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PLANNING COMMISSION
Minutes of Meeting
December 17, 2020
CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER
The meeting was called to order by Chair OHM at 7:00 p.m. This meeting was held
virtually, using Zoom video -teleconferencing technology. As duly announced and
publicly noticed, the City previously approved this meeting format in order to continue
with normal business amid the COVID-19 pandemic and the related public emergency
orders promulgated by the State of Colorado and the Wheat Ridge City Council. Before
calling the meeting to order, the Chair stated the rules and procedures necessitated by this
virtual meeting format.
ROLL CALL OF MEMBERS
Commission Members Present
Commission Members Absent:
Staff Members Present:
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Melissa Antol
Kristine Disney
Will Kerns
Ari Krichiver
Daniel Larson
Scott Ohm
Jahi Simbai
Janet Leo
Lauren Mikulak, Planning Manager
Scott Cutler, Senior Planner
Tammy Odean, Recording Secretary
APPROVE ORDER OF THE AGENDA
It was moved by Commissioner SIMBAI and seconded by Commissioner LARSON
to approve the order of the agenda. Motion carried 7-0.
5. APPROVAL OF MINUTES — December 3, 2020
Planning Commission Minutes
December 17, 2020
-1—
It was moved by Commissioner LARSON and seconded by Commissioner DISNEY
to approve the minutes of December 3, 2020, as written. Motion carried 7-0.
6. PUBLIC FORUM (This is the time for any person to speak on any subject not appearing
on the agenda.)
No one wished to speak at this time.
7. PUBLIC HEARING
A. Case No. ZOA-20-08: a code amendment modifying Chapter 26 of the Wheat
Ridge Code of Laws concerning the regulation of short-term rentals.
Mr. Cutler gave a short presentation regarding the code amendment.
Commissioner KERNS asked if a duplex owner can use both sides as short-term
rental under this ordinance.
Mr. Cutler explained that each dwelling unit is separate. If a host/owner is living
in one side, then a room in that unit can be rented and the other side of the duplex
can be rented as a whole unit. He added that this host could not have another short-
term rental elsewhere in the City. The two units could not each be a "whole home"
rental.
Commissioner SIMBAI inquired if the 1+1 opportunity is 1 license or 2. He also
asked how the wait list will work.
Mr. Cutler said that each short-term rental unit has its own license; explaining there
would be one license for the partial and one for the whole home. Ms. Mikulak
added that this idea parallels existing protocols for business licenses; there is one
license for each business location. Mr. Cutler also explained that the wait list will
fall under an administrative policy and will be maintained in a chronological order
and a rolling basis, selecting the applicant at the top of the list when a license is no
longer being used. Ms. Mikulak added that a waitlist will be easier to manage as
opposed to a lottery situation.
Commissioner KRICHIVER asked if the definition of short-term rental not
including "for compensation" is intentional because the definition of hotel/motel
includes the phrase.
Mr. Cutler noted that this was not intentional; the hotel/motel definition was
inherited when the City incorporated and the definition for short-term rental is the
definition other cities use including the City of Denver.
Commissioner KRICHIVER then asked if parents coming for a visit makes the
home a short-term rental.
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Ms. Mikulak explained that the purpose of this ordinance is to license a
commercial enterprise and adding "for compensation" could be added to the short-
term rental definition to be consistent with other lodging -related definitions already
in the code.
There was then discussion about the terms of Building, Structure and Dwelling
Units.
In response to a question regarding the exclusion of recreation vehicles (RV) being
short-term rentals Mr. Cutler and Ms. Mikulak explained that the code already
prohibits residential occupancy of RV's in City limits.
Commissioner KRICHIVER also asked how the City plans to license the short-
term rentals that are already in existence.
Mr. Cutler said the intent of the ordinance is to have a grace period of 4 to 6
months to get registered.
Commissioner LARSON asked how the City knows who is currently operating a
short-term rental.
Mr. Cutler explained that the City has engaged with Yd party vendors to aid in the
assistance of this program. The City can then purchase the data collected and
notify those who have been operating STRs.
Commissioner LARSON also inquired about HOA's being notified about short-
term rentals.
Mr. Cutler clarified that this will be a big challenge, but most likely it will be the
property owner that is notified if the cap is met in a development. Ms. Mikulak
added that the City does not enforce any private covenants so an HOA can create
their own regulations about short-term rentals.
Commissioner ANTOL asked if there will be an opportunity to notify the HOA's.
Mr. Cutler mentioned the City does not have a database of HOA's but potentially
with licensing there could be a direct line of communication and this will be
specific to HOA's in condo developments, not single-family developments.
Commissioner ANTOL asked for clarity regarding STRs in commercial districts
and multi -use districts.
Mr. Cutler mentioned that there are some commercial and mixed-use properties
that have residential dwellings on them which are generally found on commercial
corridors such as 44th and 381h Avenues. He added that the cap for short-term
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rentals applies only to single family residential, duplex and single family attached
townhome properties; commercial districts are regulated differently. He also
explained that for apartment buildings there will still be a cap, but it will be
different than residential areas.
Commissioner ANTOL also wondered if this ordinance will drive up rental prices.
Mr. Cutler said that proliferation will be limited by the cap being in place at 2%
and the additional apartment cap. This should reduce impacts on rental prices.
Commissioner ANTOL also inquired what the revenue potential for the City could
be and if there will be a tax to the property owner.
Mr. Cutler said a lodging tax will apply to short-term rentals and there will be an
application fee as well.
Commissioner OHM asked if a host can rent out more than one room such as an
entire basement.
Mr. Cutler confirmed this is possible if the host is living in the building and it is
not a separate dwelling unit.
In response to a question from Commissioner OHM about safety minimums being
met, Ms. Mikulak explained that STRs are being treated similarly to home-based
businesses for which inspections are not done by the City. She added that part of
the process will be for the applicant to attest that all safety minimums have been
met, such as egress and smoke/CO detection. If the occupant feels unsafe and
mentions to the City, then a license could potentially be revoked.
Commissioner OHM also inquired about max occupancy and parking
requirements.
Mr. Cutler explained that occupancy is regulated by the building code and has not
seen it as a part of an ordinance in other cities and the same limits would apply to
the short-term rental as it would a single-family residence. Regarding parking Mr.
Cutler explained that there will be provisions if a property is deficient in parking
then they will have to add a space then apply for the license.
Commissioner OHM asked about some of the past issues that Code Enforcement
has had dealing with short-term rentals.
Ms. Mikulak clarified there have not been many calls and if it is not a nuisance call
then Code enforcement can't enforce the existence of a short-term rental with the
way the code is currently written. Mr. Cutler added that staff engaged with the
Police Department to see if there have been any past issues. If there is an issue PD
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is often not aware the building is a short-term rental since they are currently
unlicensed.
Commissioner DISNEY inquired if the permitted number of spaces will be
verified.
Mr. Cutler explained that the applicant has to attest there are enough spaces and
most likely staff will verify during the application process.
Commissioner LARSON asked if Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU) will be
mentioned in the ordinance.
Mr. Cutler said it was intentionally left out of the ordinance because they currently
are not allowed in the City of Wheat Ridge. If they are allowed in the future, the
ordinance could allow short-term rentals in ADUs unless modified to prevent it.
Public Comment
Nobody wished to speak.
It was moved by Commissioner KERNS and seconded by Commissioner
LARSON to recommend approval of a code amendment modifying Chapter
26 of the Wheat Ridge Code of Laws concerning the regulation of short-term
rentals.
With the following condition:
1. Add "for compensation" to the definition of Short -Term Rental in
Chapter 26-123.
Motion carries 7-0.
Commissioners KRICHIVER, LARSON, SIMBAI and ANTOL complemented
staff on their homework and thoughtfulness to this ordinance.
8. OLD BUSINESS
9. NEW BUSINESS
A. Upcoming Dates
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December 17, 2020
Ms. Mikulak mentioned that the City will be closed on December 24, 25, 31 and
January 1 this year. She added there will not be a January 7 Planning Commission
meeting, but the January 21 meeting will be held.
10. ADJOURNMENT
It was moved by Commissioner DISNEY and seconded by Commissioner ANTOL
to adjourn the meeting at 8:19 p.m.
Scott Ohm, Chair
Planning Commission Minutes
December 17, 2020
Motion carried 7-0.
Tammy Odeaih-,-Itecording Secretary