HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance-1982-0504I%w
INTRODUCED BY COUNCILMF.MBER MERKL
ORDINANCE NO. 504
Series of 1982
TITLE: AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 18, "POLICE," OF THE CODE
OF LAWS OF THE CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE, WITH THE ADDITION
OF AN ARTICLE V. "POLICE ALARM SYSTEMS;" PROHIBITING
DIRECT ALARM SYSTEMS; PROHIBITING INTENTIONAL FALSE
ALARMS; PROVIDING FOR THE IMPOSITION OF CHARGES AGAINST
USERS FOR FALSE ALARMS; AUTHORIZING ASSESS14ENT THEREFOR.;
PROVIDING FOR THE RIGHT OF INSPECTION; THE REMOVAL OF
UNLAWFUL EQUIPMENT; THE REVOCATION OF PERMITS; AND
PROVIDING A PENALTY FOR VIOLATION THEREOF.
BE IT ORDAINED BY
COLORADO:
WHEREAS, the City
unnecessary costs
unnecessary risks
to any such alarm
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WHEAT RIDGE,
Council finds that there are increasing and
associated with police alarm devices, as well as
to human safety which are associated with response
devices;
WHEREAS, the City Council is of the opinion that certain of the
unnecessary costs may be eliminated by regulation;
WHEREAS, the City Council is of the opinion that certain other
costs are not attributed to general police protection and should
be borne by the beneficiary thereof, and that the regulation of
police alarm systems will curtail such unnecessary public expendi-
tures and unnecessary risk to human health and safety;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
WHEAT RIDGE, COLORADO:
Section 1. Chapter 18, "Police," of the Code of Laws of the City
of Wheat Ridge is hereby amended by the addition of Article V,
"Police Alarm Systems," providing as follows:
ARTICLE V
POLICE ALARM SYSTEMS
Section 18-48. Purpose. The purpose of this Article is to estab-
lish standards and controls for the various types of automatic
alarm devices which require police response, investigation, and
safeguarding of property and persons at the location where such
device is in operation and those who may be jeopardized by the
necessity of the Wheat Ridge Police to respond to such an emergency
situation.
Section 18-49. Definitions.
(a) Police alarm device: Any device which, when activated
by the victim of a hold-up or robbery at a specific location, by
forced entry into premises, or by other stimuli, transmits a pre-
recorded message or other signal by telephone, radio, or other
means to a central alarm station or directly to the police radio
dispatch room requiring a police response.
(b) Direct alarm device: Any police alarm device or system
which transmits, by whatever means, its alarm signal from the location
of the alarm to the police radio dispatch room or other police
dispatch facility without the last step in the transmission process
being a live voice capable of two-way communication. This defini-
tion includes automatic telephone alarm devices connected to
emergency line 911 or other telephone numbers.
PAGE TWO _
COUNCIL BILL NO. 504
(c) Audible alarm device: Any alarm device which produces
an audible signal at the premises where it is installed, whether
by means of bells, horns, sirens, or other mechanism, thereby
notifying persons within audible range of the signal that police
should be notified. Smoke detectors or fire detectors located in
individual residences or businesses are expressly excluded from
this category of audible alarm device.
(d) Central alarm station: Any facility which is manned at
all times by trained operators employed to receive, record, and
validate alarm signals and to relay information about validated
signals to the police radio dispatch room when appropriate.
(e) Alarm user: Any person, corporation, partnership, or other
entity of any description whatsoever which causes to be located
upon property wherein it has any interest, whether ownership or
leasehold or other interest, a police alarm device or an audible
alarm device.
(f) Alarm provider: Any person, corporation, partnership, or
other entity of any sort or description whatsoever which provides,
whether or not for profit, a central alarm station or which provides,
whether or not for profit, a police alarm device or which receives
signals from a police alarm device and reports receipt of said
signals to the Wheat Ridge Police.
(g) False alarm: Any alarm signal originating from a police
alarm device or audible alarm device, to which the police respond
and which results from:
1. false activation, including reporting a robbery
where no actual or attempted robbery has occurred, or
reporting a burglar alarm where there is no evidence to
substantiate an attempted or forced entry to the premises;
2. alarm malfunction, including mechanical failure or
electrical failure;
3. alarm triggered by subscriber's negligence,
including overly sensitive settings.
Provided, however, that false alarms shall not include an alarm
signal caused by violent conditions of nature or other extra-
ordinary circumstances not reasonably subject to control by the
alarm user.
(h) Treasurer: The elected Treasurer of the City of Wheat
Ridge, or his designee.
(i) Chief of Police: The appointed Chief of the Wheat Ridge
Police Department, or his designee.
Section 18-50. Direct alarms prohibited. It shall be unlawful
for any person, firm, corporation, or other entity to sell, lease,
install, maintain or have in operation on his premises in the City
of Wheat Ridge any direct alarm device, as defined in Section
18-49(b), except where the use of such device is required by
virtue of federal or state regulation, such as an FDIC insured
institution.
Section 18-51. False Alarms Unlawful.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to intentionally
cause the transmission of an alarm he knows to be false.
(b) It shall be unlawful for any alarm user to allow the
transmission of a false alarm as above defined. Transmission of a
PAGE THR.
COUNCIL BILL NO. 504
false alarm by a permittee pursuant to this Section 18-51(b)
shall subject the permittee to a charge as specified in Section
18-54 hereof.
Section 18-52. Responsibility of an alarm user. An alarm user
shall:
(a) Respond to the location to where an alarm originated
within one hour after a request by the Police Department, or
shall contractually provide for such response to such request by
an alarm provider. Failure to respond within a reasonable time
after such a request by the Police Department, unless necessitated
by a legitimate reason made known to and accepted by the Police
Department, shall constitute grounds for revocation of authority
to maintain either a police alarm device or audible alarm device
upon the premises;
(b) In the event any alarm or warning signal is audible to
others not on the premises where the audible alarm device is main-
tained, terminate, or cause to be terminated, any audible alarm
signal at a time no later than fifteen (15) minutes after the
activation of said audible signal.
Section 18-53. Charges for false alarms. No alarm user shall be
charged for any of the first twelve (12) false alarms in any one
calendar year, provided that not more than three (3) of said false
alarms occur in any calendar month. The first false alarm after
twelve (12) in any one year or three (3) in any calendar month
shall result in a charge being imposed in the amount of Twenty-Five
Dollars ($25.00), the second false alarm shall result in a charge
of Fifty Dollars ($50.00), and the third and all subsequent false
alarms shall result in a charge of One Hundred Dollars ($100.00).
Section 18-54. Collection of charges.
(a) For the purposes of this section, an alarm user who is
lessee, occupant, or tenant of the premises from which the false
alarm originated shall be deemed agent of the owner thereof.
(b) Whenever the police department determines a charge shall be
made pursuant to Section 18-53, a bill and notice shall be sent to
the alarm user at his last known address, stating the assessment
which has been made, the reason therefor, the date payment is due,
and notifying the alarm user that he has a right to a hearing
before the Chief of Police if a request therefor is made before the
due date.
(c) All assessments are due and payable to the City of Wheat
Ridge within fifteen (15) days of mailing of the notice required in
subsection (b), except, if a hearing is timely requested, the assess-
ment is due within ten (10) days after an adverse decision at such
hearing.
(d) Collection of charges as a lien: if the alarm user shall
fail to pay the assessment within thirty (30) days after the same
becomes due, the Treasurer shall certify such assessment to the
County Treasurer to be levied on the premises and collected the
same as general taxes. Ten percent (100) of the amount shall be
added to the assessment to pay the cost of collection.
Section 18-55. Grace period after installation. For the first
thirty calendar days following installation of a police alarm
device or audible alarm device, no charge shall be made for any
false alarms in order to allow for proper installation and adjust-
ments of said alarm systems.
PAGE FO-
COUNCIL aiLL NO. 504
Section 18-56. Licensing of alarm providers. Any alarm provider
as above described shall register with the Chief of Police of the
City of Wheat Ridge, or his designee, and, at the time of registra-
tion, shall pay a license fee of Fifty Dollars ($50.00), and
shall provide such information as may reasonably be required by the
Chief of Police pursuant to the rules and regulations authorized
hereinafter, which information shall be used for the purpose of
checking the character and references of the alarm provider and
its employees so as to assure the residents of the City of Wheat
Ridge that reputable persons will be providing the alarm services
herein contemplated.
Section 18-57. Rules and regulations. The Chief of Police may
promulgate rules and regulations that may reasonably be necessary
for purposes of assuring the quality, efficiency, and effective-
ness of police alarm devices and alarm installations owned,
operated, maintained, installed, or sold under this Article, and
for administering and enforcing the provisions of this Article.
Said Rules and Regulations shall be approved by the Wheat Ridge
City Council and shall be published prior to the time they go
into effect, and shall have the same force and effect as this
Article of the Code of Laws.
Section 18-58. General penalty authorization. Unless another
penalty is provided for herein, upon conviction of any action or
omission declared to be unlawful by this Article, a person shall
be subject to a fine not to exceed Three Hundred Dollars ($300.00)
or imprisonment for a period not to exceed ninety (90) days, or by
both such fine and imprisonment. In addition, any alarm provider
who fails or refuses to comply with the rules and regulations
authorized by Section 18-57 hereof shall be subject to having his
license revoked, following a hearing conducted before the Wheat
Ridge City Council at which hearing due process will be afforded.
Section 2. Safety Clause. The City Council hereby finds, determines,
and declares that this ordinance is promulgated under the general
police power of the City of Wheat Ridge, that it is promulgated
for the health, safety, and welfare of the public, and that this
ordinance is necessary for the preservation of health and safety
and for the protection of public convenience and welfare. The
City Council further determines that the ordinance bears a rational
relation to the proper legislative object sought to be attained.
Section 3. Severability. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, or
part of this ordinance or the application thereof to any person
or circumstances shall for any reason be adjudged by a court of
competent jurisdiction invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
impair, or invalidate the remainder of this ordinance or its appli-
cation to other persons or circumstances.
Section 4. This ordinance shall take effect 15
days after final publication.
INTRODUCED, READ, AND ADOPTED on first readin
to 0 , this 9th day of August , 1982;
in full in a newspaper of general circulation
Ridge and Public Hearing and consideration on
for August 23 1982, 7:30 p.m.
Chambers, 7500 West 29th Avenue, Wheat Ridge,
3 by a vote of 8
ordered published
in the City of Wheat
final passage set
in the Council
Colorado.
READ, ADOPTED, AND ORDERED PUBLISHED on second and final reading
by a vote of 6 to this 23rd day of August
1982, f$
SIGNED by the May /on this day of August 1982.
ATTEST,: 4f =
a dc;., f Frank Stites, Mayor
Carol F. Hampf, C'
lst publication: Aug. 1 2 2nd publication September 2, 1982
Effective Date: September 17, 1982 Wheat Ridge Sentinel
APP VF ~~AS;~ O+v O BY OFFICE OF CITY ATTORNEY
f