HomeMy WebLinkAbout2026-05-11 Special Study Session NotesPage 1 of 4
NOTES
CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO
SPECIAL STUDY SESSION
Monday, May 11, 2026
The Special Study Session was held in a hybrid format, with
Councilmembers, City staff, and members of the public participating
either in person at the Municipal Building (7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat
Ridge, Colorado) in Council Chambers, or virtually.
CALL TO ORDER
Mayor Korey Stites called the City Council Special Study Session of May 11, 2026, to
order at 8:30 p.m.
ATTENDANCE
Councilmembers Present: Rachel Hultin; Dan Larson; Kathleen Martell; Scott Ohm; Mike
Okada; Patrick Quinn; Jenny Snell; and Susan Wood.
Absent: None
Staff in Attendance: City Manager Patrick Goff; Deputy City Manager Marianne Schilling;
City Attorney Gerald Dahl; Chief of Police Chris Murtha; Community Services Supervisor
Marie Trujillo; Community Services Supervisor Phil Schroeder; Senior Deputy City Clerk
Onorina Maloney; and other staff as needed.
PUBLIC COMMENTS ON AGENDA ITEMS
Candice Tomlinson, a Wheat Ridge resident, commented on the proposed cats-at-large
amendment. Her comments are reflected in the Regular Meeting minutes.
No public comments were received via Zoom or through Wheat Ridge Speaks.
1. Animal Code Update
Deputy City Manager Schilling presented an overview of three remaining topics from the
ongoing Chapter 4 (Animals) code update project, which has been under review since
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the prior year and went through first and second readings in March and April,
respectively. The public hearing was continued to address these three specific items.
Venomous Animals
Staff identified that the previously proposed Section 4-14(d) had become overly
complex and risked unintended consequences for lawful businesses—specifically The
Reptile Room, a local business. Staff noted that several of the proposed prohibitions were already covered under state law (e.g., venomous snakes), creating unnecessary
duplication. Additionally, staff agreed with feedback that the term "insects" should be
updated to "invertebrates" to better reflect the scope intended. The recommendation
was to simplify the proposed language and defer more heavily to existing state
regulations rather than restating them at the local level.
Council unanimously supported staff's recommendation.
Pot Bellied Pigs and Swine
Under the existing code, pot-bellied pigs are not permitted without an annual exemption
from the Chief of Police. Requirements for exemption include a maximum weight of 150
pounds, a maximum height of 2 feet, and veterinary certification. Council previously reached consensus to ban swine broadly while retaining the pot-bellied pig exemption
process; this was approved by Planning Commission in February 2026.
The current discussion addressed two sub-issues: (1) whether the Latin species designation ("Sus scrofa vittatus," referencing wild boar) should be corrected or
removed, and (2) whether to allow other small pigs not strictly classified as pot-bellied
pigs.
City Attorney Dahl noted that the weight and height limits function primarily as an
educational tool for applicants at the time of exemption application, rather than as an ongoing enforcement mechanism. Chief Murtha and Community Services Officer
Supervisor Trujillo reinforced the practical difficulties of monitoring an animal's weight and size over its lifetime and the complexity of distinguishing species in the field. Staff
recommended simply removing the Latin language and relying on veterinary
certification, as this is more practical for enforcement and makes the code cleaner.
Council asked whether a broader term like "domestic pigs kept as companion animals"
might be used instead of "pot-bellied pigs," and whether the size and weight limits remained useful without the Latin classification. After discussion, staff and the City
Attorney advised that clear, defined terms are preferable for enforcement purposes, and
that the veterinary certification process adequately handles species verification. Council
expressed satisfaction with the direction and supported removing the Latin language
while retaining the other requirements unchanged.
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Council noted the 150-pound threshold is not arbitrary—it roughly corresponds to the
size of a very large dog and the practical threshold beyond which an animal becomes
difficult to keep inside a home or transport conventionally. Council also noted the animal welfare challenges of rehoming pigs that outgrow their living situation, as
options for surrender are limited compared to dogs and cats.
Council reached consensus to remove the Latin language and otherwise keep the
existing recommendation.
Cats At Large
Under existing code, Section 4-8 (Animals at Large) applies only to dogs. The prior
council reached consensus to update the language to say "animals" while creating an
explicit exemption for domestic house cats. Staff's current recommendation was to retain that exemption, based on input from Community Service Officers who expressed
significant practical concerns about enforcement and noted that cats at large do not
represent a widespread complaint in the city.
Community Services Supervisor Trujillo reported she has received only one cat-related
at-large complaint in 13 years of service. Chief Murtha explained the operational distinction: while cats are generally considered less dangerous to humans than dogs,
attempting to physically contain a cat presents logistical challenges distinct from dogs. He also noted that if enforcement of cats at large became widespread, it could require
additional staffing consideration. City Attorney Dahl clarified that the inability to
physically capture an animal does not preclude issuing a citation—tickets for animals at large can be written based on identification of the owner, regardless of whether the
animal is apprehended.
The discussion among Council members reflected a split in perspectives. Mayor Pro
Tem Hultin, Councilmember Wood, Councilmember Okada, Councilmember Snell, and
Councilmember Martell expressed support for removing the exemption and including
cats in the animals-at-large enforcement framework. Their shared reasoning included:
the well-documented impact of outdoor domestic cats on bird populations (estimated 1–4 billion birds killed annually in North America), the safety risks to cats themselves
(outdoor cats have roughly half the lifespan of indoor cats), nuisance impacts on
neighboring properties, and a desire for consistent and equitable application of the
code. Councilmember Wood and Councilmember Okada each emphasized that this
position is pro-animal rather than anti-cat, noting that cats can live full, happy lives indoors and that the harm caused is often invisible to owners.
Councilmember Quinn and Councilmember Ohm expressed skepticism about the
practical enforceability of the provision and the real-world role that outdoor cats play in
managing rodent populations, particularly near areas with chickens, bird feeders, and
grain. Councilmember Quinn cited personal experience with his own cats and neighbors' community cats, concluding he could not support removing the exemption.
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A majority of Council members expressed support for removing the exemption for
domestic house cats and including cats within the animals-at-large provisions. Staff
confirmed the ordinance would return for public hearing and final Council consideration on June 8, 2026.
CITY MANAGER’S MATTERS
None
CITY ATTORNEY’S MATTERS
None
ELECTED OFFICIALS’ MATTERS
None
ADJOURNMENT
Mayor Stites adjourned the May 11, 2026, Special Study Session at 9:24 p.m.
_____________________________
Rachel Hultin, Mayor Pro Tem
_____________________________________
Onorina Z. Maloney, Senior Deputy City Clerk