1 15029307-32 Black/Brown Shingle N 100%ND 20 80 T.Q 52-TP-1 15029307-31B Black Roofing Material N 95%ND 20 80 B 15029307-31A Silver Paint N 5%CHRY 2 Trace 98 T,B 52-BC-1 15029307-30B Light Gray Caulk N 60%ND 100 100 B 15029307-30A Cream Granular Plaster N 40%CHRY Trace 1 99 Q NVLAP Lab Code Sample Identification Physical Description of Sample/Layer Homo- geneous (Y/N) Layer Percentage Asbestos Detected Asbestos Percentage Lab Sample Number 52-WFC-1 15029307-29 Multicolored Paint Layers N 100%ND Page 5 of 6 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Foothills Environmental Date Collected:11/10/15 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:11/10/15 Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:11/17/15 Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:11/17/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15029307 Job ID: General Notes  ND indicates no asbestos was detected; the method detection limit is 1 %.  Trace or "<1" indicates asbestos was identified in the sample, but the concentration is less than 1%. Notes Required by NVLAP  This test report relates only to the items tested or calibrated.  This report is not valid unless it bears the name of a NVLAP-approved signatory.  Any reproduction of this document must include the entire document in order for the report to be valid. 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden, CO, 80401, 303.232.3746 NVLAP Lab Code  This report must not be used by the client to claim product certification, approval, or endorsement by NVLAP, NIST, or any agency of the Federal Government.  All regulated asbestos minerals (i.e. chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, anthophyllite, tremolite, and actinolite) were sought in every layer of each sample, but only those asbestos minerals detected are listed. Amosite is the common name for the asbestiform variety of the minerals cummingtonite and grunerite. Crocidolite is the common name used for the asbestiform variety of the mineral riebeckite.  Tile, vinyl, foam, plastic, and fine powder samples may contain asbestos fibers of such small diameter (< 0.25 microns in diameter) that these fibers cannot be detected by PLM. For such samples, more sensitive analytical methods (e.g. TEM, SEM, and XRD) are recommended if greater certainty about asbestos content is required. Semi-quantitative bulk TEM floor tile analysis is accepted under NESHAP regulations.        These results are submitted pursuant to Aerobiology Laboratory Associates, Inc.’s current terms and conditions of sale, including the company’s standard warranty and limitation  of liability provisions. No responsibility or liability is assumed for the manner in which the results are used or interpreted.  Unless notified in writing to return the samples covered by this report, Aerobiology Laboratory Associates, Inc. will store the samples for a minimum period of thirty (30) days before discarding. A shipping and handling charge will be assessed for the return of any samples.  Aerobiology does not guarantee the results of tape lifts, microvacs, wipe, and/or debris samples. Accurate analysis cannot be performed due to particle size, media used, and/or amount of material given. Analysis of these materials should be preformed by a TEM. A result of ND does not indicate that the sample area does not contain asbestos. It means the analyst could not identify asbestos in the specific sample for the reasons listed above. Page 6 of 6 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Client Name Foothills Environmental Date Collected:11/10/15 Street address 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:11/10/15 City, State ZIP Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:11/17/15 Attn: Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:11/17/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15029307 Job ID:POINT COUNT Test Requested:3001, Asbestos Point Count in Bulk Samples (400/1000) Method:Polarized Light Microscopy / Dispersion Staining (PLM), Method for the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials. EPA-600/R-93/116, July 1993. Client Page 1 of 2 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden CO 80401, 303.232.3746 ND=None Detected CHRY=ChrysotileCR = CrocidoliteTR = Tremolite A = AmositeAC = ActinoliteAN = Anthophyllite CHRY 0.50%400 CHRY CHRY <0.25%400 0.50%400 0.50%400 Asbestos Percentage Point Count Method (400/1000) 0.50%400 Asbestos Detected Cream Granular Plaster Cream Granular Plaster Cream Granular Plaster Cream Granular Plaster CHRY CHRY CHRY CHRY 0.25%400 0.50%400 Cream Granular Plaster Sample Identification Physical Description of Sample/Layer Lab Sample Number 52-PLG-1 15029307-1 Tan Granular Plaster w/Cream Paint 52-PLG-3 15029307-3 Tan Granular Plaster w/Cream Paint NVLAP Lab Code 53-PLT-1 15029307-15B 52-PLT-2 Laboratory Analyst Ron WeyandAsbestos Laboratory SupervisorAaron Agajanian 15029307-16B 52-PLT-3 15029307-17B 52-PLT-4 15029307-18B 52-BC-1 15029307-30A 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Foothills Environmental Date Collected:11/10/15 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:11/10/15 Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:11/17/15 Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:11/17/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15029307 Job ID:POINT COUNT General Notes  Negative indicates no asbestos was detected; the method detection limit is 1%.  Trace or "<1" indicates asbestos was identified in the sample, but the concentration is less than the method detection limit of 1%. Notes Required by NVLAP  This test report relates only to the items tested or calibrated.  This report is not valid unless it bears the name of a NVLAP-approved signatory.  Any reproduction of this document must include the entire document in order for the report to be valid. 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden CO 80401, 303.232.3746 NVLAP Lab Code  This report must not be used by the client to claim product certification, approval, or endorsement by NVLAP, NIST, or any agency of the Federal Government.  All regulated asbestos minerals (i.e. chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, anthophyllite, tremolite, and actinolite) were sought in every layer of each sample, but only those asbestos minerals detected are listed. Amosite is the common name for the asbestiform variety of the minerals cummingtonite and grunerite. Crocidolite is the common name used for the asbestiform variety of the mineral riebeckite.  Tile, vinyl, foam, plastic, and fine powder samples may contain asbestos fibers of such small diameter (< 0.25 microns in diameter) that these fibers cannot be detected by PLM. For such samples, more sensitive analytical methods (e.g. TEM, SEM, and XRD) are recommended if greater certainty about asbestos content is required. Semi-quantitative bulk TEM floor tile analysis is accepted under NESHAP regulations.        These results are submitted pursuant to Aerobiology Laboratory Associates, Inc.’s current terms and conditions of sale, including the company’s standard warranty and limitation  of liability provisions. No responsibility or liability is assumed for the manner in which the results are used or interpreted.  Unless notified in writing to return the samples covered by this report, Aerobiology Laboratory Associates, Inc. will store the samples for a minimum period of thirty (30) days before discarding. A shipping and handling charge will be assessed for the return of any samples. 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Client Name Foothills Environmental Date Collected:12/03/15 Street address 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:12/03/15 City, State ZIP Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:12/04/15 Attn: Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:12/04/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15031533 Job ID: Test Requested:3002, Asbestos in Bulk Samples Method:Polarized Light Microscopy / Dispersion Staining (PLM), Method for the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials. EPA-600/R-93/116, July 1993. Non-Asbestos Non-Fibrous Matrix Fiber Material Material Client Percentage Percentage Composition P = PerliteB = BinderD=Diatoms NTR = Non-Asbestiform TR NAC = Non-Asbestiform AC 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden, CO, 80401, 303.232.3746 NVLAP Lab Code Lab Sample Number N Sample Identification Physical Description of Sample/Layer Homo- geneous (Y/N) Layer Percentage 15031533-1 15031533-2 52-INS1-1 52-INS2-2 Laboratory Analyst Ron WeyandAsbestos Laboratory SupervisorCharles Brogan Asbestos Percentage White/Brown Fibrous Insulation ND 99N100% 100% Asbestos Detected White Fibrous Insulation 1 B ND 99 1 B ND=None Detected CHRY=Chrysotile M = MicaCR = Crocidolite T = TarTR = Tremolite A = Amosite Q = QuartzAC = Actinolite C = CarbonatesAN = Anthophyllite G = Gypsum Trace=Less Than 1% Page 1 of 2 780 Simms Street Suite 104 Golden, CO, 80401 303.232.3746 Certificate of Analysis www.aerobiology.net Foothills Environmental Date Collected:12/03/15 11099 W. 8th Ave/Date Received:12/03/15 Lakewood, CO 80215 Date Analyzed:12/04/15 Lyle Ardourel 200860-0 Date Reported:12/04/15 Client Project Name: AS15176 Project ID:15031533 Job ID: General Notes  ND indicates no asbestos was detected; the method detection limit is 1 %.  Trace or "<1" indicates asbestos was identified in the sample, but the concentration is less than 1%. Notes Required by NVLAP  This test report relates only to the items tested or calibrated.  This report is not valid unless it bears the name of a NVLAP-approved signatory.  Any reproduction of this document must include the entire document in order for the report to be valid. 780 Simms Street, Suite 104, Golden, CO, 80401, 303.232.3746 NVLAP Lab Code  This report must not be used by the client to claim product certification, approval, or endorsement by NVLAP, NIST, or any agency of the Federal Government.  All regulated asbestos minerals (i.e. chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, anthophyllite, tremolite, and actinolite) were sought in every layer of each sample, but only those asbestos minerals detected are listed. Amosite is the common name for the asbestiform variety of the minerals cummingtonite and grunerite. Crocidolite is the common name used for the asbestiform variety of the mineral riebeckite.  Tile, vinyl, foam, plastic, and fine powder samples may contain asbestos fibers of such small diameter (< 0.25 microns in diameter) that these fibers cannot be detected by PLM. For such samples, more sensitive analytical methods (e.g. TEM, SEM, and XRD) are recommended if greater certainty about asbestos content is required. Semi-quantitative bulk TEM floor tile analysis is accepted under NESHAP regulations.        These results are submitted pursuant to Aerobiology Laboratory Associates, Inc.’s current terms and conditions of sale, including the company’s standard warranty and limitation  of liability provisions. No responsibility or liability is assumed for the manner in which the results are used or interpreted.  Unless notified in writing to return the samples covered by this report, Aerobiology Laboratory Associates, Inc. will store the samples for a minimum period of thirty (30) days before discarding. A shipping and handling charge will be assessed for the return of any samples.  Aerobiology does not guarantee the results of tape lifts, microvacs, wipe, and/or debris samples. Accurate analysis cannot be performed due to particle size, media used, and/or amount of material given. Analysis of these materials should be preformed by a TEM. A result of ND does not indicate that the sample area does not contain asbestos. It means the analyst could not identify asbestos in the specific sample for the reasons listed above. Page 2 of 2 Foothills Environmental, Inc. 1320 Simms Street, Suite 102, Golden, CO 80401 (303) 232-2660 Appendix B Certifications