HomeMy WebLinkAbout11/16/17I
City of
WheatP,idge
PLANNING COMMISSION
AGENDA
November 16, 2017
Notice is hereby given of a Public Meeting to be held before the City of Wheat Ridge Planning Commission
on November 16, 2017 at 7:00 p.m., in the City Council Chambers of the Municipal Building, 7500 West
29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado.
*Agenda packets and minutes are available online at http://www.ci.wheatridge.co.us/95/Planning-Commission
1. CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER
2. ROLL CALL OF MEMBERS
3. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
4. APPROVE THE ORDER OF THE AGENDA (Items of new and old business may be
recommended for placement on the agenda.)
5. APPROVAL OF MINUTES—August 3,2017
6. PUBLIC FORUM (This is the time for any person to speak on any subject not appearing on the
agenda. Public comments may be limited to 3 minutes.)
7. PUBLIC HEARING
8. OLD BUSINESS
9. NEW BUSINESS
A. Sign Codes
B. Bylaws
10. ADJOURNMENT
Individuals with disabilities are encouraged to participate in all public meetings sponsored by the City of Whew
Ridge. Call Sara Spaulding Public Information Officer at 303-235-2877 at least one week in advance of a
meeting if you are interested in participating and need inclusion assistance.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
City of
i�9r
WheatMidge
PLANNING COMMISSION
Minutes of Meeting
August 3, 2017
CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER
The meeting was called to order by Chair OHM at 7:02 p.m. in the City Council
Chambers of the Municipal Building, 7500 West 29a' Avenue, Wheat Ridge, Colorado.
ROLL CALL OF MEMBERS
Commission Members Present:
Commission Members Absent:
Staff Members Present:
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Dirk Boden
Alan Bucknam
Emery Dorsey
Janet Leo
Scott Ohm
Amanda Weaver
Vivian Vos
Donna Kimsey
Lauren Mikulak, Planning Manager
Zack Wallace Mendez, Planner 11
Tammy Odean, Recording Secretary
APPROVE ORDER OF THE AGENDA
It was moved by Commissioner DORSEY and seconded by Commissioner
WEAVER to approve the order of the agenda. Motion carried 7-0.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES —June 15, 2017
It was moved by Commissioner BUCKNAM and seconded by Commissioner LEO
to approve the minutes of June 15, 2017, as written. Motion carried 6-0-1 with
Commissioner OHM abstaining.
PUBLIC FORUM (This is the time for any person to speak on any subject not appearing
on the agenda.)
Planning Commission Minutes
August 3, 2017
-1—
No one wished to speak at this time.
PUBLIC HEARING
A. Case No. WZ-17-05: an application filed by Shadow Homes, Inc. for approval of
a zone change from Commercial -One (C-1) to Residential -Once C (R -1C) for
property located at 6025 West 401' Avenue.
Mr. Wallace Mendez gave a short presentation regarding the zone change and the
application. He entered into the record the contents of the case file, packet
materials, the zoning ordinance, and the contents of the digital presentation. He
stated the public notice and posting requirements have been met, therefore the
Planning Commission has jurisdiction to hear this case.
Commissioner DORSEY asked if the developer is going to utilize the existing
home or tear it down.
Mr. Wallace Mendez state that he believes the existing home will be utilized.
Commissioner VOS asked about the 105 feet total width of the minimum
landscaping. Of the 100% needing to be landscaped, how deep is that and what
kind of landscaping does that include.
Mr. Wallace Mendez replied that the first 20 feet needs to be 100% landscaped
which is the front yard setback. He also explained there is a requirement for street
trees and it is 1 tree for every 70 feet.
Ms. Mikulak added that the intent of the regulation is for front yards to be
improved and not just dirt.
_Commissioner VOS also asked where the single family boundary of the property
will be. Is there going to be two separate ownerships.
Mr. Wallace Mendez explained the owner intends to do a minor lot subdivision if
the zone change is approved.
Commissioner Weaver asked if the subdivision will be administrative.
Mr. Wallace Mendez said that is correct.
Commissioner OHM asked about the designation of the red color in Exhibit 4.
Mr. Wallace Mendez said the red color represents a main street designation.
Ms. Mikulak added he is correct and the dash lines are intended to show corridors
that are more commercial in nature.
Planning Commission Minutes -2—
August
2—
August 3, 2017
Commissioner OHM also asked about the zoning map in Exhibit 3 and the use of
this property being very low in intensity, but the zoning to the south is R-3. What
is the maximum amount of density in the zone R-3 and how did you come to
putting an R- 1C among the higher intensity zone districts.
Mr. Wallace Mendez explained that R- 1C would allow the owners to keep the
existing home and allow them to subdivide to create and additional single-family
lot. In addition, there is already an R- 1C in the area just to the east. Mr. Wallace
Mendez added that bulk plane regulations would apply to R- 1C so there will be no
towering buildings on these properties. Further, the predominant land use in the
area is more in line with an R- 1C designation, rather than the R-3 designation in
the area Mr. Wallace Mendez stated many of the R-3 zoned properties are utilized
by single family homes and are too small to re -develop into multi -family,
additionally, there is also a provision in the code against land banking and then
building multi -family residences in the R-3 zone district.
Commissioner OHM asked about the applicant considering a flag lot.
Mr. Wallace Mendez said that flag lots are allowed, but can be difficult with water
and sewer service. The applicant does not prefer a flag lot, but we have not seen a
subdivision plan yet.
Ms. Mikulak added that the provision in the code states that flag lots are not
encouraged, but are permitted when the most appropriate development option shall
meet the criteria
Katie Sorenson, Shadow Homes, Applicant
5084 Gladiola Way, Golden 80403
Ms. Sorenson answered a few of the Commissioners previous questions and
explained the garage is a far distance from the existing house, but their anticipated
subdivision would ensure the setbacks for both lots would be met. Concerning a
flag lot, we agreed with Staff, that a flag lot is unnecessary. Once a survey was
done she concluded a subdivision can be done to make the lots equal parts. She
gave a little history about Shadow Homes and said community is important and
they want to support growth and affordability.
Commissioner VOS asked about the existing house and if the renters will have to
leave.
Ms. Sorenson stated the tenants have a lease until July of 2018 and we will decide
then on how to move forward, but we do intend to leave the house there and some
improvements have already been done. After the lot is subdivided the other half
will be sold to a developer that they know very well and does good work and we
will carry their vision through.
Planning Commission Minutes -3—
August
3—
August 3, 2017
It was moved by Commissioner BUCKNAM and seconded by Commissioner
WEAVER to APPROVE Case No. WZ-17-05, a request for approval of a zone
change from Commercial -One (C-1) for property located at 6025 S. 40'
Avenue, for the following reasons:
1. The proposed zone change will promote the public health, safety, or
welfare of the community and does not result in an adverse effect on
the surrounding area.
2. Utility infrastructure adequately services the property.
3. The proposed zone change is consistent with the goals and objectives of
the City's Comprehensive Plan and consistent with the character of the
surrounding area.
4. The zone change will provide additional opportunity for reinvestment
in the area.
5. The criteria used to evaluate a zone change support the request.
Commissioner BUCKNAM added that this is a good first step to do
what Shadow Homes envisions. He wants staff to take a broader look
at the mix of residential and commercial uses in the area and would
like to see the zoning conform to the existing uses as well as to the
vision of the Comprehensive Plan.
Motion carried 7-0
8. OTHER ITEMS
9. ADJOURNMENT
It was moved by Commissioner DORSEY and seconded by Commissioner LEO to
adjourn the meeting at 7:29p.m. Motion carried 7-0.
Scott Ohm, Chair Tammy Odean, Recording Secretary
Planning Commission Minutes -4—
August
4—
August 3, 2017
♦ II
City Of
c�7�IheatR�dge
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Memorandum
TO: Planning Commission
FROM: Zack Wallace Mendez, Planner II
Kenneth Johnstone, Community Development Director
Gerald Dahl, City Attorney
DATE: November 16, 2017
SUBJECT: Sign code regulations
ISSUE:
In June of 2015, the United States Supreme Court decided the case ofReed v. Town of Gilbert,
Arizona. This decision, which held the Town of Gilbert's sign code unconstitutional, has a
significant impact on all local government sign codes throughout the nation. The purpose of this
memorandum is to describe the impact of the Reed case and request Planning Commission input
to bring forward amendments to the City's sign code to comply with that decision as well as to
consider other minor amendments to the City sign code that City Council and Staff have deemed
necessary in an effort to modernize said regulations.
Reed v. Town of Gilbert. Arizona Sign Code Modifications
The sign code regulations of the Town of Gilbert, Arizona, at issue in the Reed case, relied upon
a number of techniques, which have commonly been used by local governments throughout the
nation, including the City of Wheat Ridge. The specific regulation challenged and held
unconstitutional in Reed was a prohibition on signs advertising temporary events (in that case,
church services for a church which had no permanent location and thus advertised a different
location for its services each week). Writing for a unanimous Supreme Court, Justice Clarence
Thomas held that the Gilbert sign code regulated signs on the basis of their content, and was thus
a prohibited government regulation of free expression and thus unconstitutional under the First
Amendment to the United States Constitution.
At the heart of Justice Thomas' opinion is the principle that if the regulating authority (typically,
a city or county) must refer to the content of the sign, or read the sign, in order to know how it is
regulated, then this is a regulation of speech prohibited by the First Amendment, unless the local
government could assert a "compelling governmental interest" and there is no other way to
achieve the same result. This test is very difficult to achieve and quite likely impossible in the
context of sign code regulations. So, under Reed, if the City needs to read a sign to determine
what the applicable regulation is, that regulation is unconstitutional.
Since the Reed decision, cities and counties across the country have been revising their sign
codes to remove any content -related restrictions, and to restructure those codes so that the same
goals (preventing visual clutter, ensuring traffic safety, restricting the proliferation of signs, etc.)
continue to be addressed. Significantly, Reed does not disturb local regulations governing or
prohibiting such things as lighting, location, signs with moving parts, size, and other non -
content -related sign regulations. Not surprisingly, sign regulations that are on their face
regulations of content such as regulating "political signs," differently than other signs, are
clearly prohibited under Reed.
In practice, it is not that difficult to revise a sign code to comply with Reed - there are a number
of ways to achieve the same goals without having to refer to the content and meaning of the signs
themselves. In some cases, the content -related language is simply unnecessary. One key
approach is to shift from describing signs (and their associated regulations) based on what the
sign says to describing the physical type of sign (monument sign, roof sign, projecting sign, pole
sign, etc.). This is a very successful technique and one that has been employed as part of this sign
code update.
The City can continue to regulate the type and manner of signs located on its own property, such
as the recreation center and park properties. In this context, the City is acting more as an owner
of property rather than as a regulator of private conduct.
PRIOR ACTION:
In May 2017, Staff briefed City Council on the Reed v Gilbert sign code amendments, and also
asked for direction on several other sign -related items. In October 2017, Staff returned to
Council with a sign code draft and requested further direction on several issues. Staff is now
seeking input from Planning Commission on the sign code draft and on specific sign -related
items before returning to City Council for an additional study session.
PROPOSED UPDATES:
Attached is a draft of the amended sign code (Article VII in Chapter 26); each section begins
with comments (in red) that summarize what has or has not changed. This memo includes an
overview of the modifications proposed based on the Reed v. Gilbert case law. Also included are
several possible amendments that are proposed for which staff is seeking consensus from
Planning Commission. The attached draft sign code is the same version presented to City
Council on October 16. Updates and changes will be necessary based on Council feedback from
that meeting, in addition to Planning Commission feedback on November 16, and feedback
received during any subsequent meetings. Included in the summaries below is the feedback
provided by City Council at the October 16 study session.
Reed v. Town of Gilbert Updates:
Based on required compliance with the Supreme Court's Reed v. Gilbert decision, the following
amendments have been proposed:
• Content -based sign categories are no longer permitted and were removed, and new
categories were created to reclassify sign types more broadly. More specifically, the
political, informational, projecting, semipublic, and community event/sponsorship banner
content -based categories were removed. Yard signs (large and small), directional, and
blade signs are new classifications that have been added.
• With the reclassification, sign standards were changed from a tabular format (previously
Sections Sec. 26-709 and 26-710) to a teat format. This formatting change improves
2
usability of the code. The sign standards that comprise these sections (height, size,
setback, etc.) are not changed.
• Related regulations that are currently scattered throughout Article VII have been
consolidated to improve organization. For example, free standing signs were listed in
each of the former sign charts, and additional regulations for freestanding signs were also
found in a subsection under miscellaneous provisions. These, and other, related
provisions are now in one location.
• For ease of using and enforcing sign code regulations, other sign related provisions that
appear elsewhere in Chapter 26 were added to the sign code, including those in Section
26-613 (Home Occupations) and in the Mixed Use Code section (Article XI).
• Projecting signs have been reclassified as blade signs which is a more common term in
the industry. The only modification made is the minimum projection for blade signs was
reduced from 15 inches to 12 inches to better differentiate wall signs from blade signs.
Based on input from the business community, the code amendment also would allow
businesses both a wall and blade sign.
• Informational signs have been reclassified as directional signs, with the same standards
and definition, with content -related language deleted.
Council is supportive of the Reed v Gilbert proposed updates.
Temporary signs (commercial properties)
Current sign code regulations make temporary sign enforcement difficult, as there are often no
time limits or maximums in place. To enable enforcement while still allowing reasonable
temporary advertisement, staff proposes the updated temporary sign code allow for only one
temporary sign at any given time per property or business. This means owners may still choose
from a variety of sign types (banners, balloons, yard signs, a -frame signs, etc), but only one may
be displayed at any given time.
Council is supportive of this approach.
Q: Does Planning Commission support limiting commercial
properties/businesses to 1 temporary sign at any given time?
Another item of interest, particularly from business owners and the Community Services Unit is
the regulation of persons holding and spinning commercial signs, often referred to as `sign
spinners.' Staff would like policy direction regarding this type of signage. Because the City may
regulate the "time, place and manner" of such signs, and because they are commercial (rather
than political) speech, this kind of activity may be regulated more closely than political speech
(such as, for example, protesters with signs on a public sidewalk). Other communities have
addressed this unique commercial sign category by defining it as "signs carried by persons," and
have limited the locations they may be displayed (typically in commercial districts). It is also
permissible to limit the hours of display and prohibit such display from interfering with the safe
movement of pedestrians. Sign spinners could also be disallowed in the public right-of-way if
desired.
Council reached consensus to allow sign spinners along any public right-of-way,
provided they do not negatively impact vehicular, bicycle, or pedestrian safety.
They should not be allowed within the roadway.
Q: Does Planning Commission support allowing sign spinners City-wide
provided they do not negatively impact vehicular, bicycle, or pedestrian
safety?
Electronic Message Centers (EMCs)
At Council's direction, Staff reviewed standards for electronic message centers (EMCs) or
changeable copy LED signs, which are currently misaligned with industry standards in two
ways. First, changeable copy signage is limited in our code to copy changes no less than every
15 seconds. The current industry standard is between 4 and 10 seconds. Staff recommends this
time be reduced to 8 seconds, which is a common standard among surrounding communities and
balances advertising and public safety needs.
Second, the City's illumination standards are out of date and difficult to enforce. There is
currently no quantitative standard for what constitutes a sign that is "too bright." Staff suggests
adding the following language that has already been adopted by numerous jurisdictions
nationwide to address nighttime brightness:
The nighttime illumination of changeable copy signs shall conform with the following criteria:
a. Illumination measurement criteria: The illuminance of a changeable copy sign shall
be measured with an illuminance meter set to measure footcandles accurate to at
least two (2) decimals. Illuminance shall be measured with the sign off, and again
with the sign displaying a white image for a full color capable changeable copy
sign, or a solid message for a single -color EMC. All measurements shall be taken
as close as practical to a perpendicular plane of the sign at the distance determined
by the total square footage of the sign as set forth in the table.
b. Illumination Limits: The difference between the off and solid -message
measurements using the measurement criteria shall not exceed 0.3 footcandles at
night.
c. Dimming Capabilities: All permitted changeable copy signs shall be equipped with
a sensor or other device that automatically determines the ambient illumination and
programmed to automatically dim according to the ambient light conditions, or that
can be adjusted to comply with the 0.3 footcandle measurements.
These regulations allow for LED signage that is illuminated enough for businesses to display
their messages, but not so bright the glare is distracting and dangerous for drivers, bicyclists, and
pedestrians. Attached is a helpful "how to" guide that could be adopted as an internal policy to
assist the Community Services Unit to measure sign illumination. The method requires use of an
illuminance meter, which can cost between $100 and $1000 depending on functionality and
quality, and would need to be purchased to allow enforcement.
4
Council reached consensus to modify the minimum duration between messages
from 15 seconds to 8 seconds and to add illumination standards to this section to
Code. Council also directed the amortization of existing LED signs requiring they
comply with the new illumination standards within 2 years of the code adoption.
Q: Does Planning Commission support the reduction in minimum duration
between messages and adopting illumination standards as written above?
Q: Does Planning Commission support the amortization of nonconforming
sign illumination within 2 years?
3D signs
At Council's direction, Staff researched "iconic" signage or signs that are sculptural and three-
dimensional in nature. 3D signage has been rolled into existing sign types to accommodate more
creative signs. Different measurement techniques apply and will be measured in cubic feet. 3D
signage will be allowed for blade and freestanding sign types.
Council was supportive of this approach.
Q: Is Planning Commission supportive of this approach?
Off -premise signage
The code currently prohibits off -premise signage. The Reed v. Gilbert decision dictates that sign
codes must now be content neutral. However, in order to know that a sign is off premise, it's
content must be read, which is no longer permissible. Staff has proposed the following
requirement in lieu of the off -premise signage restriction: the owner of the sign and owner/lessee
of the property must be the same person. In practice, this means that proof of ownership or lease
would be provided with the building permit application, which is already common practice for
land use applications.
Council provided consensus to request the property owner / lessee of the property
be the same person applying for the sign.
Q: Does Planning Commission support requiring the owner of the sign and
owner/lessee of the property to be the same person?
Business district signs
Signs for specific business districts can be classified as "public" signs and located in the right-of-
way. These signs might be located on a major arterial and direct travelers to a business district
located some distance off the arterial roadway. Staff has determined that it is more appropriate to
establish administrative policy in coordination with the Public Works Department to establish
what constitutes a qualified business district and standards for the size, color, and location(s) of
district signs. Wayfinding signs to districts would be produced by the Public Works Department
at some cost to the districts. The details of this program will be presented to Council in the
future.
Yard signs (residential)
A new content -neutral category called "yard signs (small)" is proposed for the sign code and is
intended to capture the various small signs that are currently allowed on residential property
(such as political signs and signs for community events). Staff has recommended a limitation of
one small yard sign, however, Staff also feels that during certain times of year residents may
wish to have multiple signs on their properties, such as during election season. To that end staff
recommends three (3) small yard signs be permitted from October 1 to November 30. This type
of regulation would be permitted because it is content -neutral and regulates time, place and
manner.
Council reached consensus to have no limitations on the number of temporary yard
signs on residential property.
Q: Staff recommended one yard sign to be allowed on residential property,
with the exception of 3 allowed during the Fall month. Council reached
consensus to not limit the number of temporary signs on residential
property. What is the Planning Commission's recommendation on yard
signs on residential property?
A separate content -neutral category of "yard sign (large)" accommodates real estate, leasing, and
construction signs for residential properties.
Freestanding signs
The Code allows for freestanding signs to be supported by either a monument -style base or a
pole. All new freestanding signs are allowed to be either monument or pole mounted. The only
exception is in mixed use zone districts where regulations are more restrictive requiring all new
freestanding signs to be monument signs. In an effort to improve visual impacts associated with
signs and to enhance the character of the community, the Commissioners are asked to consider
whether the regulations for new signs should be augmented. New freestanding signs are
permitted to be up to 15 feet in height. Highway -oriented signs (up to 50 feet) are excluded from
this discussion and by nature will continue to be pole signs.
Council reached consensus to require monument design for all new development.
They were less certain regarding new signs not associated with development, and
were split 3-3 on this issue. The Mayor broke the tie in support of allowing more
flexibility for new signs not otherwise associated with development, stating that
monument signs could be cost prohibitive for many businesses, and pole signs
should be allowed where total redevelopment or new development is not occurring.
6
Q: Does Planning Commission support the requirement that signs for new
development and total redevelopment be monument signs, while allowing
existing signs to be replaced with pole signs where total redevelopment is
not proposed?
Non -conforming signs
Current code encourages the existence of legally nonconforming signs by allowing
sign cabinets to be completely replaced, so long as the support structure remains. This means that
nonconforming signs are rarely removed. This allows for a significant investment in signage
without coming into compliance with current regulations.
Council consensus to move forward with creating a schedule for amortizing existing
non -conforming pole signs.
Q: Does Planning Commission support the amortization of existing non-
conforming signs?
Changeable Cony (EMC. LED) signage
Staff has noted an increased interest in changeable copy LED signage from businesses across the
City, including many along 38"' Avenue. The current sign code prohibits LED signs in the
Mixed -Use Neighborhood (MU -N) zone district, which comprises the majority of 38ffi Avenue
between Sheridan and Wadsworth, in addition to the Mixed -Use Commercial TOD (MU -C
TOD) zone district. The intent of this restriction was to encourage sign designs that are more
pedestrian -oriented in nature, despite the current (nonconforming) development patterns being
more vehicular in nature.
Council was split on this issue (3-3), and the Mayor broke the tie in support of
keeping the existing code language which prohibits changeable copy and LED
signage in MU -N and MU -C TOD zone districts.
Q: Planning Commission is asked to reaffirm that this restriction is still
appropriate based on the purpose and vision for the MU -N and MU -C TOD
zone districts and subareas.
Q: In recent weeks the question has been raised whether or not it is
appropriate or desirable to allow LED/changeable copy signs for
properties owned by the City, a school district, or political subdivision of
the state. Does Planning Commission have an opinion on creating an
exception for public properties?
NEXT STEPS
The purpose of this code amendment has been primarily to comply with the Supreme Court Reed
v. Town of Gilbert decision, and to a lesser degree to modernize several outdated provisions. To
7
that end, Staff recognizes the importance of completing this project as efficiently as possible.
Neat steps include the following:
• Planning Commission Study Session —November 2017
• Council Study Session (if necessary based on CC and PC feedback) —December 2017
• Planning Commission Public Hearing —January 2018
• City Council Public Hearing—February/March 2018
ATTACHMENTS
• Proposed brightness measurement guidelines
• Draft Sign Code
Proposed brightness measurement guidelines
ISA RESEARCH
HOW TO MEASURE THE NIGHT-TIME BRIGHTNESS
OF AN EMC -WITHOUT CONTROL OF THE SIGN
(Note: This method requires two individuals, but does not require operational control of the EMC)
There will be instances where the EMC illumination needs to be
STEP 4
evaluated to ensure that it does not exceed the brightness levels
POSITION THE TESTERS.
established in the municipal sign ordinance. If the municipality is
50R
unable to obtain access to the sign controls or attempting to take the
Based on the size of the digital display, the person conducting the test
measurement after business hours, this method should be followed.
should position themselves as close to directly in front of the digital
display as practical, at thin appropriate distance (calculated in Step 3).
Unlike the sixstep process desarbed previously, this process measures
the difference in brightness between the sign in operation and when
the sign is completely blocked from the illuminance meter. This proce-
dure is extarnalysimple and requires only an illuminance meter and
a piece of painted cardboard cut to the proper size.
STEP 1
OBTAIN AN ILLUMINANCE METER.
(See previous Step 1)
STEP 2
DETERMINE SQUARE FOOTAGE.
(See previous Step 2)
STEP 3
DETERMINE THE MEASUREMENT DISTANCE.
(See previous Step 3 or use (Area of Sign in Sq. Ft. x 100))
A helper should position themselves about 7 ft. to 10 ft. in front of
the light meter and hold up an opaque, black sheet of material that
is roughly 12 in. high by 40 in. wide. (Regular cardboard painted
matte black works well forthis.)The sheet should be positioned so it
blocks all light from the EMG but still allows the remaining ambient
light to register on the illuminance meter.
I
241N.
4B ft
32 fN
57k
50R
71k
100 fN
100 ft
This hdJper should use a cardboard sheet to block the EMC light from the
footcandle meter. Thiawill establish the baseline footcandle rcading,
After the cardboard block a held In
place, a reading should betakenforthe�a�.Reim�p
am Ment light diwm��lLgj
.r
9m1In thic r •
footca edam of ambiouc light sources are
impacting the photocell measuring 23
footcandles of ambient light,
ThiYisthebascLneforthemcnsuremcnt.
Write it down.
A In to matIonaI Sign Association 1l
ISA RESEARCH
STEP 5
USE AN ILLUMINANCE METER.
The illuminance meter should be held at a height of about 5 ft.
(which is approximately eye level) and aimed directly at the EMC.
The illuminance meter will account forsurrounding sources of light
or the absence thereof.
In this case our ambient light reading was 23 fe The new light rcading
with the LID displaying a full whiiteframe cannot read above 26 fc or 23
(ambient) +03 (threshold). If a full whiteframe cannot be arranged, watch
the meta to see If any ad ereseds 26 fe
F4 r ' t iI
At this point, readings should be taken from the illuminance meter
to establish a baseline illumination level. (ISA recommends that the
illuminance meter is capable of levels to 2 decimal places 0.00).
Once the baseline level is established, add 0.3 footcandles to the
baseline level to calculate the max brightness limit. (For example:
Baseline reading is 3.15 footcandles. The max brightness level is
3.45 footcandles.)
STEP 6
DETERMINE THE BRIGHTNESS LEVEL.
Remove the opaque sheet from blocking the EMC. Watch the foot-
candle meter for 3 to 5 minutes to see if the max brightness level is
exceeded by any of the images on the sign. If the readings do not
exceed the max brightness levels, than the EMC illumination is in
compliance.
If any of readings consistently exceed the max brightness level, the
lighting level is not in compliance. In this scenario, the municipality
will need to inform the sign owner of noncompliance and take
appropriate steps to ensure that the EMC be adjusted to a lower
brightness level using the manufacturer's recommended procedures.
................................................
12 A International Sign Association
If any of readings consistently exceed
the max brightness level, the lighting level
is not in compliance.
Contents
Sec.
26-701.
- Intent and purpose ...........................................
Sec.
26-702.
- Definitions..........................................................
Sec.
26-703.
- Enforcement and penalties .............................
Sec.
26-704.
- Contractor's license required ..........................
Sec.
26-705.
- Permit required .................................................
Sec.
26-706.
- Non -conforming signs .....................................
Sec.
26-707.
- General provisions/performance standards.
Sec.
26-708.
- Miscellaneous provisions ................................
Sec.
26-709.
— Permitted Sign Types .....................................
Sec.
26-710.
— Permanent Sign Standards ...........................
Sec.
26-711.
— Temporary Sign Standards ............................
Sec.
26-712.
- Billboards; specifications and regulations ....
Sec. 26-701. - Intent and purpose.
Subsection F modified to be in compliance with Reed v Gilbert.
Draft — October 16 CC SS
......................................................1
P]
...................................................... 4
...................................................... 5
...................................................... 5
...................................................... 5
11
...................................................... 8
....................................................10
....................................................11
....................................................15
Wri
The intent and purpose of this article is:
A. To protect the public from signs which are structurally unsafe,
B. To promote traffic safety and the free movement of traffic, and protect the public from the
hazardous conditions which result from signs that obscure or distract the vision of motorists,
bicyclists and pedestrians,
C. To facilitate easy, safe and pleasant communication between people and their surroundings,
D. To conserve the character and economic value of buildings and neighborhoods,
E. To provide a balance between legitimate identification and advertising needs and the visual
discord which signs sometimes cause, and to provide a sense of balance or proportion between
a sign and the building or property which it serves,
F. To encourage the erection of signs which are legible in their surroundings and compatible with
the visual character of the surrounding area, and
G. To ensure that adequate and effective advertising signage opportunities exist within a regulatory
framework which protects the constitutionally guaranteed right of free speech.
H. It is not the intent of these regulations to prohibit or unreasonably regulate or to require permits
for the legitimate display of traditional holiday season decorations, provided, however, that such
decorations or displays are installed and maintained in a safe manner.
Page 1
Draft — October 16 CC SS
Sec. 26-702. - Definitions.
This section includes definitions that are specific to the sign code. Several definitions have been added,
and for the ease of review they are denoted below with a single asterisk (*) and bold text. Modified
definitions are identified with a double asterisk (**) and new language is highlighted with bold text.
Definitions of signs that have been removed from the code in compliance with Reed v Gilbert have been
deleted.
For the purposes of this article, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively
ascribed to them by this section:
Animated sign. A sign or parts thereof, which revolve, whirl, twirl or utilize motion, implied or actual, in
a horizontal or vertical plane or both. The only animated type of signs that are permitted are "barber pole"
signs.
Arcade sign. Any sign projecting beneath and attached to the underside of any balcony, canopy,
awning or other structural overhang or passageway.
Artistic mural or sculpture. A freestanding statue or sculpture or a graphic illustration or design, or an
architectural design or relief applied directly to or incorporated within a wall of a building, which does not
advertise or promote a particular business, service or "branded" product.
Awning. A movable shelter supported entirely from the exterior wall of a building and/or a type which
can be retracted against the face of the supporting building.
*Balloon or inflatable sign. Any sign consisting of material intended to be filled with air or
helium, or have air blown through in order to create a visual attraction; this is inclusive of air
dancers, inflatable caricatures, all types and sizes of balloons, and similar devices.
Banner. A sign or advertising display constructed of cloth, canvas, fabric or other light material that is
mounted with no enclosing framework intended to be displayed for a short period of time.
*Barber shop poles. A sign with a striped interior which may or may not rotate, which is
traditionally utilized to signify the presence of an establishment within which the practice of
barbering is engaged or carried out.
Billboard. Any sign in excess of fifty (50) square feet in size oriented to the interstate highway utilized
to advertise a product or service that is not produced or conducted on the same property as the sign.
*Blade sign. A sign which is affixed to any building, wall or structure and which extends beyond
the building wall more than twelve (12) inches.
Building front. The exterior wall(s) of a building facing a public street or streets or other public right-of-
way other than alleys, or one (1) exterior wall containing the primary entrance to the building if not directly
facing upon a public street.
Canopy. A roof -like structure serving the purpose of protecting vehicles and/or pedestrians and which
may be freestanding or attached to a building, is provided with supports, and is open on three (3) sides if
attached and on all sides if freestanding.
Changeable copy sign. A sign, either illuminated or nonilluminated, which is designed so that the
message or any part of the message may be periodically changed, either mechanically or electronically,
however, where a change in message occurs no sooner than every eight (8) seconds. This includes sings
that utilize computer-generated messages or some other electronic means of changing copy, including
displays using incandescent lamps, LEDs, LCDs or a flipper matrix.
Development. A single lot, parcel or tract of land or portions or combinations of lots, parcels or tracts
of land which are held in single or common ownership and which exist as a distinct functional entity. Multi-
use and multi -tenant buildings and multiple building complexes which are held in singular or common
ownership, either by individual, corporation, partnership or other legally recognized entity, shall be
considered a "development' for the purpose of signage.
Page 2
Draft — October 16 CC SS
*Directional sign. Afreestanding or wall -type sign, not located within public street right-of-way,
providing necessary directional information to motor vehicle operators or pedestrians, such as
entrance, exit, parking limitations or location of onsite buildings or facilities. Directional signs shall
be clearly incidental to the primary signage on a property, in both height and sign area.
Erect. To build, construct, attach, hang, place, suspend, affix, relocate or reconstruct any sign or sign -
supporting structure.
Flashing sign. A sign that is illuminated with intermittent lighting, animated lighting or with varying
intensities of light at intervals of fifteen (15) seconds or less, including a moving light or lights.
*Flag. Any fabric or other flexible material attached to or designed to be flown from a flagpole
or similar device.
**Freestanding sign. A sign that is permanent and self-supporting, being nondependent on support
from a building or other structure, including signs placed upon fences or nonsupporting walls. This includes
pole -mounted or monument signs.
Illuminated sign. A sign that is illuminated with constant intensities of light of a non -varying nature.
There are three (3) types of illuminated lights as follows:
(a) Direct. Lighting by means of an unshielded light source which is effectively visible as a part of the
sign. Neon lighting is considered direct lighting.
(b) Indirect. Lighting which illuminates the front of a sign or the entire building facade upon which the
sign is displayed, the source of the light being shielded from public view and from surrounding
properties. Indirect illumination does not include lighting which is primarily used for purposes other
than sign illumination, such as parking lot lighting.
(c) Internal. Lighting by means of a light source which is within a sign having a translucent
background and which silhouettes opaque letters or designs, or lighting within or behind letters
or designs which are themselves made of translucent or opaque material.
Lot. A tract, building site, parcel or portion of land separated from other parcels or portions by
description, as on a subdivision plat of record or survey map or by metes and bounds, for the purpose of
sale, lease or use.
Major interior drive. A drive aisle located on private property which connects two (2) public streets or
provides access to two (2) or more parcels of land or developments.
Nonconforming sign. A sign which does not conform with the regulations set forth in this article, but
which did meet the requirements of the regulations existing at the date of its erection.
Painted sign. A sign that is painted directly onto the exterior surface of a building, wall or structure.
*Pennant, streamer, and other similar device signage. A sign made of flexible materials
intended to create a visual attraction through movement or combining similar sign types to create
the impression of a line. This is inclusive of flutter flags.
**Portable sign. Any sign which is supported by one (1) or more uprights or braces upon the ground
and which is of portable design, such as A -frame or pedestal style signs.
Public sign. A sign that is required by federal, state or local law or ordinance necessary for public
information.
Revolving sign. A sign utilizing an axis point to pivot the sign surface.
Roof sign. A sign erected, constructed and maintained above the eaves and attached to the roof of a
building.
Sign. Any object or device or part thereof situated outdoors or indoors, viewed from outdoors by the
general public, and which object or device or the effect produced thereby is used to advertise, announce,
identify, declare, demonstrate, display, instruct, direct or attract attention by means including, but not limited
to, words, letters, figures, designs, fixtures, colors, motion, illumination, sound or projecting images.
Page 3
Draft — October 16 CC SS
Sign permit. A building permit issued for the erection, construction, enlargement, alteration, repair,
relocation, improvement, removal, conversion or demolition of any sign issued pursuant to the building code
of the city or this sign code.
Sign structure. Any supports, uprights, braces or framework of a sign which does not include any
portion of the sign message.
Street frontage. For the purpose of signage, frontage upon a street is obtained by ownership,
easement or leasehold only if used for vehicular access to the property, or if not used for vehicular access,
only if such street frontage is at least fifty (50) feet in width. Where the regulations allow "one sign per street
frontage," the intent is that the sign allowed is placed upon or facing the street, unless specifically otherwise
permitted.
**Surface area of sign. The total area enclosed by the shortest line that can be drawn around the entire
sign, including any architectural embellishment or background material or color forming an integral part of
the display and used to differentiate the sign from its surroundings. Sign support structures which do not
bear advertising material shall be excluded in computation of sign area. Signs without backing (i.e.,
freestanding, blade, A -frame or pedestal signs) are allowed the maximum square footage for each side for
double-faced signs; however, signs having more than two (2) sides or faces shall not exceed the total face
area allowed for a double-faced sign.
**Temporary sign. Any sign, banner, pennant, balloon, inflatable, portable sign, yard sign or other
outdoor advertising sign constructed of light fabric, cardboard, wallboard, plywood, sheet metal, paper or
other light materials, with or without a frame, intended or designed to be displayed for a limited period of
time.
*Three-dimensional (3D) signs. Any sign, which by virtue of its shape, design, and location of
copy provides advertisement in a three dimensional manner and is distinctly different from an
artistic sculpture.
Traffic and regulatory signs. Signs, signals or markings placed or erected by federal, state or local
authority for the purpose of regulating, warning or guiding traffic.
Unlawful sign. Any sign or outdoor advertising device erected in the absence of a permit required by
this article, or in violation of any of the limitations, prohibitions or requirements of this article.
Unsafe sign. Any sign or advertising structure found unsafe or insecure or creating a hazard or menace
to the public safety, health and welfare.
Wall sign. A sign constructed of durable materials or painted and which is permanently affixed to an
exterior surface of any building, wall or structure and which does not extend more than fifteen (15) inches
beyond the building wall, except that signage placed upon marquees, canopies or awnings shall be
considered as wall signs.
*Window or door sign. Any sign or decal affixed to, painted on, applied to, or hanging within
twelve (12) inches of the interior of a window and that can be seen through the window from the
exterior of the structure, but excludes merchandise included in a window display.
*Yard sign. Temporary, ground -mounted, portable sign constructed of paper, vinyl, plastic,
wood, metal or other comparable material, and designed or intended to be displayed for a limited
period of time.
Sec. 26-703. - Enforcement and penalties.
There have been no changes to this section.
Enforcement and penalties shall be in accordance with those provisions set forth in article X. In addition
to any remedies set forth in section 26-1004 et seq., specific authority is granted to the enforcement officer
to remove, or have removed, the following signs after posting of a notice at least twenty-four (24) hours
prior to removal upon the premises where such sign(s) is located:
Page 4
Draft — October 16 CC SS
A. Signs which are prohibited pursuant to the residential/agriculture/public facilities and
commercial/industrial/mixed use sign standard charts.
B. Unsafe signs.
Sec. 26-704. -Contractor's license required.
There have been no changes to this section.
A. No person shall engage in the business of installing, altering or repairing any sign within the corporate
limits of the city unless he is the holder of a currently valid, city sign contractor's license, except for
those signs exempt from permit.
B. The city shall have the power to suspend or revoke the license of any holder of a sign license issued
pursuant to this article, in accordance with the provisions as set forth in the building code. (See chapter
5 of this Code of Laws for related provisions.)
Sec. 26-705. - Permit required.
There have been no changes to this section.
A. No sign or modification to an existing sign shall be erected, placed or displayed outdoors within the
city limits until a permit for such sign has been issued by the city, unless such sign is exempt from a
permit in accordance with this sign code.
B. An application, accompanied by a "to scale" drawing, for each separate sign permit shall be made to
the department of community development on a form supplied by the department. Such applications
shall set forth the name and address of the applicant; the location where such sign is to be erected or
located, the name, phone number and address of the owner of the property, the size, height, type and
general description of such proposed sign, including the materials of which it is constructed, the sign
contractor's name, phone number and address and such other pertinent information required or
deemed necessary by the department to determine the sign's safety and conformance to this article.
A "to scale" plot plan of the lot or parcel shall accompany the application and shall show the location
of the proposed sign and the location, type and size of other signs which exist upon the lot. The mere
application for a sign permit does not assure that a permit will be issued, therefore, it is advised that
signs not be fabricated, constructed or purchased prior to issuance of a sign permit.
C. Fees for the erection of signs are assessed as part of building permit review and issuance. Permit fees
and city use tax will be waived where a nonconforming sign is removed and replaced by a sign
conforming with these regulations.
Sec. 26-706. - Non -conforming signs.
Subsection A.1 has been flagged as an item for Council input, please refer to the memo for more
information. Subsection A.2. has been modified for compliance with Reed v Gilbert. A small addition has
been made to subsection A.3. for legibility, and is noted by bold text.
A. Nonconforming signs. A lawful sign existing on the effective date of the ordinance from which this
article is derived may be continued, although such sign does not conform to the provisions of this
article, subject to the following provisions:
1. Relocation, or replacement of a nonconforming sign is not permitted unless such sign is brought
into conformance with this article. Enlargement or extension of a nonconforming sign is permitted
so long as the nonconformity is not increased. Rebuilding or reconstructing a nonconforming sign
is permitted only if the rebuilding or reconstruction is limited to installing a new sign cabinet on an
existing support structure. Installing a new sign cabinet together with a new support structure
shall constitute replacement of the nonconforming sign and shall require conformance with this
article.
2. In the event the use of a nonconforming sign is discontinued for a period of sixty (60) consecutive
days, the nonconforming sign shall thereafter conform to the provisions of the zoning district in
Page 5
Draft — October 16 CC SS
which it is located or be removed. For the purpose of this section, the term "discontinued" shall
apply to uses which customarily operate on a continuous basis versus a seasonal basis.
3. A nonconforming sign that is destroyed or damaged more than fifty (50) percent of its
replacement cost voluntarily or due to natural causes may not be reconstructed except in
accordance with the provisions of this article, however, any sign destroyed or damaged to any
extent by vandalism may be rebuilt to its original state within six (6) months or otherwise it must
be reconstructed in conformance with this article.
4. Normal maintenance which does not require modification of the sign structure, supports or
members shall be permitted. A face change is considered normal maintenance.
5. In order to provide an incentive for removal of nonconforming signs, permit fees and city use tax
will be waived where a nonconforming sign is removed and replaced by a sign conforming with
these regulations.
B. Discontinued business, etc. Whenever a use of land and/or building using an identification sign is
discontinued, except for seasonal uses pursuant to subsection A.2., above, the sign shall be removed
or obscured by the person owning the property within thirty (30) days after the discontinuance of such
use. Any such sign which is nonconforming to these regulations and which is not used to advertise an
active business within sixty (60) days of discontinuance shall be removed or otherwise brought into
compliance.
Sec. 26-707. - General provisions/performance standards.
Some text has been added, and for the ease of review they are denoted below with a single asterisk (*)
and bold text.
A. Sight distance triangle.
No sign is allowed which would violate the sight distance triangle requirements of section 26-
603B.
2. At signalized intersections, where both streets are collectors and/or arterial, the required sight
distance shall be governed by the standards set forth in the most current edition of the policy on
geometric design of highways and streets, published by the American Association State Highway
and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).
B. Location of signs.
*1. All signs allowed by this article, except billboards, public signs, and signs permitted under the
criteria in section 26-708.F must be owned by the same person or entity owning or leasing
the property on which the sign is placed.
C. Streets and rights-of-way.
1. No sign shall be erected in such a location as to interfere with motor vehicle or pedestrian traffic.
2. No sign is allowed in the public right-of-way, with the exception of:
a. Signs on bus benches and shelters pursuant to Article IV of Chapter 21,
*b. Public, traffic, regulatory, and blade signs, and
c. Signs permitted under the criteria in section 26-708. F.
3. No sign is allowed which may be construed as a traffic sign or signal or which may be confusing
to motorists or mistaken as a traffic signal.
*4. For temporary signs, where it is difficult to determine the public right-of-way boundary due to
lack of curb, gutter and/or sidewalk, or survey markers, such boundaries shall be presumed to be
ten (10) feet from the edge of pavement or back of curb. Where a sidewalk exists, such
boundaries shall be presumed to be two (2) feet from outside edge of sidewalk.
Page 6
Draft — October 16 CC SS
5. Attachment of any sign to utility poles or other poles or structures within public right-of-way is
prohibited, except as approved by city council pursuant to this article.
6. Temporary signs found by an enforcement officer to be located within city right-of-way or in
violation of sight triangle requirements shall be removed by such enforcement officer with no
requirement of notice.
D. Interference.
1. No sign is allowed which employs a lighting or control mechanism which causes radio, radar,
cellular telephone or television interference.
2. No sign is allowed which, even though in general conformance with the standards and
requirements of this sign code, is judged by the chief of police and public works director as a
dangerous sign due to interference with a traffic control device by being in direct line between the
control device and oncoming traffic or otherwise in visual competition with a traffic control device.
E. Compliance with building codes.
1. No sign shall be erected, constructed or maintained which obstructs or is attached to any fire
escape, window, door or opening used as a means of egress or ingress or for firefighting
purposes, or is placed which interferes with any opening required for light or ventilation.
2. No sign is permitted which is structurally unsafe as determined by the chief building official, based
upon criteria established in the adopted building codes.
3. The design of all sign structure members and foundation shall conform to the requirements of the
building code relative to allowable stresses, materials and engineering standards. Loads, both
vertical and horizontal, shall not produce stresses exceeding those specified in the building code,
and material construction shall be of the quality and grade required by the building code. All signs
and structures shall be designed and constructed to meet the adopted building and electrical
codes.
Outside display.
Notwithstanding the provisions of section 26-631, any merchandise displayed outside of a
building in such a way as to attract attention when viewed by the general public by placement
upon a pole, a fence, a platform, roof or other similar device or structure shall be considered a
sign and is prohibited. This shall not, however, be construed to prohibit merchandise customarily
stored outside of buildings and placed upon shelves or tables, such as automobiles, campers,
boats, plant materials, produce or lumber.
G. Illumination.
1. All illuminated signage shall comply with section 26-503 of the zoning and development code.
2. Signs within one hundred (100) feet of a residential structure, may be lighted indirectly or
internally.
3. Signs over one hundred (100) feet from a residential structure, may use any type of lighting
source, except search or flashing lights, provided that they are shaded, shielded or directed so
that the light shall not adversely affect surrounding premises or interfere with safe vision on public
or private roadways, including highways.
4. All direct and indirect lighting sources shall be downcast to reduce glare, sky glow and light
pollution.
*5. In the MU -N district, illuminated signs are encouraged to be turned off when businesses
are not in operation.
*6. Internally illuminated, translucent signs should have the typography lighter than the sign
background. Opaque sign faces with internally -illuminated translucent typography or
internally -illuminated individual channel letter with translucent faces are acceptable.
Page 7
Draft — October 16 CC SS
*7. Sign lighting should be consistent with the lighting of building elements and storefront
lighting.
*8. It is encouraged that sign faces be of darker hue with light colored text to prevent light
glare emitted at night.
*9. Signs adjacent to residential neighborhoods should be turned off after business hours.
*10. The nighttime illumination of changeable copy signs shall conform with the following
criteria:
a. Illumination measurement criteria: The illuminance of a changeable copy sign shall
be measured with an illuminance meter set to measure footcandles accurate to at
least two (2) decimals. Illuminance shall be measured with the sign off, and again
with the sign displaying a white image for a full color capable changeable copy sign,
or a solid message for a single -color EMC. All measurements shall be taken as close
as practical to a perpendicular plane of the sign at the distance determined by the
total square footage of the sign as set forth in the table.
b. Illumination Limits: The difference between the off and solid -message
measurements using the measurement criteria shall not exceed 0.3 footcandles at
night.
c. Dimming Capabilities: All permitted changeable copy signs shall be equipped with
a sensor or other device that automatically determines the ambient illumination and
programmed to automatically determines the ambient illumination and programmed
to automatically dim according to the ambient light conditions, or that can be
adjusted to comply with the 0.3 footcandle measurements.
H. Maintenance.
Any sign, including temporary signs that becomes discolored, ragged, shredded, detached, etc.,
shall be removed or repaired.
Removal or reconstruction of dangerous signs.
All signs which are prohibited shall conform to the provisions of this article either by removal or
reconstruction, whichever applies, within sixty (60) days after the owner of such sign is notified of
the violation.
Sec. 26-708. - Miscellaneous provisions.
Former subsection C (Freestanding signs. Commercial, industrial, and mixed use zone districts) and D
(Freestanding signs. Residential, agriculture and public facilities zone districts) have been removed from
this section and placed within their respective sign standards sections that follow in Section 26-709.
A. Building addresses.
House or building address number signs shall be consistent with section 26-639 of the zoning
and development code and established city policy.
B. Signs located on bus benches and bus stop shelters.
Signs located on bus benches shall be in conformance with Code of Laws, article IV, section 21-
124.
2. Signs located on a bus stop shelter shall be in conformance with Code of Laws, article IV, section
21-151. Such signs shall be limited to two (2) faces per shelter with a maximum of twenty-four
(24) square feet per face.
C. Home Occupations
1. Home occupations must comply with Section 26-613 of the Municipal Code.
Page 8
Draft — October 16 CC SS
2. Residential units with an approved home occupation business license through the City, are
allowed one freestanding or wall -mounted non -illuminated sign.
D. Master sign plan.
1. The planning commission may approve a master sign plan for any existing or proposed
commercial, mixed use, or industrial development of at least two (2) acres or more in size which
is under unified control either by ownership, legal association or leasehold.
2. The intent and purpose is to encourage well-planned and designed signage within a large multiple
building or multiple use complex which expresses unification and integration by elements of
architectural style, size, color, placement and lighting. An additional purpose is to encourage the
elimination of existing nonconforming signs. The planning commission may grant as a bonus for
well-designed plans additional signs and/or up to a fifty (50) percent increase in maximum square
footage for each sign, and/or may permit signs in locations other than normally permitted, based
upon a finding that the proposed master sign plan substantially meets the intent and purpose of
this subsection relating to unification and integration of signage.
3. Once approved at a public hearing by planning commission, all master sign plans shall be
recorded with the Jefferson County Recorder's Office and shall constitute a covenant and must
be complied with by all owners, proprietors, lessees or assigns, whether current or future. No
substantial variation from the plan shall be permitted without planning commission approval.
Noticing requirements for a master sign plan process shall follow the procedures outlined in
section 26-109.
E. Signs in the right-of-way.
1. The community development director and public works director may jointly approve freestanding
signs which are otherwise permitted to advertise a property, to be located in the public right-of-
way immediately adjacent to that property, subject to all of the following criteria:
a. There are no viable alternative locations on the subject property,
b. The sign is for a property with commercial or mixed use zoning,
c. The sign will be within right-of-way that is immediately adjacent to the subject property,
d. The sign is not in the right-of-way of a state highway,
e. There are no immediate plans for widening the street as identified in the five-year capital
investment program (CIP) or planning documents,
f. The sign is not for a site being completely redeveloped with new construction, in which case
the proposed design should incorporate the sign on site,
g. No underground utilities, except for electricity, exist in the proposed location for the sign,
h. The sign does not obstruct the sidewalk or vehicular traffic,
i. The sign complies with sight distance triangle requirements per section 26-603.13,
j. The sign is not located in the landscape buffer or amenity zone located between the back of
curb and the sidewalk,
k. The sign is not a pole sign, and
I. The sign must be in lieu of a freestanding sign otherwise located only on the immediately
adjacent property for which sign is permitted.
2. Signs that meet the above criteria shall obtain a sign permit through the community development
department and a right-of-way use permit through the department of public works.
3. Notwithstanding section 26-115, the decision of the community development director and public
works director to grant or deny a permit under this subsection F. shall be the final decision of the
city, appealable only to the district court.
Page 9
Draft — October 16 CC SS
F. Signs in mixed use zone districts. Signs in any mixed use zone district must also comply with
requirements in section 26-1113.
G. Signs for marijuana -related businesses. No permanent or temporary sign associated with a marijuana -
related business licensed pursuant to Articles XI I and/or XI I I of Chapter 11 may be installed or located
until reviewed and approved by the city. See sections 11-296, 11-306, 11-406 and 11-417.
The former sections 26-709 (Residential, agriculture and public facilities zone districts signs standards
chart), 26-710 (commercial, industrial and mixed use zone districts sign standards chart) have been
entirely removed. The new sections are as follows: Section 709: Permitted sign types, Section 710:
Permanent Sign Standards, Section 711: Temporary Sign Standards. The quantitative standards within
each of these sections has not changed. The information has been reformatted, and specific sign types in
violation of Reed v Gilbert have been removed. New sign types that do not address content have been
added to address the gaps created by the deletion of several sign types. New sign types will be noted
with bold text and an asterisk (*). The reformatting of these sections, was to make it easier to navigate for
the reader, and for City Staff to enforce. We have utilized a similar premise to the zoning standards
section of the Municipal Code, in which you check the permitted sign types, then move forward to either
section 710 (permanent) or section 711 (temporary) to find the specific regulations for that sign type, if
allowed.
Sec. 26-709. — Permitted Sign Types.
A. A summary of sign types addressed in this article are listed in the following tables. The tables identify
if signs are permitted (P), not permitted (NP), or permitted in limited (L) circumstances, based on the
land use of the property upon which a sign is located.
B. For purposes of this section only, the following definitions shall apply:
1. Low Density Residential. Land use category for determining allowable signage, both permanent
and temporary, for single-family and duplex units.
2. Multifamily Residential. Land use category for determining allowable permanent signage for
residential uses with three (3) or more attached dwelling units.
3. Multifamily (3-9 units). Land use category for determining allowable temporary signage for
moderate intensity multifamily residential uses with three (3) to nine (9) dwelling units.
4. Multifamily (10+ units).Land use category for determining allowable temporary signage for higher
intensity multifamily residential uses with ten (10) or more attached dwelling units.
5. Nonresidential. Land use category for determining allowable signage, both permanent and
temporary, for all commercial, industrial, and other nonresidential uses.
C. Permanent Signs. For signs that are permitted (P or L), additional standards are found in Section 26-
710.
Table 1. Permanent Signs by Land Use
Type of Sign
Low Density
Residential Use
Multifamily Residential Nonresidential Use
Use
Address numbers
P
P P
Animated
NP
NP NP
Arcade
NP
NP P
Barber shop poles
NP
NP P
*Blade
NP
NP P
Canopy
NP
NP P
Changeable copy
NP P
*Directional
NP
P P
Page 10
Draft — October 16 CC SS
Flag
P
P
P
Freestanding
L
P
P
Roof
NP
NP
NP
Traffic control or
regulatory
P
P
P
Vehicle
P
P
P
Wall or painted
L
P
P
Window or door
P
P
P
D. Temporary Signs. For signs that are permitted (P or L), additional standards are found in Section 26-
711.
Sec. 26-710. — Permanent Sign Standards.
A. General.
1. Where a property is eligible for a permanent sign based on Section 26-709, the standards of this
section shall apply.
2. Building permits are required for all permanent signs.
3. Residential zone districts include the entire Residential series (R-1, R-1 A, R-1 B, R-1 C, R-2, R -2A,
R-3, R -3A), Agricultural series (A-1, A-2), and Public Facilities (PF)
4. Nonresidential zone districts include the entire Commercial series (NC, RC, C-1, C-2), Mixed Use
series (MU -C, MU -C TOD, MU -C Interstate, MU -N), and Industrial Employment (I -E).
5. All permanent signs required building permits.
r_�'rc2law►R�m, :»
1. Must be compliant with Section 26-639 of the Code.
2. Must be compliant with established city policies regarding addressing.
C. Arcade Signs.
1. Definition: Any sign projecting beneath and attached to the underside of any balcony, canopy,
awning or other structural overhang or passageway.
2. Maximum number: 1 per business
3. Maximum size: 4 square feet
4. Height: Minimum height above street frontage or sidewalk level is 7 feet. See figure #.
5. Location: May not extend above the bottom of eave, balcony, canopy, awning or other structural
overhang or passageway to which it is affixed. Can extend into right-of-way with an approved
right-of-way permit.
D. Barber Shop Poles.
Page 11
Table 2. Temporary Signs by Land Use
Type of Sign
Low Density
Residential
Use
Multifamily Use
(3-9 units)
Multifamily Use
(10+ units)
Nonresidential
Use
Balloon or inflatable
NP
P
P
P
Banner
NP
P
P
P
Pennant, streamer, and
similar devices
NP
P
P
P
Portable
NP
P
P
P
*Yard — Small
P
P
P
P
*Yard — Large
L
L
L
L
Sec. 26-710. — Permanent Sign Standards.
A. General.
1. Where a property is eligible for a permanent sign based on Section 26-709, the standards of this
section shall apply.
2. Building permits are required for all permanent signs.
3. Residential zone districts include the entire Residential series (R-1, R-1 A, R-1 B, R-1 C, R-2, R -2A,
R-3, R -3A), Agricultural series (A-1, A-2), and Public Facilities (PF)
4. Nonresidential zone districts include the entire Commercial series (NC, RC, C-1, C-2), Mixed Use
series (MU -C, MU -C TOD, MU -C Interstate, MU -N), and Industrial Employment (I -E).
5. All permanent signs required building permits.
r_�'rc2law►R�m, :»
1. Must be compliant with Section 26-639 of the Code.
2. Must be compliant with established city policies regarding addressing.
C. Arcade Signs.
1. Definition: Any sign projecting beneath and attached to the underside of any balcony, canopy,
awning or other structural overhang or passageway.
2. Maximum number: 1 per business
3. Maximum size: 4 square feet
4. Height: Minimum height above street frontage or sidewalk level is 7 feet. See figure #.
5. Location: May not extend above the bottom of eave, balcony, canopy, awning or other structural
overhang or passageway to which it is affixed. Can extend into right-of-way with an approved
right-of-way permit.
D. Barber Shop Poles.
Page 11
Draft — October 16 CC SS
1. Definition: A sign with a striped interior which may or may not rotate, which is traditionally utilized
to signify the presence an establishment within which the practice of barbering is engaged or
carried out.
2. Maximum number: 1 per street frontage
3. Height: Pole height cannot exceed 5 feet in total, may not exceed height of building to which it is
attached.
4. Location: Must be wall mounted. May extend into the right-of-way with an approved right-of-way
permit.
E. Blade.
1. Definition: A sign which is affixed to any building, wall or structure and which extends beyond the
building wall more than twelve (12) inches. Projection shall extend no more than 48 inches away
from the structure to which the sign is attached.
2. Maximum number: 1 per street frontage or business
3. Maximum size:
a. For two-dimensional (2D) signs: 1 square foot for each 1 foot of height of the building wall
to which the sign is to be attached.
b. For three-dimensional (3D) signs, as defined in subsection 26-702, 1.75 cubic feet for
each 1 foot of height of the building wall to which the sign is to be attached.
4. Height: May not extend above the top of the wall or parapet, not to be roof mounted. Minimum
height clearance 7 feet above street frontage or sidewalk.
5. Location: May extend into the right-of-way with an approved right-of-way permit.
6. Additional standards:
a. Blade signs are encouraged in the Traditional Overlay areas, as defined by the
Architectural and Site Design Manual.
b. Wall signs and projecting signs are allowed on the same wall within the Traditional
Overlay.
c. Blade signs should not be located closer than twenty-five (25) feet apart unless the signs
works together to make a unified and compatible design or the sign group is integral to
the building architecture, reinforcing a significant building feature such as a primary entry.
d. The structural support of projecting signs should be integrated into the design of the sign,
either by being simple and inconspicuous, or by being creative in the use of structural
elements, lighting, color and materials.
Canopy Signs.
1. Definition: A sign mounted to a roof -like structure serving the purpose of protecting vehicles
and/or pedestrians and which may be freestanding or attached to a building, is provided with
supports, and is open on three (3) sides if attached and on all sides if freestanding.
2. Maximum number: 1 per street frontage or major interior drive
3. Maximum size: Canopy signs may use up to 50% of the allowed wall sign allowance. The size of
the canopy sign is to be subtracted from the allowable wall signage.
G. Changeable Copy
2. Definition: A sign, either illuminated or nonilluminated, which is designed so that the message or
any part of the message may be periodically changed, either mechanically or electronically,
however, where a change in message occurs no sooner than every eight (8) seconds. This
includes sings that utilize computer-generated messages or some other electronic means of
changing copy, including displays using incandescent lamps, electronic message centers
(EMCs), LEDs, LCDs or a flipper matrix.
3. Prohibition: Changeable copy signs are not be permitted in the MU -N district or the MU -C TOD
sub -district.
4. Maximum number: 1 per street frontage, but no more than 2 per development
5. Maximum size:
a. In residential zone districts, a maximum of 32 square feet per sign
Page 12
Draft — October 16 CC SS
b. In nonresidential zone districts, the freestanding and wall signage size regulations (Sec.
26-710. G. and 26-710. K.) apply.
6. Height:
a. In residential zone districts , a maximum of 7 feet
b. In nonresidential zone districts, freestanding and wall signage height regulations (Sec.
26-710. G. and 26-710. K.) apply
7. Location: For freestanding changeable copy signs, the minimum setback is 5 feet from any
property line
8. The time lapse between the change in information shall not be less than eight (8) seconds.
H. Directional.
1. Definition: A freestanding or wall -type sign, not located within the public street right-of-way,
providing necessary directional information to motor vehicle operators or pedestrians, such as
entrance, exit, parking limitations or location of onsite buildings or facilities. Directional signs shall
be clearly incidental to the primary signage on a property, in both height and sign area.
2. Maximum number: No limit
3. Maximum size: 4 square feet per side
4. Height: If freestanding, shall not exceed 36 inches in height if within a required sight distance
triangle, or 48 inches where outside of a sight distance triangle.
I. Flag.
1. Definition: Any fabric or other flexible material attached to or designed to be flown from a flagpole
or similar device.
2. Must conform to the setbacks requirements the underlying zone district.
3. Maximum flagpole height of 35 feet.
Freestanding.
1. Definition: A sign that is permanent and self-supporting, being nondependent on support from a
building or other structure, including signs placed upon fences or nonsupporting walls. This
includes pole -mounted or monument signs.
2. Owner permission required: Single tenant signs on multitenant properties must provide property
owner permission with the building permit application.
3. Design:
a. Except within the MU -C Interstate sub -district, new pole signs shall not be allowed OR
New pole signs shall not be allowed in any MU zone district, except the MU -C Interstate
sub -district.
b. The base of a freestanding monument sign shall be consistent with the materials of the
building with which it is associated.
c. The materials of new freestanding signs shall be similar or closely related to the materials
of the primary structure(s).
d. For new development or total redevelopment, all freestanding signs shall be placed within
landscaped areas.
e. Monument signs, rather than pole signs, are strongly encouraged for all new
development.
f. Pole signs are strongly discouraged with new development, unless the development is
located within '/a mile of the interstate and a highway -oriented sign is proposed.
g. Consolidated monument signage is encouraged in multiple use developments.
4. Multiple signs: Where multiple freestanding signs are permitted pursuant to this section, the
following standards shall apply:
a. Where two (2) freestanding signs are permitted by virtue of multiple street frontage, each
permitted sign shall be allowed to have the maximum square footage allowed as noted in
this subsection. In addition, the sign area allowed may be transferred from one (1) sign
to another, provided, that no freestanding sign shall exceed four hundred (400) square
feet in area.
Page 13
Draft – October 16 CC SS
b. Where multiple signs are permitted because of multiple street frontage, the signs may be
Table 3. Maximum sign area for freestanding signs for nonresidential uses in nonresidential zone
erected on the same street frontage.
c.
For double-faced signs, each sign face can have the maximum square footage allowed.
5. For single
family uses
a.
Not permitted, except for as allowed by the home occupation regulations.
6. For multifamily
uses:
a.
Maximum number: 1 per street frontage
b.
Maximum size: 32 square feet
c.
Minimum setback: 5 feet from any property line
d.
Maximum height: 7 feet
7. For nonresidential
uses in residential zone districts:
a.
Maximum number: 1 per street frontage
b.
Maximum size: 32 square feet
c.
Minimum setback: 5 feet from any property line
d.
Maximum height: 7 feet
8. For nonresidential
uses in nonresidential zone districts:
a.
Maximum size: Based upon Table 3 below.
b.
Minimum setback: Based upon height and adjacent zoning:
i. 10 feet if adjacent to residentially zoned properties
ii. 5 feet from ROW if under 7 feet tall
iii. 10 feet from ROW if 7-15 feet in height
iv. 30 feet for signs over 15 feet in height
c.
Maximum height: Based upon zoning and location:
i. 7 feet in all mixed use zone districts
ii. 50 feet for retail and service businesses within ''/a milt of an interstate highway
measured from the property line
iii. 15 feet for all other freestanding signs
Table 3. Maximum sign area for freestanding signs for nonresidential uses in nonresidential zone
districts
Floor Area of
Single Tenant Sign
Multiple Tenant Sign
—Building*
0-1,500 s.f.
35 s.f.
60 s.f.
1,501-5,000
35 s.f. plus 1 s.f. per each additional 50
60 s.f. plus 1 s.f. per each additional 40
s.f.
s.f. of floor area over 1,501.
s.f. of floor area over 1,501.
5,001-50,000
100 s.f. plus 1 s.f. per each additional
150 s.f. plus 1 s.f. per each 300 s.f. of
s.f.
500 s.f. of floor area over 5,001.
floor area over 5,001.
Over 50,001
190 s.f. plus 1 s.f. per each additional
300 s.f. plus 1 s.f. per each additional
s.f.
1,000 s.f. of floor area over 50,001 up to
1,000 s.f. of floor area over 50,001 up to
a maximum size of 300 s.f.
a maximum size of 400 s.f.
*In computing allowable sign size, only the footprint of the structure can be used. The floor area of gas
station canopies and drive-thru canopies cannot be applied toward the freestanding sign allowance.
9. Home Occupations
a. Must be in compliance with Section 26-613 of the Municipal Code.
b. Must have an approved business license through the City.
c. Permitted to have one non -illuminated sign up to 2 square feet in size.
10. 3D signs: Three-dimensional (31D) signs, as defined in subsection 26-702, are permitted the sign
allowances listed in this subsection multiplied by 1.75, as measured in cubic feet.
Page 14
Draft — October 16 CC SS
K. Traffic control or regulatory.
1. Definition: Signs, signals or markings placed or erected by federal, state or local authority of the
purpose of regulating, warning or guiding traffic
2. Location: May be placed by the federal, state or local authority within the public right-of-way.
L. Wall or painted.
1. Definition: A sign constructed of durable materials which is permanently affixed to an exterior
surface of any building, wall or structure or painted directly on the exterior surface of a building,
wall or structure which does not extend more than 15 inches beyond the building wall, except that
signage placed upon marquees, canopies or awnings shall be considered wall signs.
2. Maximum number:
a. 1 per street frontage or major interior drive per activity
b. For uses which have a rear entry or delivery door, 1 nonilluminated wall sign per use is
also permitted.
3. Maximum size: No larger than 1 square foot for every linear foot of the side of the building to
which it is affixed.
4. Location:
a. Signs may only be affixed to walls which are parallel with public streets or major interior
drives, as determined by the community development director
b. For buildings with flat roofs, wall signs shall not extend above the top of the parapet or
mansard, and if placed upon a parapet or mansard shall not extend more than 3 feet
above the deck line.
5. Other: Signs affixed to canopies shall be considered wall signs and shall be calculated based
upon the length of the wall to which they are attached or adjacent.
6. Home Occupations
a. Must be in compliance with Section 26-613 of the Municipal Code.
b. Must have an approved business license through the City.
c. Permitted to have one non -illuminated sign up to 2 square feet in size.
7. Additional standards
a. Sings attached to a structure should be human -scaled and well-designed to contribute to
the character of a street.
b. Building wall signs shall complement the building's architecture and fit within the
architectural features of the fagade so they do not overlap windows or columns.
c. Innovative and unique sign graphics are encouraged.
M. Window or door.
1. Definition: Any signs or decal affixed to, painted on, applied to, or hanging within twelve (12)
inches of the interior of a window and that can be seen through the window from the exterior of
the structure, but excludes merchandise included in a window display.
2. Maximum size: Sign shall not obstruct more than 25 percent of the door or window area
3. Other: The material, installation and/or size of window or door signs shall not negatively affect
compliance with the transparency standards established in Article XI. Mixed Use Zone Districts
and in the Architectural and Site Design Manual.
Sec. 26-711. — Temporary Sign Standards.
A. General.
1. Where a property is eligible for a temporary sign based on Section 26-709, the standards of this
section shall apply.
2. Maximum number: Where a property is eligible for a temporary sign based on Section 26-7##,
only one (1) temporary sign per business or dwelling unit may be placed on eligible property at
any given time, with the exception of seasonal signs as described in subsection F below.
3. Illumination of temporary signs is prohibited.
4. Temporary signs do not require building permits.
Page 15
Draft — October 16 CC SS
el h71... • ENTE IM
1. Definition: Any sign consisting of material intended to be filled with air or helium, or have air blown
through in order to create a visual attraction, this is inclusive of air dancers, inflatables
caricatures, all types and sizes of balloons, and similar devices.
2. Height: Cannot exceed the maximum permitted building height for the zone district in which they
are located measured from existing grade.
3. Location: May not be located within the public right-of-way.
4. Other: Shall be securely anchored or attached so as to prevent dislocation, entanglement or
encroachment onto adjacent properties or public streets, or undue hazard to motorists or
pedestrians. Roof mounting is permitted.
C. Banner.
1. Definition: A sign or advertising display constructed of cloth, canvas, fabric or other light material
that is mounted with no enclosing framework intended to be displayed for a short period of time.
2. Maximum size: Total size for any single or combined banners affixed to a wall based on one half
(1/2) the allowance for wall signs.
3. Location: May be placed upon a building wall but shall not be attached to fencing, landscaping,
freestanding posts or utility poles. Banners may be placed only on walls facing a public street or
major interior drive.
4. Other: Shall be securely anchored or attached so as to prevent dislocation, entanglement or
encroachment onto adjacent properties or public streets, or undue hazard to motorists or
pedestrians.
E. Pennant, streamer, and other similar device.
1. Definition: A sign made of flexible materials intended to create a visual attraction through
movement or combining similar sign types to create the impression of a line. This is inclusive of
flutter flags.
2. Location: Shall be securely anchored or attached so as to prevent dislocation, entanglement or
encroachment onto adjacent properties or public streets, or undue hazard to motorists or
pedestrians.
F. Portable.
1. Definition: Any sign which is supported by one (1) or more uprights or braces upon the ground
and which is of portable design, such as A -frame or pedestal style signs.
2. Maximum size: 6 square feet per side per sign
3. Setback:
a. 5 feet from any street right-of-way line if taller than 36 inches
b. 2 feet from any street right-of-way line if 36 inches or less in height
4. Location:
a. May be located on a sidewalk within private property, provided that adequate clearance
exists to meet ADA requirements.
b. Must be anchored to the ground or weighted sufficiently to prevent movement by wind
c. May not be located outside when business is closed.
14MUST7:MEM'i SY/I
1. Definition: A temporary, ground -mounted, portable sign constructed of paper, vinyl, plastic, wood,
metal or other comparable material, and designed or intended to be displayed for a limited period
of time
2. Seasonal allowance:
3. Maximum size: Shall not exceed four (4) square feet in size per sign
4. Location: Shall not be placed within city right-of-way or municipally owned property.
H. Yard —large.
Page 16
Draft — October 16 CC SS
1. Definition: A temporary, ground -mounted, portable sign constructed of paper, vinyl, plastic, wood,
metal or other comparable material, and designed or intended to be displayed for a limited period
of time
2. Maximum size:
a. For low density residential uses and multifamily (3-9 units), 9 square feet
b. For multifamily (10+ units), 32 square feet
c. For nonresidential uses, 32 square feet
3. Minimum setback: 5 feet
4. Maximum height: Shall not exceed 7 feet in height
5. Location: Allowed only on properties with active listings for sale or for rent, or on properties with
active building permits
Sec. 26-712. - Billboards; specifications and regulations.
There have been no changes to this section, other than the section number has changed from 711 to
712.
Page 17
♦LA
City of
WheatRdge
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Memorandum
TO: Planning Commission
FROM: Lauren Mikulak, Planning Manager
Gerald Dahl, City Attorney
DATE: November 7, 2017 (for November 16 meeting)
SUBJECT: Bylaws Update
The Wheat Ridge Planning Commission is established by Sections 2-52 and 2-60 of the
Municipal Code, but it is the bylaws that more specifically govern the conduct of the
Commission. The bylaws establish protocols for public meetings and establish the roles
of officers and staff. The current bylaws were originally adopted in 1980 and most
recently updated over 10 years ago in July 2006. Several provisions are outdated and are
inconsistent with current and/or best practice.
The City Attorney and Community Development staff have reviewed the existing bylaws,
and attached are redlined and clean versions, which propose several modifications and
updates. The purpose of this memo is to summarize those proposed changes.
Summary of Amendments
The following bylaw amendments are proposed and are reflected in the attached versions.
All paragraph numbers refer to the proposed numbers as they appear in the redlined
version.
• Paragraph 1 (Regular Commission Meetings)—Update to meeting cancellation
protocol to reflect current practice. Update to meeting length provisions,
consistent with City Council rules and other City boards and commissions.
• Paragraph 2 (Special Meetings) —Update to noticing requirements consistent with
current and best practice.
• Paragraph 3 (Study Sessions) —New provisions allowing study sessions (often
used for training purposes) are added.
• Paragraph 4 (Executive Session) —Update to voting, meeting purpose, and record
keeping consistent with best practice for executive sessions.
• Paragraph 6 (Election of Officers) — Consolidation of all election protocols into
this paragraph for clarity, but no change to the election protocols.
• Paragraphs 11-15 (related to City staff) —Updates consistent with current and best
practice related to staff attendance.
• Paragraph 18 (Limitation of Debate) — Elimination of unnecessary time
restriction.
• Paragraph 19 (Voting) — Consolidation of all voting -related provisions into this
paragraph for clarity. New provisions related to tie votes are added these have
not been previously included in the bylaws but are necessary.
• Paragraph 34 (Public Hearing) —Updates to simplify and clarify the process of
testimony, questioning, and rebuttal.
In addition, all references to Chair, Vice Chair, and Community Development Director
have been updated. All paragraphs related to committees have been eliminated.
Committees have not been utilized by the Planning Commission, and it is best practice to
have the entire Commission involved in matters of the board.
Amendment Process
Paragraph 44 of the current bylaws establishes the protocol for updating the document:
These Bylaws may be amended or new Bylaws adopted by a majority vote of all members
of the Commission present. Any such alterations or amendments shall be submitted in
writing at the preceding regular meeting and shall be placed on the calendar under the
order of "New Business. "
Discussion of the bylaws will take place on November 16, and based on feedback from
the Commission, approval of amendments may be presented at the following regular
meeting in December.
Proposed redlines to current bylaws - for November 16 PC Meeting
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE PLANNING COMMISSION BYLAWS
Statement of Purpose
These bylaws are promulgated by the Planning Commission of the City of Wheat Ridge,
Colorado, for the purpose of governing all public hearings and meetings before this body,
thereby insuring that this body conducts itself in accordance with its status as a quasi-judicial,
fact-finding body, and further ensuring that due process of law will be accorded to all those
participating therein. By consistent interpretation of these bylaws, the above purposes will be
fulfilled, and the City of Wheat Ridge and its residents will be well -served.
1. Regular Commission Meetings. The Commission shall meet in regular session on the
first and third Thursday of each month at 7:00 p.m. When Thursday is a holiday, which
is officially recognized by the City of Wheat Ridge, the regular meeting shall be held on
the following Thursday at the same hour, unless otherwise provided for by motion. Tke
r�............:....:..... ..... l.......,.t:,... ,1:,,..,...,,,. W414 ,.ff�,...i,........,.,.40g ,. ,...t 4.,.t ,.t i,.,.,,t 0
44 A
egulaf eet:..,� all he held ... A...etA In the event there are no agenda items to be
acted upon by the Commission, the Communitv Development Director may cancel the
meeting with at least forty-eight (48) hours written notice to each member of the
Commission. The place of the meeting shall be in the Municipal Complex, no regular
meeting shall extend bevond 11:00 p.m., at which time the Commission shall vote to
continue the meeting or to adjourn the meeting and continue all unfinished business to the
next regular or special meeting. No public hearing shall be started after 11:00 PM,
except upon majority vote of the Commission.
2. Special Meetings. Special meetings may be calledestab -s--he by motion and a majority
vote of the Commission at a regular meeting or may be called by the Commission
Secretary on the written request of the 6kaiR*a*Chair or any two members of the
Commission on at least forty-eight (48) hours written notice to each member of the
Commission.
fflee4ifigfflftybeheld R" all Memhers
�.... .... ..:. ...1 ..,.t: ,.,. tti,,.. ARA::..... -:t:..,. ,...a tti,,..-el@, ,...t isie s ,.F o,.,.4o ff 5.2.(b) 8
-2-3. Studv Sessions. Studv sessions may be conducted for the purpose of discussion of
procedures, comprehensive plan or code drafts, or other matters not presently the subject
of an active land use application at the citv. The Commission may give direction to staff
at studv sessions for the purpose of bringing matters to the Commission in a regular or
special business meeting for formal action
44. Adjourned Sessions. Any session of the Commission may be adjourned or adjourned
from day to day, or for more than one day, but no adjournment shall be for a longer
period than until the next regular meeting thereafter.
45. Executive Sessions.
A. An executive session of the Planning Commission may be convened only if the
majority of the members of the Commission present vote publicly to hold such a
session, the subject matter to be considered is one of those listed in Subsection
(B) of this Section and a public announcement is made as to which category of
Subsection (B) the matter concerns.^ R 4.««...1 _ ,4 .,... a be * 1 n in a fty
,...ti. ,...,...gie4...«1,...., tke 680604:n«...tt,.« :..,.1..,1,.,1 as a ,...t,.,.,.«y of
B. An executive session may be convened only on the following matters:
(1) Legal Consultation regarding a > Ul n
airEneE sessie4q114qaA«4l..4;RIIe.A4ffg .,...,l: ions:a. Asuit,which
names the Planning Commission or any of its members, has been filed
against the City and has received formal written notice that suit against the
City is imminent.
Th e 421 an"ing C effifflissien has knewledge of Violations of the law
(2) Legal Advice from the City Attorney on specific legal questions.
C. The Commission Secretary shall make an audio %recording
mintAes of all executive sessions. Such recordings ffnd-n+inutesshall be closed to
the public unless a majority of the Commission votes to make them available to
the public. The 6kai;: Chair, any member of the Commission, the City
Attorney, or the Communitv Development Director of Pla+. ing and De .lopm . t
or his/her designee (in the event the Community Development Director 4
Ulai*iing and r,,._ ,d,...«.,...t was a participant in the executive session), may
examine such tapes mat any reasonable time under the direct supervision
of the Commission Secretary. The Commission Secretary may also release such
tapes aff44HiH*t@spursuant to a valid court order in any action challenging the
legitimacy of an executive session.
M
..................
C. The Commission Secretary shall make an audio %recording
mintAes of all executive sessions. Such recordings ffnd-n+inutesshall be closed to
the public unless a majority of the Commission votes to make them available to
the public. The 6kai;: Chair, any member of the Commission, the City
Attorney, or the Communitv Development Director of Pla+. ing and De .lopm . t
or his/her designee (in the event the Community Development Director 4
Ulai*iing and r,,._ ,d,...«.,...t was a participant in the executive session), may
examine such tapes mat any reasonable time under the direct supervision
of the Commission Secretary. The Commission Secretary may also release such
tapes aff44HiH*t@spursuant to a valid court order in any action challenging the
legitimacy of an executive session.
THE PRESIDING OFFICER
-5-6. Election of Officers. A majority vote of all members present of the Commission shall be
required to elect a 6k*kq*aeChair and Vice Chair. The Chair shall be elected
on an annual basis at the next regular meeting following appointments in March of each
vear. This shall be the first order of business after public hearings at that meeting and it
shall be held by secret ballot without nomination. Until one person has received votes of
a majority of all members present of the Commission, successive ballots will be taken.
After selection of the Chair, the Commission shall choose one of its members as Vice
Chair. The Vice Chair shall be selected in the same manner as the Chair. The same
member may not serve in the same role in successive vears.
4'aL7. Presiding Officer. The Chair, or in his/her absence, the Vice Chair,
shall be the presiding officer at all meetings of the CommissionAR-1-P. 41p. Chair ,.4 41,.1,.....
appoifAed for 414A C,.44.44.:....:R44 4..meet, and ..1...11 :448..,7:..4,.1. eall 41,. «.,.«bens 40 Order
T7,. «,.11 ..1..114400 b@ ,...11,.,1 b 41,. C;RM44.:....:R44 0,.,.«,.4..«. ..18..1..11 ,...4..«:.. 414 44.:.4114....
of 41e 448..4:... 41,.....me q ,.f 41,. «.,.«.1,.«.. 4444,...,.«4 'P7,. ..1..111,. ,.1,.,.4,.,1
T7,. l�1..:««...«l�1 air ..1..11 14A ,.1,.,.4,.,7 044 a «.44:44.. basis and ..1..11 4404 .............1
fHOE4ing and 4 slla4l-oo1481d by sepre41_..11,.4 .. 441.,...4 44,.44.: «..4: ,.«. 144 440
414,. pirp.h..« ,.f Ula-Hoing and ll,.. ,.1,.««.,.«4 .,1...11 ..reside .1444:1 414A ,.1,.,4:,.44 0"14A
14A 4A -A44. T 444:1 offe Person 14as «,.eeiA ,.A A. -04p., 04:.. 44...:,.«:4. ,.f ..11 members ..«,...,.444 4418
C,.44.44.issie ff .. ,,. 1...11,.4....,:11 1,. 4..L..4.
-78. Vice 4;h*iR*ai+hair. —44or s .1 ..4ie4q 444o Presiding OfPeer, too C .44.44.issi@44 41..11
..1,.osp o4w 44q 44.,.mbpr.. a.. The Vice 0qaifma4qChairw4e--shall serve as
ChftifmanC hair during the absence or disability of the ChaifmffiChair and, in case of
vacancy in the office of the f4aiR*aeChair pending the selection of a successor at the
next regular meeting. 11,. /..1,...1..11 14A q .1,.,.4,.,7 :.. 41 ,.....44.,. «...4444,.« as 41 ,. 01..:««...«l�1..:«
99. Temporary Chair. In the case of the absence of the Chair and Vice
fhaiR*a*Chair, the most senior member of the remaining members shall act as
Temporary ChaifmanChair until the ChaifmffiChair or Vice ChaifmffiChair appears.
410. Decorum and Order. The presiding officer shall preserve decorum and decide all
questions of order, subject to appeal e€to the Commission. If a member transgresses the
rules of the Commission, the presiding officer shall, or any officer may, call him to order,
in which case he/she shall relinquish the floor, unless permitted to explain.
119. Quorum. A minimum of five (5) Commissioners shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business at all Commission meetings. Once the Commission Secretary
makes a determination, based upon contact within Planning Commission
members prior to a meeting that a quorum will not be attained, all public hearing items
scheduled for that meeting shall automatically be continued to the next regular meeting.
123. Community Development Director. The Pirester e Community
Development Director or his/her appointed deputy, shall attend all meetings of the
Commission, unless excused by the Commission or the City Manager. He/she shall keep
the Commission fully advised as to all matters related to the planning and development
conditions and needs of the City. He/she may make recommendations to the
Commission and may take part in discussions on all matters coming before the
Commission. He/she shall have a seat, but no vote in the meetings of the Planning
Commission.
134. 8ex+issietrRecording Secretary. A City employee appointed by the g13eiHiig
Community Development Director shall serve as Commissiett
Recording Secretary and shall keep minutes and recordings of the meetings and perform
such other and further duties in the meeting as may be ordered by the
ommunitv Development Director 4 Planning and
143. City Attorney. The City Attomey.either in person or by deputy, shall attend a4
meetings of the Commission at the request of the Community Development Director. An
oral or written opinion to provide advice on any question of law by the City Attorney
may be requested by a major4y E4the Commission_ a44a sl4a" be ,...w. -44 d t4,...o t o
156. Officers and Emplovees to Attend. When the Commission needs to confer with the head
of any department or any officer or employee of the City on any matter relating to zoning
or planning, the City ManagerAdminisifalei shall be asked to request that such officer or
employee attend any regular or special meeting.
DUTIES AND PRIVILEGES OF MEMBERS
167. Right of Floor. When recognized by the Chair, a member shall confine
statementssel€to the question under debate, refrain from personalized assessments of
the matter- E)�iss, and refrain from impugning the motives of any other
member's argument or vote.
175. Right of Appeal. Any member may appeal to the Commission from a ruling of presiding
officer. If the appeal is seconded, the member making the appeal may briefly state
thel4is�kes reason for the same, and the presiding officer may briefly explain his/her
ruling, but there shall be no debate on the appeal and no other member shall participate in
the discussion. The presiding officer shall then pose the question, "Shall the decision of
the Chair be sustained?" If a majority of the members present vote "Yes", the ruling of
the chair is sustained; otherwise, it is overruled.
181. Limitation of Debate. At his/her discretion and with consideration for time and
the Chair may impose limitations on the number of times or duration of time a member
may speak on anv one subject, particularly if all members have not vet spoken. N -e
41.^44 r.. ^ .....:... .4,.., ..:41.,...4 .. RB 04:41.,. n ............:....:....
1929. Voting.
A. The vote by "Yes" and "No" shall be taken upon the passage of all motions and
entered upon the minutes of the Commission proceedings. Every matter for
decision before the Planning Commission shall require the affirmative vote of a
majority of the members of the Planning Commission present for adoption,
unless a greater number is specifically required by the Code of r4a ffi^^
A*Laws. An abstention shall not be counted as a vote, but shall be entered into
the record.
B. In the event a motion fails to receive a majority vote, it shall conclusivelv be
presumed that no action has been taken, and it shall be required that a second
motion be made, seconded, and adopted by majority vote indicating the definite
action (either granting or refusing the requested action).
C. In case of a tie in votes on anv proposal for which the Commission is required to
make a recommendation to Citv Council, the tie shall mean no recommendation
is beine forwarded. In the case of a tie in votes on anv Dronosal for which the
Commission is the final deciding body, additional motions shall be required until
an approval or denial is approved by a majority of votes. A motion to continue
discussion to a date certain may also be made, at which meeting additional
motions shall be required until an approval or denial is approved by a majority of
votes., the sal . kall 1.,. ^044..:,1^«,.,1 1,..,4
C. No member of the Commission shall vote upon any question upon which he/she
believes himself to have a conflict of interest (other than the common public
interest), on any question concerning his/her own conduct, or on any question
upon which the remaining voting members of the Commission determines, by
majority vote, that said member shall be disqualified from the hearing based upon
the reasons specified herein. On all other questions, each member who is present
shall vote when the question is called. Application to abstain from voting shall
be made before the hearing of the case commences, or immediately upon
discovery of the fact requiring abstention. The moving member shall briefly state
the reason for his/her request or motion, and debate may be had on the motion.the
a^^:s:444 41.,..-^^44gl,^ll 14,......^a^ .. 441.,...4 a^>_^4,. 14 gl,^ll .4,4 1.^ :.q erd for ^....
Memberto @. Eplai4q 1.:., tt.Rr A,-,44,. ,... ,. esti,... 4 ^1..,4,...4:,... ,1..«:..g said
Once an affirmative vote granting or requiring abstention is recorded, the
abstaining member shall take no further part in discussion or consideration of, or
voting upon, the case pending. The sole reasons upon which a member may base
a motion to disqualify a member are actual or apparent conflict of interest, breach
of this Commission's bylaws, or breach of quasi-judicial procedures as defined
herein. No member abstaining under the provisions of this n. Paragraph
19(C) shall be penalized for thus abstaining. A member who abstains from
voting shall remove himself/herself from the hearing room until the matter has
been finalized, except where a member is the applicant in a matter before the
Commission, then the member may step down and participate in the presentation
of his/her request and shall not retake his/her seat with the Commission until the
matter is finalized by the Commission.
81). Any member who was absent from a public hearing and said public hearing has
not reached a conclusion, may vote on the public hearing of a previous case,
provided he/she has listened to the tapesrecording of the meeting, read the
minutes of the previous public hearing (if available), has familiarized
himself/herself with the contents of the case file, and at the beginning of the
continuation of the subject hearing, states he/she has complied with the foregoing
requirements and is capable of making an informed decision in the matter.
204-. Demand for Roll Call. When a vote is taken on any question before the Commission for
which a roll call vote is not otherwise required and upon demand of any member, made
before the question has been put, the roll shall be called for "yes" and "no" and entered
upon the Minutes of the Commission proceedings. It shall not be in order for members
to explain their vote during the roll call.
21-2. Personal Privilege. The right of a member to address the Commission on a question of
personal privilege shall be limited to cases in which his/her integrity, character or
motives are assailed, questioned or impugned.
z3J. Tl:....,.444..«,1 pyof,...f.. Any «. -m-be« ..L...11 L.... A t o right to @. Ep«ess ,1:....,.«f 488 8
,fc
up0ifL. miftfe5-0coL. c:SSelif-or. -p 1.,. f: !d i ff riti ff. . ..L..1 :« SPBvtfH1
224. Attendance. All members of the Commission are expected to attend all regular and
special meetings of the Commission. The Chair shall review all absences of Commission
members and inform the secretary whether such absences are excused or unexcused.
Where the Chair determines that a Commission member has a sufficient number of
unexcused absences to constitute neglect of duty, in accordance with Wheat Ridge Code
of Laws Sec. 2-53(e), the Chair shall bring the matter to the attention of the Commission
under agenda item number 119, Discussion and Decision Items, and the Commission
shall vote upon the matter. If the Commission finds neglect of duty, a resolution shall be
adopted that informs the City Council of the Commission's findings and requests that the
member be replaced.
233. Excusal During Meeting. No member may leave the chamber while Commission is in
regular session without permission from the presiding officer.
246. Making Motions. A motion presented by any member shall require a second. The
presiding officer shall have the same rights and privileges of making motions as any
other member. However, to do this, the presiding officer must step down from the Chair
and have his/her deputy preside.
COMMISSION PROCEDURE
25-7. Order of Business. The business of all regular meetings of the Commission shall be
transacted in the following order, unless the Commission, by a vote of the majority of the
members present, shall suspend the rules and change the order:
1.
Call to Order
2.
Roll Call of Members
3.
Pledge of Allegiance
4.
Approval of Order of Agenda
5.
Approval of Minutes
6.
Public Forum
67.
Public Hearing
-78.
Close the Public Hearing
99.
Old Business
410.
New Business
4411.
Discussion & Decision Items
4412.
Committee and Department Reports
X13.
Adjournment
The Commission will make every attempt to be as flexible as possible in the order of the
agenda to make the most considerate use of time for those who must appear. On the
Friday proceeding the regular Commission meeting, the Community Development
Director ,.F P1a+* ffin and P@. @Iopme t will have delivered to each Commission member
an agenda showing the order of business and indicating the public hearings to be
anticipated and items pet4ainingt,. said ..geed., i4ems Only Commission members and
staff may submit other matters for consideration under New Business at that same
meeting.
At each meeting, it shall be asked by the presiding officer if there are objections or are
corrections to be made to the minutes of the preceding meeting, as published.
265. Precedence of Motions. When a question is before the Commission, no motion shall be
entertained except: (a) to fix the hour of adjournment, (b) to adjourn, (c) to lay on the
table, (d) for the previous question, (e) to continue to a certain date, (f ` t , � to
amend, and (4g) to postpone indefinitely. These motions shall have precedence in the
order indicated. Any such motion, except a motion to amend the motion to postpone
indefinitely, shall be put to a vote without debate.
271. Motions - General. Roberts Rules of Order shall govern the meeting unless otherwise set
forth in these Bylaws or changed by a majority vote of the Commission.
2839. Anonvmous Communications. Unsigned communications may '+a1 be introduced
before the Commission, but the Commission is entitled to give each communication less
weiWit in its deliberations.
standing l�,.«..«:44.. T -hp l�1.aimi..«lGh*if id 4 ,.F41.,. (4)MMi ll
39. s. �s-gres���ss�e� n
app@
44 ......1, standing ,e,ommit4ees .. . 1.e aot-horized b ...4..44 8 C,.«.«.igsie4q
33. TJ .., A«« :«4 7 T-her...1,..11 be 414«,.,. Members ,44:414 . n,.«.«.issi,.« . :..4..7 , ARP14
standing ....MM 44......«7....s e41...«4.:.......44@rized b the n..«. «1111...« 41.p n1...:««...«
d2": ,•«•�i2ii32ni1321-FViviS�B-sei� l�L...:««...« ,.F 4L,�vimimi22��&o¢acicS
«.:44,.,...1...11 be F:11,.,7 :.. 1:1 A Tl.,. l�L...:««...«l�L, ..:« Ma also
1"IOYsIIOZTli01"IISCRiTRTLOIej Or—asTISA�PCRi TILVITLy the Commission, expedite the
1...«,71ing 4t -h,. 1.....: .............1 .aFF..irq ,44:414A Ce fflffljs.:..«(44..
«s:,.,. 04:414A 44HO and plae,. ,.F«.eeting to all «.,.mbpr., ,44:414A C,.«.«.iggio ff the (;:4y
!4@4 (;:4 T R..«.. ,.,.« A A«,:«:..4«..4..« Pir@E4.)« ,.F 121a+i ffing and P,.. ,.1 ,.««.,.«4 and 4148Pefse«
«s 1 to « to be if 4,.«,...4,.A in F... of Of O sed 4,. the «..«4:,...1..« «..d4,.«..
proposed to be Po4qqi dered
r«a# Ar q «,.F,.«..,.,7 ..1...11 on! ess 4.«4ker tim@ b@ ,.«....4...7 b@ ,.,.«. i,1, r@d 1111 41.,.ugh rep E).-4,.,7
In stieh easethe eemmi#eeshall 4)44hwitlifetumte the
s eer..4..«. 41.8 .1......«...«4.. «..«4..:«:«g to the «.'..44..«, ..«.1 414A «...44..« ..1...11 4..1 e its «
rope
.. 1.., o in the Order
34. D .«,..-4 4,. b@ in 3A7r: :acs of oonxmaws otL «41 41.. pemmi#p ..F414.
.. 1.,.1,...1...11 14A i ff .. «:4:«.. .. ,.,.,1 4,.:« ,. -M-i# ... .. «.1.1,.,7 ..«,l ..1...11 «..4 be pres,..Aed
41+.. «,.pof4 A ..41 inn in tkis «..1....1...11 14..........4«.....7 4....«,.kibi4 the i«4«...7....4:..« ,.F «m:n@64..
S.
33. :.:« F R -M- ,:.1441.,. n « : 7 « 4: « 1.«,.« motion Commission may, by a mnj@6�'
same «1..,.,.,1 ,..4 414..agenda.
4raffis..,.4,.,l ..f 41 —ir
CODE AMENDMENTS
329. Introduction. All changes to Chapter 26 of the Code of Lawsa
n ems shall be introduced in the Commission in printed or written form. All such
changes shall be reviewedappfe-*i4 by the Commission in their final written form before
forwarding to City Council with the Commission's recommendation regarding the same.
40 D,..:,... All Proposed ordi....«,.,.....1...11 14A F,..-....«d@d to the Cit. A#E)F e With ,...f
4)r rpA :AAA 40 ..... ur@ 6,.«f@E4 1ega4 F,.««. 4:hp 44irep4er 4 Planning and Tl,.. ,.1,.««.,.«t .,1...11
proposed to amend an @�Eistiffg Ordiffanee, sook dig@4 qlqall i4qdipa4e 414A ekange sought to
14A madp
MISCELLANEOUS
3043. Privileges of Floor. No persons, except members of the Commission and Officers named
in the rules and persons invited by the presiding officer of the Commission or by vote of
the Commission, shall be allowed to address the Commission except as set forth in
Paragraphs 31 and 34 Para 42—a4qd 4 5.
3143. Addressing the Commission under Public Forum Section of Agenda. Any citizen may
address the Commission under the Public Forum section of the agenda on any subject not
on the agenda or on Discussion and Decision Items. Time may be limited by the Chair.
3243. Suspension of BylawsRules. Any provision of these BylawsF4es not governed by State
statute or City Code of Laws may be temporarily suspended at any meeting of the
Commission by a majority vote of all those members of the Commission who are
present. The vote on any such suspension shall be taken by "yes" and "no" votes and
entered into the record. Any Bylawftde may be suspended by general consent if
presented by the Chair and if there are no objections from any member.
3344. To Amend BvlawsRules. These Bylawsfules may be amended or new Bylawsrnles
adopted by a majority vote of all members of the Commission present. Any such
alterations or amendments shall be submitted in writing at the preceding regular meeting
and shall be placed on the calendar under the order of "New Business. ", This
requirement shall be waived only by majority consent, with a recorded vote of all
members.
3443. Public Hearings. All those desiring to be heard on a particular issue at a regular public
hearing before the Commission shall list their names on forms provided. This list shall
be handed to the Chair. For quasi-judicial matters onlv. the Chair-Whe shall have all
those so listed stand**oto attest, by sworn oath, that all evidence they present
shall be the truth.
The Chair shall be empowered to announce the length of time allotted to any particular
case, and thereafter to enforce said time limit. Presentation and discussion of all zoning
and rezoning cases, subdivision plat approvals, and any other action upon which a public
hearing is required by ordinance, affE�-shall follow the following procedure:
A. Upon the calling of a case, the planning staff shall give a brief presentation
summarizing the action requested, introducing into the record all relevant
ordinances, regulations and related materials, and briefly outlining the non -
disputed facts of the case. Staffs presentation may include recommendations and
findings which the Commission, at its discretion, may accept, accept in part or
reject.
B. Following staffs presentation, applicant shall present all facts, whether in written
or testimonial form, which the apnlicanthe deems appropriate to meet his/her
burden of proof. The burden of proof in any zoning or rezoning case, in any
subdivision plat request, any planned development request, any special use
permit request, or any other request for change wherein a public hearing is
required shall be upon the applicant_ (wket er t o tea- or a tl ird pa to
o.4abl:..l. tl.....*:..t....,.,. 04:414,...,.,.,1 4)r ..,.t:,.....
C. Members of the PublicPre4es4a4q4s may present any evidence, whether in written
or testimonial form, which they deem appropriate. Authority is hereby expressly
granted to the Chair to designate or recognize a spokesman or representative for a
group of-� having the same or substantially similar positions, said
authority being granted solely for the purpose of expediting hearings by
avoidance of repetitious presentations, and not for the purpose of limiting
testimon .
D. The Commission shall have the right to question all Persons testifying.
Mfeeensseear aenas�easea�!e!se�ss�sfe!eeR�naa:ss�ars
•Y
(2) and stnamay ecio3:rexamined rbxcx¢ir
E. An opportunity for brief Fe4u#i+4-Lesnonse shall be afforded applicant and staff,
during which rebu#al testimony or other evidence may be presented only to
address evidence presented during the case on behalf of either applicant or
members of the publicpfete4agt.
9. An ,. ....Atm 4. for 1.«:4su ffl«...4:.... „l.,.ii 1.,.......48.1 Arlt t. protest..«4.. and t1.,...
to sta4l", then to applieftI4.
F. In the presentation of evidence, the Colorado Rules of Evidence shall not be
applied, but the Commission expressly reserves to itself the right to determine the
relevance and weight of all evidence presented and to limit or exclude evidence
which it deems to be irrelevant, repetitious, or otherwise inappropriate or
unhelpful in reaching a decision.
G. Upon closing the public hearing, the Commission shall render a decision based
solely upon the facts adduced and appearing upon the record of the public
hearing just completed. A motion shall be made and duly seconded
recommending Commission action either granting or denying the action sought,
which motion shall embody the facts relied upon to sustain the action
recommended. In the event a condition is sought to be imposed as a portion of
the motion thus made, a right shall be granted to the applicant to briefly and
succinctly respond to the proposed condition. Nothing contained in this rule shall
be deemed automatically to preclude the staff from making suggestions or
answering questions regarding the form of the motion thus made. Refer to
Paragraph 19 for provisions on voting. 144 41.A .444 41.A me4".4. a.:'„ 40
Majefity Vote, it shall eefleltiSively be pfeStiffled that tie 824iRn has hpP,44 taken
and it ..kala be required 4144 ....,.,.,...,1 mots,... «. ..,1,. b@ ..
,.,.«,l,.,l ..«,l ...1 ..«4...1 1...
maj rit ...4.. indi .atin.. the ,1,.4:..:4,...,.4:,... ..:41...
/« ,.......4:ng ,. re fH. ing 41.,.
feEtti,.steel ,1,.,.
ac4ien),aetien.' ..
fevided 1.o e th a vote ..1.:,.1.,...,1„ in ,, t:,. shall
..4:4
«..4.. .. .......4�
1 t1...aE4io ff sought, and s4 li ll not ..
nmot:« ..«.1
,..4.. 41...«....«
H. Upon the vote on the question being recorded, a Resolution shall be prepared by
the Commission Secretary, and executed by the Chair, which
Resolution shall be the official record of the Commission's action.
READOPTED this 444 day of 1 1990.
signed/Bii—Scott Ohm
440"4"1SCOTT OHM CHAIR
Wheat Ridge Planning Commission
Adopted by the Planning Commission May 1, 1980
Amended by Planning Commission May 15, 1980
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
February 16, 1984
December 11, 1986
April 4, 1991
December 3, 1992
April 4, 2002
July 6, 2006
Amended by Planning Commission 2017
Clean version of proposed bylaws - for November 16 PC Meeting
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE PLANNING COMMISSION BYLAWS
Statement of Purpose
These bylaws are promulgated by the Planning Commission of the City of Wheat Ridge,
Colorado, for the purpose of governing all public hearings and meetings before this body,
thereby insuring that this body conducts itself in accordance with its status as a quasi-judicial,
fact-finding body, and further ensuring that due process of law will be accorded to all those
participating therein. By consistent interpretation of these bylaws, the above purposes will be
fulfilled, and the City of Wheat Ridge and its residents will be well -served.
1. Regular Commission Meetings. The Commission shall meet in regular session on the
first and third Thursday of each month at 7:00 p.m. When Thursday is a holiday, which
is officially recognized by the City of Wheat Ridge, the regular meeting shall be held on
the following Thursday at the same hour, unless otherwise provided for by motion. In the
event there are no agenda items to be acted upon by the Commission, the Community
Development Director may cancel the meeting with at least forty-eight (48) hours written
notice to each member of the Commission. The place of the meeting shall be in the
Municipal Complex, no regular meeting shall extend beyond 11:00 p.m., at which time
the Commission shall vote to continue the meeting or to adjourn the meeting and
continue all unfinished business to the next regular or special meeting. No public hearing
shall be started after 11:00 PM, except upon majority vote of the Commission.
2. Special Meetings. Special meetings may be called by motion and a majority vote of the
Commission at a regular meeting or may be called by the Commission Secretary on the
written request of the Chair or any two members of the Commission on at least forty-
eight (48) hours written notice to each member of the Commission.
3. Studv Sessions. Study sessions may be conducted for the purpose of discussion of
procedures, comprehensive plan or code drafts, or other matters not presently the subject
of an active land use application at the city. The Commission may give direction to staff
at study sessions for the purpose of bringing matters to the Commission in a regular or
special business meeting for formal action
4. Adjourned Sessions. Any session of the Commission may be adjourned or adjourned
from day to day, or for more than one day, but no adjournment shall be for a longer
period than until the next regular meeting thereafter.
5. Executive Sessions.
A. An executive session of the Planning Commission may be convened only if the
majority of the members of the Commission present vote publicly to hold such a
session, the subject matter to be considered is one of those listed in Subsection
(B) of this Section and a public announcement is made as to which category of
Subsection (B) the matter concerns.
B. An executive session may be convened only on the following matters:
(1) Legal Consultation regarding a suit which names the Planning
Commission or any of its members, has been filed against the City and has
received formal written notice that suit against the City is imminent.
(2) Legal Advice from the City Attorney on specific legal questions.
C. The Commission Secretary shall make an audio recording of all executive
sessions. Such recordings shall be closed to the public unless a majority of the
Commission votes to make them available to the public. The Chair, any member
of the Commission, the City Attorney, or the Community Development Director
or his/her designee (in the event the Community Development Director was a
participant in the executive session), may examine such tapes at any reasonable
time under the direct supervision of the Commission Secretary. The Commission
Secretary may also release such tapes pursuant to a valid court order in any action
challenging the legitimacy of an executive session.
THE PRESIDING OFFICER
6. Election of Officers. A majority vote of all members present of the Commission shall be
required to elect a Chair and Vice Chair. The Chair shall be elected on an annual basis at
the next regular meeting following appointments in March of each year. This shall be the
first order of business after public hearings at that meeting and it shall be held by secret
ballot without nomination. Until one person has received votes of a majority of all
members present of the Commission, successive ballots will be taken. After selection of
the Chair, the Commission shall choose one of its members as Vice Chair. The Vice
Chair shall be selected in the same manner as the Chair. The same member may not
serve in the same role in successive years.
7. Presiding Officer. The Chair, or in his/her absence, the Vice Chair, shall be the presiding
officer at all meetings of the Commission.
8. Vice Chair. The Vice Chair shall serve as Chair during the absence or disability of the
Chair and, in case of vacancy in the office of the Chair, pending the selection of a
successor at the next regular meeting.
9. Temporary Chair. In the case of the absence of the Chair and Vice Chair, the most senior
member of the remaining members shall act as Temporary Chair until the Chair or Vice
Chair appears.
10. Decorum and Order. The presiding officer shall preserve decorum and decide all
questions of order, subject to appeal to the Commission. If a member transgresses the
rules of the Commission, the presiding officer shall, or any officer may, call him to order,
in which case he/she shall relinquish the floor, unless permitted to explain.
11. Quorum. A minimum of five (5) Commissioners shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business at all Commission meetings. Once the Commission Secretary
makes a determination, based upon contact with Planning Commission members prior to
a meeting that a quorum will not be attained, all public hearing items scheduled for that
meeting shall automatically be continued to the next regular meeting.
12. Community Development Director. The Community Development Director, or his/her
appointed deputy, shall attend all meetings of the Commission, unless excused by the
Commission or the City Manager. He/she shall keep the Commission fully advised as to
all matters related to the planning and development conditions and needs of the City.
He/she may make recommendations to the Commission and may take part in discussions
on all matters coming before the Commission. He/she shall have a seat, but no vote in
the meetings of the Planning Commission.
13. Recording Secretary. A City employee appointed by the Community Development
Director shall serve as Recording Secretary and shall keep minutes and recordings of the
meetings and perform such other and further duties in the meeting as may be ordered by
the Community Development Director.
14. City Attorney. The City Attorney, either in person or by deputy, shall attend meetings of
the Commission at the request of the Community Development Director. An oral or
written opinion to provide advice on any question of law by the City Attorney may be
requested by the Commission.
15. Officers and Employees to Attend. When the Commission needs to confer with the head
of any department or any officer or employee of the City on any matter relating to zoning
or planning, the City Manager shall be asked to request that such officer or employee
attend any regular or special meeting
DUTIES AND PRIVILEGES OF MEMBERS
16. Right of Floor. When recognized by the Chair, a member shall confine statements to the
question under debate, refrain from personalized assessments of the matter, and refrain
from impugning the motives of any other member's argument or vote.
17. Right of Appeal. Any member may appeal to the Commission from a ruling of presiding
officer. If the appeal is seconded, the member making the appeal may briefly state the
reason for the same, and the presiding officer may briefly explain his/her ruling, but there
shall be no debate on the appeal and no other member shall participate in the discussion.
The presiding officer shall then pose the question, "Shall the decision of the Chair be
sustained?" If a majority of the members present vote "Yes", the ruling of the chair is
sustained; otherwise, it is overruled.
18. Limitation of Debate. At his/her discretion and with consideration for time and equity,
the Chair may impose limitations on the number of times or duration of time a member
may speak on any one subject, particularly if all members have not yet spoken.
19. Voting.
A. The vote by "Yes" and "No" shall be taken upon the passage of all motions and
entered upon the minutes of the Commission proceedings. Every matter for
decision before the Planning Commission shall require the affirmative vote of a
majority of the members of the Planning Commission present for adoption,
unless a greater number is specifically required by the Code of Laws. An
abstention shall not be counted as a vote, but shall be entered into the record.
B. In the event a motion fails to receive a majority vote, it shall conclusively be
presumed that no action has been taken, and it shall be required that a second
motion be made, seconded, and adopted by majority vote indicating the definite
action (either granting or refusing the requested action).
C. In case of a tie in votes on any proposal for which the Commission is required to
make a recommendation to City Council, the tie shall mean no recommendation
is being forwarded. In the case of a tie in votes on any proposal for which the
Commission is the final deciding body, additional motions shall be required until
an approval or denial is approved by a majority of votes. A motion to continue
discussion to a date certain may also be made, at which meeting additional
motions shall be required until an approval or denial is approved by a majority of
votes.
C. No member of the Commission shall vote upon any question upon which he/she
believes himself to have a conflict of interest (other than the common public
interest), on any question concerning his/her own conduct, or on any question
upon which the remaining voting members of the Commission determine, by
majority vote, that said member shall be disqualified from the hearing based upon
the reasons specified herein. On all other questions, each member who is present
shall vote when the question is called. Application to abstain from voting shall
be made before the hearing of the case commences, or immediately upon
discovery of the fact requiring abstention. The moving member shall briefly state
the reason for his/her request or motion, and debate may be had on the motion.
Once an affirmative vote granting or requiring abstention is recorded, the
abstaining member shall take no further part in discussion or consideration of, or
voting upon, the case pending. The sole reasons upon which a member may base
a motion to disqualify a member are actual or apparent conflict of interest, breach
of this Commission's bylaws, or breach of quasi-judicial procedures as defined
herein. No member abstaining under the provisions of this Paragraph 19(C) shall
be penalized for thus abstaining. A member who abstains from voting shall
remove himself/herself from the hearing room until the matter has been finalized,
except where a member is the applicant in a matter before the Commission, then
the member may step down and participate in the presentation of his/her request
and shall not retake his/her seat with the Commission until the matter is finalized
by the Commission.
D. Any member who was absent from a public hearing and said public hearing has
not reached a conclusion, may vote on the public hearing of a previous case,
provided he/she has listened to the recording of the meeting, read the minutes of
the previous public hearing (if available), has familiarized himself/herself with
the contents of the case file, and at the beginning of the continuation of the
subject hearing, states he/she has complied with the foregoing requirements and
is capable of making an informed decision in the matter.
20. Demand for Roll Call. When a vote is taken on any question before the Commission for
which a roll call vote is not otherwise required and upon demand of any member, made
before the question has been put, the roll shall be called for "yes" and "no" and entered
upon the Minutes of the Commission proceedings. It shall not be in order for members
to explain their vote during the roll call.
21. Personal Privilege. The right of a member to address the Commission on a question of
personal privilege shall be limited to cases in which his/her integrity, character or
motives are assailed, questioned or impugned.
22. Attendance. All members of the Commission are expected to attend all regular and
special meetings of the Commission. The Chair shall review all absences of Commission
members and inform the secretary whether such absences are excused or unexcused.
Where the Chair determines that a Commission member has a sufficient number of
unexcused absences to constitute neglect of duty, in accordance with Wheat Ridge Code
of Laws Sec. 2-53(e), the Chair shall bring the matter to the attention of the Commission
under agenda item number 11, Discussion and Decision Items, and the Commission shall
vote upon the matter. If the Commission finds neglect of duty, a resolution shall be
adopted that informs the City Council of the Commission's findings and requests that the
member be replaced.
23. Excusal During Meeting. No member may leave the chamber while Commission is in
regular session without permission from the presiding officer.
24. Making Motions. A motion presented by any member shall require a second. The
presiding officer shall have the same rights and privileges of making motions as any
other member. However, to do this, the presiding officer must step down from the Chair
and have his/her deputy preside.
COMMISSION PROCEDURE
25. Order of Business. The business of all regular meetings of the Commission shall be
transacted in the following order, unless the Commission, by a vote of the majority of the
members present, shall suspend the rules and change the order:
1.
Call to Order
2.
Roll Call of Members
3.
Pledge of Allegiance
4.
Approval of Order of Agenda
5.
Approval of Minutes
6.
Public Forum
7.
Public Hearing
8.
Close the Public Hearing
9.
Old Business
10.
New Business
11. Discussion & Decision Items
12. Committee and Department Reports
13. Adjournment
The Commission will make every attempt to be as flexible as possible in the order of the
agenda to make the most considerate use of time for those who must appear. On the
Friday proceeding the regular Commission meeting, the Community Development
Director will have delivered to each Commission member an agenda showing the order
of business and indicating the public hearings to be anticipated. Only Commission
members and staff may submit other matters for consideration under New Business at
that same meeting.
At each meeting, it shall be asked by the presiding officer if there are objections or are
corrections to be made to the minutes of the preceding meeting, as published.
26. Precedence of Motions. When a question is before the Commission, no motion shall be
entertained except: (a) to fix the hour of adjournment, (b) to adjourn, (c) to lay on the
table, (d) for the previous question, (e) to continue to a certain date, (f) to amend, and (g)
to postpone indefinitely. These motions shall have precedence in the order indicated.
Any such motion, except a motion to amend the motion to postpone indefinitely, shall be
put to a vote without debate.
27. Motions - General. Roberts Rules of Order shall govern the meeting unless otherwise set
forth in these Bylaws or changed by a majority vote of the Commission.
28. Anonvmous Communications. Unsigned communications may be introduced before the
Commission, but the Commission is entitled to give each communication less weight in
its deliberations.
CODE AMENDMENTS
29. Introduction. All changes to Chapter 26 of the Code of Laws shall be introduced in the
Commission in printed or written form. All such changes shall be reviewed by the
Commission in their final written form before forwarding to City Council with the
Commission's recommendation regarding the same.
MISCELLANEOUS
30. Privileges of Floor. No persons, except members of the Commission and Officers named
in the rules and persons invited by the presiding officer of the Commission or by vote of
the Commission, shall be allowed to address the Commission except as set forth in
Paragraphs 31 and 34.
31. Addressing the Commission under Public Forum Section of Agenda. Any citizen may
address the Commission under the Public Forum section of the agenda on any subject not
on the agenda or on Discussion and Decision Items. Time may be limited by the Chair.
32. Suspension of Bylaws. Any provision of these Bylaws not governed by State statute or
City Code of Laws may be temporarily suspended at any meeting of the Commission by
a majority vote of all those members of the Commission who are present. The vote on
any such suspension shall be taken by "yes" and "no" votes and entered into the record.
Any Bylaw may be suspended by general consent if presented by the Chair and if there
are no objections from any member.
33. To Amend Bvlaws. These Bylaws may be amended or new Bylaws adopted by a
majority vote of all members of the Commission present. Any such alterations or
amendments shall be submitted in writing at the preceding regular meeting and shall be
placed on the calendar under the order of "New Business." This requirement shall be
waived only by majority consent, with a recorded vote of all members.
34. Public Hearings. All those desiring to be heard on a particular issue at a regular public
hearing before the Commission shall list their names on forms provided. This list shall
be handed to the Chair. For quasi-judicial matters only, the Chair shall have all those so
listed stand to attest, by sworn oath, that all evidence they present shall be the truth.
The Chair shall be empowered to announce the length of time allotted to any particular
case, and thereafter to enforce said time limit. Presentation and discussion of all zoning
and rezoning cases, subdivision plat approvals, and any other action upon which a public
hearing is required by ordinance, shall follow the following procedure:
A. Upon the calling of a case, the planning staff shall give a brief presentation
summarizing the action requested, introducing into the record all relevant
ordinances, regulations and related materials, and briefly outlining the non -
disputed facts of the case. Staffs presentation may include recommendations and
findings which the Commission, at its discretion, may accept, accept in part or
reject.
B. Following staffs presentation, applicant shall present all facts, whether in written
or testimonial form, which the applicant deems appropriate to meet his/her
burden of proof. The burden of proof in any zoning or rezoning case, in any
subdivision plat request, any planned development request, any special use
permit request, or any other request for change wherein a public hearing is
required shall be upon the applicant.
C. Members of the public may present any evidence, whether in written or
testimonial form, which they deem appropriate. Authority is hereby expressly
granted to the Chair to designate or recognize a spokesman or representative for a
group having the same or substantially similar positions, said authority being
granted solely for the purpose of expediting hearings by avoidance of repetitious
presentations, and not for the purpose of limiting testimony.
D. The Commission shall have the right to question all persons testifying.
E. An opportunity for brief response shall be afforded applicant and staff, during
which testimony or other evidence may be presented only to address evidence
presented during the case on behalf of either applicant or members of the public.
F. In the presentation of evidence, the Colorado Rules of Evidence shall not be
applied, but the Commission expressly reserves to itself the right to determine the
relevance and weight of all evidence presented and to limit or exclude evidence
which it deems to be irrelevant, repetitious, or otherwise inappropriate or
unhelpful in reaching a decision.
G. Upon closing the public hearing, the Commission shall render a decision based
solely upon the facts adduced and appearing upon the record of the public
hearing just completed. A motion shall be made and duly seconded
recommending Commission action either granting or denying the action sought,
which motion shall embody the facts relied upon to sustain the action
recommended. In the event a condition is sought to be imposed as a portion of
the motion thus made, a right shall be granted to the applicant to briefly and
succinctly respond to the proposed condition. Nothing contained in this rule shall
be deemed automatically to preclude the staff from making suggestions or
answering questions regarding the form of the motion thus made. Refer to
Paragraph 19 for provisions on voting.
H. Upon the vote on the question being recorded, a Resolution shall be prepared by
the Commission Secretary, and executed by the Chair, which Resolution shall be
the official record of the Commission's action.
READOPTED this day of ,
signed/Scott Ohm
SCOTT OHM, CHAIR
Wheat Ridge Planning Commission
Adopted by the Planning Commission May 1, 1980
Amended by Planning Commission May 15, 1980
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
Amended by Planning Commission
February 16, 1984
December 11, 1986
April 4, 1991
December 3, 1992
April 4, 2002
July 6, 2006
, 2017